GB592649A - Improved process for producing wash-proof patterns on woven fabrics - Google Patents
Improved process for producing wash-proof patterns on woven fabricsInfo
- Publication number
- GB592649A GB592649A GB12936/45A GB1293645A GB592649A GB 592649 A GB592649 A GB 592649A GB 12936/45 A GB12936/45 A GB 12936/45A GB 1293645 A GB1293645 A GB 1293645A GB 592649 A GB592649 A GB 592649A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- printed
- portions
- treatment
- shrunk
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06Q—DECORATING TEXTILES
- D06Q1/00—Decorating textiles
- D06Q1/02—Producing patterns by locally destroying or modifying the fibres of a web by chemical actions, e.g. making translucent
Abstract
Pattern effects produced on a woven fabric by embossing, calendering, or like mechanical operation are rendered permanent to water and chemicals, e.g. by condensing a synthetic resin upon the material, or by reacting the material with an aldehyde, and the fabric is then subjected to the action of a swelling agent, which may have a shrinking, parchmentizing, transparency, or other effect on the unpatterned portions of the fabric. Crape effects may be obtained. Parts of the fabric may be printed with resists so that they are not affected by the resin treatment or by the subsequent treatment with swelling agent. Differential dyeing effects may be produced. In an example, a bleached cotton muslin, which may be dyed or dye-printed, is printed with a paste comprising ground carob seeds, alcohol, water, dimethylol urea, turpentine, ammonium and sodium phosphates. After drying, the fabric is subjected to the action of a high-polish calender and heated to condense the urea-formaldehyde resin. It is then shrunk by treatment with 30 DEG Baum<\>ae caustic soda. A fabric with brilliant crape effects on a highly shrunk ground is obtained. In another example, muslin fabric is impregnated with dimethylol-urea solution, dried and then printed with a paste containing potassium carbonate. It is dried, embossed and then heated. The resin is prevented from condensing on the printed portions by the alkali carbonate. The fabric is then shrunk by treatment with caustic soda solution. In another example, a fabric printed with resin components and with a gum reserve is also printed with a medium causing local transparency, e.g. thickened tin chloride or calcium thiocyanate. This is followed by embossing and hardening. The fabric is shrunk by treatment with caustic soda solution. The treated fabric comprises portions of embossed pattern, transparent portions, unchanged portions and portions of thickened tissue. The printing medium used for fixing the pattern may contain dyes, pigments, metals, mica or other additions.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH592649X | 1944-06-02 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB592649A true GB592649A (en) | 1947-09-24 |
Family
ID=4522247
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB12936/45A Expired GB592649A (en) | 1944-06-02 | 1945-05-23 | Improved process for producing wash-proof patterns on woven fabrics |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB592649A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE948596C (en) * | 1951-08-22 | 1956-09-06 | Heberlein & Co Ag | Process for creating patterned weaving effects combined with permanent mechanical effects |
| US2776868A (en) * | 1954-05-11 | 1957-01-08 | Sayles Finishing Plants Inc | Method of making multiple coated calendered pattern fabric |
| US2777186A (en) * | 1953-12-21 | 1957-01-15 | Heberlein Patent Corp | Process for the production of permanent locally goffered effects and products therefrom |
| DE960891C (en) * | 1951-05-19 | 1957-03-28 | Heberlein & Co Ag | Process for producing permanent, patterned mechanical effects on textile surfaces |
| US2926414A (en) * | 1954-04-15 | 1960-03-01 | Heberlein Patent Corp | Production of mechanical effects on light-weight fabrics |
| US4108597A (en) * | 1976-02-12 | 1978-08-22 | Cotton Incorporated | Process for imparting pucker and color effects to fabrics |
-
1945
- 1945-05-23 GB GB12936/45A patent/GB592649A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE960891C (en) * | 1951-05-19 | 1957-03-28 | Heberlein & Co Ag | Process for producing permanent, patterned mechanical effects on textile surfaces |
| DE948596C (en) * | 1951-08-22 | 1956-09-06 | Heberlein & Co Ag | Process for creating patterned weaving effects combined with permanent mechanical effects |
| US2777186A (en) * | 1953-12-21 | 1957-01-15 | Heberlein Patent Corp | Process for the production of permanent locally goffered effects and products therefrom |
| US2926414A (en) * | 1954-04-15 | 1960-03-01 | Heberlein Patent Corp | Production of mechanical effects on light-weight fabrics |
| US2776868A (en) * | 1954-05-11 | 1957-01-08 | Sayles Finishing Plants Inc | Method of making multiple coated calendered pattern fabric |
| US4108597A (en) * | 1976-02-12 | 1978-08-22 | Cotton Incorporated | Process for imparting pucker and color effects to fabrics |
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