FR775783A - Method and apparatus for obtaining coatings by vaporization of metals in vacuum - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for obtaining coatings by vaporization of metals in vacuum

Info

Publication number
FR775783A
FR775783A FR775783DA FR775783A FR 775783 A FR775783 A FR 775783A FR 775783D A FR775783D A FR 775783DA FR 775783 A FR775783 A FR 775783A
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
vaporization
metals
vacuum
obtaining coatings
coatings
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Ludwig August Sommer
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR775783A publication Critical patent/FR775783A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • C23C14/56Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating; Arrangements for maintaining the vacuum, e.g. vacuum locks
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • C23C14/24Vacuum evaporation
    • C23C14/32Vacuum evaporation by explosion; by evaporation and subsequent ionisation of the vapours, e.g. ion-plating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • C23C14/54Controlling or regulating the coating process
    • C23C14/541Heating or cooling of the substrates

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Insulating Bodies (AREA)
FR775783D 1933-07-13 1934-07-12 Method and apparatus for obtaining coatings by vaporization of metals in vacuum Expired FR775783A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE432466X 1933-07-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR775783A true FR775783A (en) 1935-01-09

Family

ID=6493474

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR775783D Expired FR775783A (en) 1933-07-13 1934-07-12 Method and apparatus for obtaining coatings by vaporization of metals in vacuum

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US2074281A (en)
FR (1) FR775783A (en)
GB (1) GB432466A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1036481B (en) * 1955-12-30 1958-08-14 Ohio Commw Eng Co Method and device for the production of a metal coating on glass raw threads
DE976068C (en) * 1941-10-28 1963-02-07 Siemens Ag Process for the continuous covering of tape or wire-like structures using the thermal vapor deposition process
EP0041850A2 (en) * 1980-06-10 1981-12-16 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. A method of vacuum depositing a layer on a plastics film substrate
EP0872579A1 (en) * 1996-10-23 1998-10-21 Fujikura, Ltd. Process for preparing polycrystalline thin film, process for preparing oxide superconductor, and apparatus therefor

Families Citing this family (35)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL48188C (en) * 1936-12-10
DE744768C (en) * 1938-07-17 1944-01-25 Fernseh Gmbh Process for the vapor deposition of metals on several photo and / or secondary emission electrodes to be treated differently located in the same vessel and arrangement for its implementation
US2443756A (en) * 1942-12-26 1948-06-22 Brush Dev Co Magnetic material
US2416211A (en) * 1943-09-15 1947-02-18 American Optical Corp Apparatus for coating articles
US2435997A (en) * 1943-11-06 1948-02-17 American Optical Corp Apparatus for vapor coating of large surfaces
US2439983A (en) * 1944-01-15 1948-04-20 Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co Means for thermally evaporating various materials in vacuums for coating purposes
US2621624A (en) * 1944-01-29 1952-12-16 Chilowsky Constantin Apparatus for manufacture of piezo-electric elements
US2440135A (en) * 1944-08-04 1948-04-20 Alexander Paul Method of and apparatus for depositing substances by thermal evaporation in vacuum chambers
US2441217A (en) * 1945-07-09 1948-05-11 Us Sec War Process of coating cathode-ray tube screens
US2545606A (en) * 1946-01-07 1951-03-20 Burris B Cunningham Method of coating with plutonium acetylacetonate and coated product
US2562770A (en) * 1946-03-23 1951-07-31 Electro Mechanical Res Inc Thermal receiver and method for producing same
US2503571A (en) * 1947-05-02 1950-04-11 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Apparatus for coating surfaces by thermal vaporization at atmospheric pressure
US2562182A (en) * 1948-08-04 1951-07-31 Nat Res Corp Metal coating by vapor deposition
US2639490A (en) * 1948-08-12 1953-05-26 Joseph B Brennan Formation of metal strip under controlled pressures
US2556132A (en) * 1948-10-28 1951-06-05 Chrysler Corp Strain gauge
US2665320A (en) * 1949-09-22 1954-01-05 Nat Res Corp Metal vaporizing crucible
US2635579A (en) * 1949-12-01 1953-04-21 Nat Res Corp Coating by evaporating metal under vacuum
US2665228A (en) * 1950-07-19 1954-01-05 Nat Res Corp Apparatus and process for vapor coating
US2753278A (en) * 1951-04-14 1956-07-03 Haloid Co Method for the production of a xerographic plate
US2753800A (en) * 1952-03-24 1956-07-10 Ohio Commw Eng Co Production of printing plates
DE938644C (en) * 1953-07-03 1956-02-02 Hubert Mansfeld Process for applying light-sensitive materials to the support
BE544005A (en) * 1954-07-27
US2873208A (en) * 1954-09-27 1959-02-10 Philips Corp Deposition of refractory metals and alloys thereof
US2879739A (en) * 1955-01-13 1959-03-31 Nat Res Corp Vaporized metal coating apparatus
US2998376A (en) * 1956-10-29 1961-08-29 Temescal Metallurgical Corp High-vacuum evaporator
US2968583A (en) * 1957-04-25 1961-01-17 Western Electric Co Capacitor sections and methods of making the same
NL253747A (en) * 1959-07-13
US3213825A (en) * 1959-12-31 1965-10-26 Trw Inc Vacuum deposition apparatus
US3310424A (en) * 1963-05-14 1967-03-21 Litton Systems Inc Method for providing an insulating film on a substrate
US3328192A (en) * 1963-07-31 1967-06-27 Jack A Soules Method of producing optical gratings
US3378393A (en) * 1964-11-19 1968-04-16 Gen Electric Evaporative application of metal coatings to diamond
JPS5210869A (en) * 1975-07-15 1977-01-27 Toshinori Takagi Thin film forming method
DE68925580T2 (en) * 1989-04-14 1996-09-19 Katayama Tokushu Kogyo Kk Process for the production of a porous metallic foil
US6364247B1 (en) * 2000-01-31 2002-04-02 David T. Polkinghorne Pneumatic flotation device for continuous web processing and method of making the pneumatic flotation device
US6461667B1 (en) * 2000-04-04 2002-10-08 Eastman Kodak Company Apparatus and method for vapor depositing lubricant coating on a web

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE976068C (en) * 1941-10-28 1963-02-07 Siemens Ag Process for the continuous covering of tape or wire-like structures using the thermal vapor deposition process
DE1036481B (en) * 1955-12-30 1958-08-14 Ohio Commw Eng Co Method and device for the production of a metal coating on glass raw threads
EP0041850A2 (en) * 1980-06-10 1981-12-16 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. A method of vacuum depositing a layer on a plastics film substrate
EP0041850A3 (en) * 1980-06-10 1982-06-09 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. A method of vacuum depositing a layer on a plastics film substrate
EP0872579A1 (en) * 1996-10-23 1998-10-21 Fujikura, Ltd. Process for preparing polycrystalline thin film, process for preparing oxide superconductor, and apparatus therefor
EP0872579A4 (en) * 1996-10-23 2000-01-12 Fujikura Ltd Process for preparing polycrystalline thin film, process for preparing oxide superconductor, and apparatus therefor
US6214772B1 (en) 1996-10-23 2001-04-10 Fujikura Ltd. Process for preparing polycrystalline thin film, process for preparing oxide superconductor, and apparatus therefor
US6495008B2 (en) 1996-10-23 2002-12-17 Fujikura Ltd. Method for making polycrystalline thin film and associated oxide superconductor and apparatus therefor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB432466A (en) 1935-07-26
US2074281A (en) 1937-03-16

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