GB432466A - Improvements in metallising processing apparatus - Google Patents
Improvements in metallising processing apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- GB432466A GB432466A GB20537/34A GB2053734A GB432466A GB 432466 A GB432466 A GB 432466A GB 20537/34 A GB20537/34 A GB 20537/34A GB 2053734 A GB2053734 A GB 2053734A GB 432466 A GB432466 A GB 432466A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- metals
- metal
- coating
- coated
- metallic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/56—Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating; Arrangements for maintaining the vacuum, e.g. vacuum locks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/24—Vacuum evaporation
- C23C14/32—Vacuum evaporation by explosion; by evaporation and subsequent ionisation of the vapours, e.g. ion-plating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/54—Controlling or regulating the coating process
- C23C14/541—Heating or cooling of the substrates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Insulating Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
432,466. Coating metals with metals; coating non-metallic surfaces with metals. SOMMER, L. A., 23, Haderslebenerstrasse, Dahlem, Berlin.-(Assignee of Kuchenmeister, C. Leyst- ; 12, Friedrich Wilhelmstrasse, Berlin) July 13, 1934, Nos. 20537, 20538, and 20539. Convention dates, July 13, 1933, Aug. 11, 1933, and Sept. 20, 1933. [Class 82 (ii)] [See also Group XXXVI] Metals or non-metallic substances are coated with metal by exposure to metallic vapour produced by melting the coating metal and evaporating it in a high vacuum corresponding to a pressure of 10<-6> to 10<-27> mm. of mercury. In the apparatus shown the metal 7 is evaporated in a ceramic crucible 5 heated by an electric resistance 6. A web 8 of material is passed from a roller 9 to a roller 10 and is cooled when passing over the crucible 5 by contact with a reentrant part 11 of the chamber 1 filled with liquid air. The metallization is furthered by provision of a grating electrode 13 charged positively to the molten metal to a potential of several thousand volts. The chamber 1 is made of steel or bronze free from pores tinned on the inside and if desired on the outside also. Insulating-materials so coated may be further coated by electrolysis.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE432466X | 1933-07-13 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB432466A true GB432466A (en) | 1935-07-26 |
Family
ID=6493474
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB20537/34A Expired GB432466A (en) | 1933-07-13 | 1934-07-13 | Improvements in metallising processing apparatus |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2074281A (en) |
FR (1) | FR775783A (en) |
GB (1) | GB432466A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2873208A (en) * | 1954-09-27 | 1959-02-10 | Philips Corp | Deposition of refractory metals and alloys thereof |
US2945771A (en) * | 1953-07-03 | 1960-07-19 | Mansfeld Hubert | Formation of light-sensitive layers on photographic films |
Families Citing this family (37)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL48188C (en) * | 1936-12-10 | |||
DE744768C (en) * | 1938-07-17 | 1944-01-25 | Fernseh Gmbh | Process for the vapor deposition of metals on several photo and / or secondary emission electrodes to be treated differently located in the same vessel and arrangement for its implementation |
DE976068C (en) * | 1941-10-28 | 1963-02-07 | Siemens Ag | Process for the continuous covering of tape or wire-like structures using the thermal vapor deposition process |
US2443756A (en) * | 1942-12-26 | 1948-06-22 | Brush Dev Co | Magnetic material |
US2416211A (en) * | 1943-09-15 | 1947-02-18 | American Optical Corp | Apparatus for coating articles |
US2435997A (en) * | 1943-11-06 | 1948-02-17 | American Optical Corp | Apparatus for vapor coating of large surfaces |
US2439983A (en) * | 1944-01-15 | 1948-04-20 | Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co | Means for thermally evaporating various materials in vacuums for coating purposes |
US2621624A (en) * | 1944-01-29 | 1952-12-16 | Chilowsky Constantin | Apparatus for manufacture of piezo-electric elements |
US2440135A (en) * | 1944-08-04 | 1948-04-20 | Alexander Paul | Method of and apparatus for depositing substances by thermal evaporation in vacuum chambers |
US2441217A (en) * | 1945-07-09 | 1948-05-11 | Us Sec War | Process of coating cathode-ray tube screens |
US2545606A (en) * | 1946-01-07 | 1951-03-20 | Burris B Cunningham | Method of coating with plutonium acetylacetonate and coated product |
US2562770A (en) * | 1946-03-23 | 1951-07-31 | Electro Mechanical Res Inc | Thermal receiver and method for producing same |
US2503571A (en) * | 1947-05-02 | 1950-04-11 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Apparatus for coating surfaces by thermal vaporization at atmospheric pressure |
US2562182A (en) * | 1948-08-04 | 1951-07-31 | Nat Res Corp | Metal coating by vapor deposition |
US2639490A (en) * | 1948-08-12 | 1953-05-26 | Joseph B Brennan | Formation of metal strip under controlled pressures |
US2556132A (en) * | 1948-10-28 | 1951-06-05 | Chrysler Corp | Strain gauge |
US2665320A (en) * | 1949-09-22 | 1954-01-05 | Nat Res Corp | Metal vaporizing crucible |
US2635579A (en) * | 1949-12-01 | 1953-04-21 | Nat Res Corp | Coating by evaporating metal under vacuum |
US2665228A (en) * | 1950-07-19 | 1954-01-05 | Nat Res Corp | Apparatus and process for vapor coating |
US2753278A (en) * | 1951-04-14 | 1956-07-03 | Haloid Co | Method for the production of a xerographic plate |
US2753800A (en) * | 1952-03-24 | 1956-07-10 | Ohio Commw Eng Co | Production of printing plates |
LU34063A1 (en) * | 1954-07-27 | |||
US2879739A (en) * | 1955-01-13 | 1959-03-31 | Nat Res Corp | Vaporized metal coating apparatus |
DE1036481B (en) * | 1955-12-30 | 1958-08-14 | Ohio Commw Eng Co | Method and device for the production of a metal coating on glass raw threads |
US2998376A (en) * | 1956-10-29 | 1961-08-29 | Temescal Metallurgical Corp | High-vacuum evaporator |
US2968583A (en) * | 1957-04-25 | 1961-01-17 | Western Electric Co | Capacitor sections and methods of making the same |
NL253747A (en) * | 1959-07-13 | |||
US3213825A (en) * | 1959-12-31 | 1965-10-26 | Trw Inc | Vacuum deposition apparatus |
US3310424A (en) * | 1963-05-14 | 1967-03-21 | Litton Systems Inc | Method for providing an insulating film on a substrate |
US3328192A (en) * | 1963-07-31 | 1967-06-27 | Jack A Soules | Method of producing optical gratings |
US3378393A (en) * | 1964-11-19 | 1968-04-16 | Gen Electric | Evaporative application of metal coatings to diamond |
JPS5210869A (en) * | 1975-07-15 | 1977-01-27 | Toshinori Takagi | Thin film forming method |
EP0041850B2 (en) * | 1980-06-10 | 1989-03-22 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | A method of vacuum depositing a layer on a plastics film substrate |
ES2085269T3 (en) * | 1989-04-14 | 1996-06-01 | Katayama Tokushu Kogyo Kk | PROCEDURE TO MANUFACTURE A POROUS METAL SHEET. |
US6214772B1 (en) | 1996-10-23 | 2001-04-10 | Fujikura Ltd. | Process for preparing polycrystalline thin film, process for preparing oxide superconductor, and apparatus therefor |
US6364247B1 (en) * | 2000-01-31 | 2002-04-02 | David T. Polkinghorne | Pneumatic flotation device for continuous web processing and method of making the pneumatic flotation device |
US6461667B1 (en) * | 2000-04-04 | 2002-10-08 | Eastman Kodak Company | Apparatus and method for vapor depositing lubricant coating on a web |
-
1934
- 1934-07-06 US US734041A patent/US2074281A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1934-07-12 FR FR775783D patent/FR775783A/en not_active Expired
- 1934-07-13 GB GB20537/34A patent/GB432466A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2945771A (en) * | 1953-07-03 | 1960-07-19 | Mansfeld Hubert | Formation of light-sensitive layers on photographic films |
US2873208A (en) * | 1954-09-27 | 1959-02-10 | Philips Corp | Deposition of refractory metals and alloys thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US2074281A (en) | 1937-03-16 |
FR775783A (en) | 1935-01-09 |
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