GB584500A - Improvements in or relating to detergents - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to detergentsInfo
- Publication number
- GB584500A GB584500A GB8119/44A GB811944A GB584500A GB 584500 A GB584500 A GB 584500A GB 8119/44 A GB8119/44 A GB 8119/44A GB 811944 A GB811944 A GB 811944A GB 584500 A GB584500 A GB 584500A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sulphated
- fatty
- oils
- soap
- oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 abstract 11
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 9
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 abstract 7
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract 6
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 150000002888 oleic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 5
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract 4
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000273930 Brevoortia tyrannus Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 244000020518 Carthamus tinctorius Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000003255 Carthamus tinctorius Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000276438 Gadus morhua Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 240000007817 Olea europaea Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000283216 Phocidae Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 241001125048 Sardina Species 0.000 abstract 2
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000056139 Brassica cretica Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000003351 Brassica cretica Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000003343 Brassica rupestris Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000283153 Cetacea Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000020551 Helianthus annuus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000003222 Helianthus annuus Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000408747 Lepomis gibbosus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000000231 Sesamum indicum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000003434 Sesamum indicum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- QKSKPIVNLNLAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-chloroethyl) sulfide Chemical compound ClCCSCCCl QKSKPIVNLNLAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010495 camellia oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019516 cod Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010685 fatty oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019688 fish Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001640 fractional crystallisation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940087559 grape seed Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000622 irritating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 lard Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010699 lard oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010460 mustard Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019508 mustard seed Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000020236 pumpkin seed Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019512 sardine Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015424 sodium Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010698 whale oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/46—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur
- A61K8/466—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur containing sulfonic acid derivatives; Salts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/36—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
- A61K8/361—Carboxylic acids having more than seven carbon atoms in an unbroken chain; Salts or anhydrides thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/10—Washing or bathing preparations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D10/00—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group
- C11D10/04—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group based on mixtures of surface-active non-soap compounds and soap
- C11D10/042—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group based on mixtures of surface-active non-soap compounds and soap based on anionic surface-active compounds and soap
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/59—Mixtures
- A61K2800/596—Mixtures of surface active compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/28—Sulfonation products derived from fatty acids or their derivatives, e.g. esters, amides
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US584500XA | 1943-07-01 | 1943-07-01 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB584500A true GB584500A (en) | 1947-01-16 |
Family
ID=22016868
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8119/44A Expired GB584500A (en) | 1943-07-01 | 1944-05-01 | Improvements in or relating to detergents |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA432690A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR961442A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB584500A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2567645A (en) * | 1947-05-16 | 1951-09-11 | Shell Dev | Process of producing a detergent composition |
| US2571689A (en) * | 1946-11-01 | 1951-10-16 | Dobbelman N V | Process for the preparation of strongly lathering and purifying agents, shampoos, and the like |
| GB2181739A (en) * | 1985-10-16 | 1987-04-29 | Unilever Plc | Detergent bar comprising soap and a rosin derivative or synthetic anionic surfactant |
-
0
- CA CA432690A patent/CA432690A/en not_active Expired
- FR FR961442D patent/FR961442A/fr not_active Expired
-
1944
- 1944-05-01 GB GB8119/44A patent/GB584500A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2571689A (en) * | 1946-11-01 | 1951-10-16 | Dobbelman N V | Process for the preparation of strongly lathering and purifying agents, shampoos, and the like |
| US2567645A (en) * | 1947-05-16 | 1951-09-11 | Shell Dev | Process of producing a detergent composition |
| GB2181739A (en) * | 1985-10-16 | 1987-04-29 | Unilever Plc | Detergent bar comprising soap and a rosin derivative or synthetic anionic surfactant |
| GB2181739B (en) * | 1985-10-16 | 1989-09-13 | Unilever Plc | Detergent component and process for making a detergent component |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA432690A (en) | 1946-01-22 |
| FR961442A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1950-05-11 |
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