GB361565A - Process for preventing the detrimental formation of lime and magnesia soaps in textile treatment baths - Google Patents
Process for preventing the detrimental formation of lime and magnesia soaps in textile treatment bathsInfo
- Publication number
- GB361565A GB361565A GB32756/30A GB3275630A GB361565A GB 361565 A GB361565 A GB 361565A GB 32756/30 A GB32756/30 A GB 32756/30A GB 3275630 A GB3275630 A GB 3275630A GB 361565 A GB361565 A GB 361565A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- soaps
- textile treatment
- sulphonated
- treatment baths
- products
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000000211 1-dodecanols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 aliphatic alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- RGCKGOZRHPZPFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alizarin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=C(O)C(O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 RGCKGOZRHPZPFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 1
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D10/00—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group
- C11D10/04—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group based on mixtures of surface-active non-soap compounds and soap
- C11D10/042—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group based on mixtures of surface-active non-soap compounds and soap based on anionic surface-active compounds and soap
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/14—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
- C11D1/146—Sulfuric acid esters
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
The formation of lime and magnesia soaps in textile treatment baths, which are made up with hard water and contain soap or Turkey red oil, is prevented by adding products obtained by sulphonating primary higher aliphatic alcohols containing at least eight carbon atoms in the molecule, or alkali or ammonium salts thereof. Insoluble soaps already formed in textile treatment baths are dispersed by the addition of the same products. Advantageously, alkali phosphates may also be added, and the sulphonated products may be added to water used for rinsing. Sulphonated octadecyl and lauryl alcohols and the products obtained by sulphonating the mixture of alcohols obtained by reduction of coco-nut oil fatty acids are mentioned. p Specifications 317,039, [Class 2 (iii), Dyes &c.], 318,610, (as open to inspection under Sect. 91 of the Acts), [Class 15 (ii), Dyeing, Processes &c. for], and 351,403 are referred to. The Specification as open to inspection under Sect. 91 (3) (a) comprises also the use for the same purpose of any sulphonated higher aliphatic alcohol. This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEB147284D DE663153C (en) | 1929-12-13 | 1929-12-13 | Process to prevent harmful lime and magnesia soap formation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB361565A true GB361565A (en) | 1931-11-26 |
Family
ID=34876958
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB32756/30A Expired GB361565A (en) | 1929-12-13 | 1930-10-31 | Process for preventing the detrimental formation of lime and magnesia soaps in textile treatment baths |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US2046242A (en) |
| AT (1) | AT132006B (en) |
| BE (1) | BE374774A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE663153C (en) |
| FR (1) | FR725111A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB361565A (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2793973A (en) * | 1957-05-28 | Treatment of garbage and other wastes | ||
| US2734830A (en) * | 1950-01-13 | 1956-02-14 | ||
| DE1138734B (en) * | 1953-04-16 | 1962-10-31 | Hoechst Ag | Process for preventing overcooking when dyeing neutral or weakly acidic fiber mixtures of cellulose fibers and protein-containing textile fibers with substantive dyes in hard water containing magnesium salts |
| US2877085A (en) * | 1956-02-27 | 1959-03-10 | Betz Laboratories | Corrosion inhibiting thiol combination |
| DE2164240C3 (en) * | 1971-12-23 | 1980-07-03 | Grillo-Werke Ag, 4100 Duisburg | Additive for water containing dissolved inorganic salts to prevent deposits from forming on heated surfaces |
| DE3406909A1 (en) * | 1984-02-25 | 1985-09-05 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | METHOD FOR PRODUCING 2,6-DICHLORBENZOXAZOLE |
| GB2402396A (en) * | 2003-06-07 | 2004-12-08 | Reckitt Benckiser Inc | Hard surface cleaning compositions containing soaps |
-
0
- BE BE374774D patent/BE374774A/xx unknown
-
1929
- 1929-12-13 DE DEB147284D patent/DE663153C/en not_active Expired
-
1930
- 1930-10-24 AT AT132006D patent/AT132006B/en active
- 1930-10-31 GB GB32756/30A patent/GB361565A/en not_active Expired
- 1930-11-04 FR FR725111D patent/FR725111A/en not_active Expired
- 1930-12-05 US US500438A patent/US2046242A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US2046242A (en) | 1936-06-30 |
| DE663153C (en) | 1938-07-30 |
| AT132006B (en) | 1933-02-25 |
| FR725111A (en) | 1932-05-09 |
| BE374774A (en) |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| GB361565A (en) | Process for preventing the detrimental formation of lime and magnesia soaps in textile treatment baths | |
| GB379534A (en) | Soap and like preparations | |
| GB583028A (en) | Improvements in or relating to body cleansing agents | |
| US2043178A (en) | Dye preparation | |
| GB419868A (en) | Manufacture and application of pyrophosphoric acid esters | |
| GB428156A (en) | Process for the manufacture of detergent, cleansing, emulsifying, and dispersing agents | |
| US2042473A (en) | Dye preparation | |
| GB497263A (en) | Process for solidifying liquid polyhydric alcohols, and the solidified products obtained thereby | |
| US2043179A (en) | Dye preparation | |
| GB399497A (en) | Improvements in the manufacture of pigments | |
| GB252392A (en) | Improvements in the manufacture and production of aqueous emulsions and suspensions of liquid or solid substances insoluble in water | |
| US2026817A (en) | Process for the making of dye baths and printing colors for naphthol dyeing | |
| GB317834A (en) | Process for treating mineral tanned leather | |
| GB496209A (en) | Improved aqueous solutions of detergent agents and compositions comprising the same | |
| GB374043A (en) | The manufacture of softening agents for textile goods containing artificial silk | |
| GB441601A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of water soluble organic sulpho compounds | |
| GB434452A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of water soluble organic sulpho compounds | |
| GB413185A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the treatment of rubber latex | |
| GB366961A (en) | Improvements in the treatment of fibrous material and in agents therefor | |
| GB374029A (en) | The manufacture of softening agents for textile goods containing artificial silk | |
| GB425239A (en) | Manufacture of compounds useful as detergents and wetting-out agents | |
| GB351403A (en) | Improvements in or relating to cleansing agents | |
| GB457549A (en) | An improved process for making washing agents containing soap | |
| GB361732A (en) | ||
| GB442198A (en) | Process for the preparation of sulphuric esters of higher molecular alcohols |