GB458963A - Process and apparatus for the concentration of syrups and like liquids - Google Patents
Process and apparatus for the concentration of syrups and like liquidsInfo
- Publication number
- GB458963A GB458963A GB197036A GB197036A GB458963A GB 458963 A GB458963 A GB 458963A GB 197036 A GB197036 A GB 197036A GB 197036 A GB197036 A GB 197036A GB 458963 A GB458963 A GB 458963A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- phenomenon
- juice
- concentration
- exchanger
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D1/00—Evaporating
- B01D1/06—Evaporators with vertical tubes
- B01D1/065—Evaporators with vertical tubes by film evaporating
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
Abstract
<PICT:0458963/III/1> A process for the concentration of liquids consists in pouring the liquid in a thin layer on to a surface maintained at a sufficiently high temperature to produce the phenomenon of calefaction. This phenomenon is defined as corresponding to the spheroidal state, the generation of vapour from the surface in proximity to the heating surface being such as to maintain the liquid out of contact with the surface. In the case of grape juice, which boils at approximately 100 DEG C., the temperature of the heating surface must be at least 145 DEG C. to produce the desired phenomenon. The juice flows from a reservoir 18 through a heat-exchanger 14 to rotary spray nozzles 13 which discharge it on to a funnel-shaped surface 5 heated to the required temperature by a jacket 1. The concentrated liquid flows through the heat-exchanger 14 to heat the incoming juice and is drawn off through tap 26.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB197036A GB458963A (en) | 1936-01-21 | 1936-01-21 | Process and apparatus for the concentration of syrups and like liquids |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB197036A GB458963A (en) | 1936-01-21 | 1936-01-21 | Process and apparatus for the concentration of syrups and like liquids |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB458963A true GB458963A (en) | 1936-12-30 |
Family
ID=9731248
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB197036A Expired GB458963A (en) | 1936-01-21 | 1936-01-21 | Process and apparatus for the concentration of syrups and like liquids |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB458963A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2764233A (en) * | 1950-07-27 | 1956-09-25 | Minute Maid Corp | Apparatus for concentrating citrus juices or the like |
US3146691A (en) * | 1959-10-12 | 1964-09-01 | Martin William Mck | Heating device |
US4857144A (en) * | 1988-09-02 | 1989-08-15 | Hanover Research Corporation | Apparatus for improved top feed distribution for falling film evaporator |
-
1936
- 1936-01-21 GB GB197036A patent/GB458963A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2764233A (en) * | 1950-07-27 | 1956-09-25 | Minute Maid Corp | Apparatus for concentrating citrus juices or the like |
US3146691A (en) * | 1959-10-12 | 1964-09-01 | Martin William Mck | Heating device |
US4857144A (en) * | 1988-09-02 | 1989-08-15 | Hanover Research Corporation | Apparatus for improved top feed distribution for falling film evaporator |
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