GB598154A - Improvements in or relating to media for use in heat exchange systems - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to media for use in heat exchange systemsInfo
- Publication number
- GB598154A GB598154A GB2249345A GB2249345A GB598154A GB 598154 A GB598154 A GB 598154A GB 2249345 A GB2249345 A GB 2249345A GB 2249345 A GB2249345 A GB 2249345A GB 598154 A GB598154 A GB 598154A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- per cent
- heat exchange
- freezing point
- exchange systems
- relating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000001558 benzoic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000994 depressed Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 229940050390 Benzoate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940103091 Potassium Benzoate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzoate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000881 depressing Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010235 potassium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004300 potassium benzoate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F11/00—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
- C23F11/08—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
- C23F11/10—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids using organic inhibitors
- C23F11/12—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C23F11/124—Carboxylic acids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
598,154. Anti-freezing compositions. VERNON, W. H. J., WORMWELL, F, STROUD, E. G., and ISON, H. C. K Aug. 31, 1945, No. 22493. [Class 29] [Also in Group XVIII] Aqueous solutions of benzoates such as sodium and potassium benzoate are used in heat exchange systems as freezing point depressants, corrosion inhibitors, and also to prevent the dislodging of pre-existing rust and scale. They may be used alone or in combination with known freezing point depressants such as ethylene glycol, glycerine or mixtures of these. 30 per cent., 40 per cent. and 50 per cent. solutions or benzoates may be used for depressing the freezing point, and a concentration of 1¢ per cent. by weight of benzoate is mentioned as suitable for inhibiting corrosion.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB598154A true GB598154A (en) | 1948-02-11 |
Family
ID=1736998
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2249345A Expired GB598154A (en) | 1945-08-31 | Improvements in or relating to media for use in heat exchange systems |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB598154A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014068367A1 (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2014-05-08 | Istanbul Kurumsal Pazarlama Danismanlik Kimya Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi | An energy saving fluid |
-
1945
- 1945-08-31 GB GB2249345A patent/GB598154A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014068367A1 (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2014-05-08 | Istanbul Kurumsal Pazarlama Danismanlik Kimya Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi | An energy saving fluid |
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