GB442292A - Improvements in or relating to dyeing - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to dyeingInfo
- Publication number
- GB442292A GB442292A GB23469/34A GB2346934A GB442292A GB 442292 A GB442292 A GB 442292A GB 23469/34 A GB23469/34 A GB 23469/34A GB 2346934 A GB2346934 A GB 2346934A GB 442292 A GB442292 A GB 442292A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- residues
- carbon atoms
- giving rise
- compounds
- dyeing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- LFYSWCFSJAZQJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 1-dodecylpyridin-1-ium;sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1.CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 LFYSWCFSJAZQJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002955 Art silk Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003868 ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000981 basic dye Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000005313 fatty acid group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002537 isoquinolines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 laurylsulphuric acid ester Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- FDZZZRQASAIRJF-UHFFFAOYSA-M malachite green Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C1C=CC(=[N+](C)C)C=C1 FDZZZRQASAIRJF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940107698 malachite green Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- HNJXPTMEWIVQQM-UHFFFAOYSA-M triethyl(hexadecyl)azanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](CC)(CC)CC HNJXPTMEWIVQQM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- QFGWYYQGDCVPFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M triethyl(hexadecyl)azanium;iodide Chemical compound [I-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](CC)(CC)CC QFGWYYQGDCVPFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000005065 undecenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCCCCCCCC)* 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/62—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds with sulfate, sulfonate, sulfenic or sulfinic groups
- D06P1/621—Compounds without nitrogen
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/655—Compounds containing ammonium groups
- D06P1/66—Compounds containing ammonium groups containing quaternary ammonium groups
Abstract
Basic dyes, dyeing with.--Dyeing with basic dyestuffs is carried out in presence of a substance giving rise to cations capable of reducing the surface tension, e.g. a quaternary ammonium compound carrying an aliphatic residue containing at least 8 carbon atoms, and a smaller quantity of a substance giving rise to anions capable of reducing the surface tension, e.g. a salt of a sulphuric acid alkyl ester containing an aliphatic residue having at least 8 carbon atoms. Specified substances giving rise to the desired cations are dodecylpyridinium sulphate, its homologues and substitution products, and the corresponding halogenides, ammonium compounds derived from diamines substituted by fatty acid or alkyl residues containing at least 8 carbon atoms, and triethylcetylammonium iodide. In an example, a viscose artificial silk, mordanted with "Katanol" (Registered Trade Mark) ON is dyed by treatment for \ba1/2\be hour in a bath at 70 DEG C. containing Malachite green, 1 gram per litre of dodecylpyridinium sulphate and 0,2--0,8 grams per litre of the sodium salt of laurylsulphuric acid ester. The Specification as open to inspection under Sect. 91 comprises also (1) the use of the quinoline and isoquinoline compounds corresponding to the above pyridine compounds, (2) the use of the compounds containing unsaturated high molecular aliphatic residues, e.g. octodecenyl or undecenyl residues, in place of the saturated residues (3) the use of triethylcetylammonium bromide, (4) the application of the process to printing. This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE442292X | 1933-09-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB442292A true GB442292A (en) | 1936-02-06 |
Family
ID=6521911
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB23469/34A Expired GB442292A (en) | 1933-09-22 | 1934-08-14 | Improvements in or relating to dyeing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB442292A (en) |
-
1934
- 1934-08-14 GB GB23469/34A patent/GB442292A/en not_active Expired
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