GB2140426B - Electroactive polymers - Google Patents

Electroactive polymers

Info

Publication number
GB2140426B
GB2140426B GB08417794A GB8417794A GB2140426B GB 2140426 B GB2140426 B GB 2140426B GB 08417794 A GB08417794 A GB 08417794A GB 8417794 A GB8417794 A GB 8417794A GB 2140426 B GB2140426 B GB 2140426B
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
electroactive polymers
electroactive
polymers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB08417794A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
GB8417794D0 (en
GB2140426A (en
Inventor
Yoram S Papir
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chevron USA Inc
Original Assignee
Chevron Research and Technology Co
Chevron Research Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chevron Research and Technology Co, Chevron Research Co filed Critical Chevron Research and Technology Co
Publication of GB8417794D0 publication Critical patent/GB8417794D0/en
Publication of GB2140426A publication Critical patent/GB2140426A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2140426B publication Critical patent/GB2140426B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/60—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of organic compounds
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
    • H01B1/06—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances
    • H01B1/12—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances organic substances
    • H01B1/124—Intrinsically conductive polymers
    • H01B1/128—Intrinsically conductive polymers comprising six-membered aromatic rings in the main chain, e.g. polyanilines, polyphenylenes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10K85/10—Organic polymers or oligomers
    • H10K85/111—Organic polymers or oligomers comprising aromatic, heteroaromatic, or aryl chains, e.g. polyaniline, polyphenylene or polyphenylene vinylene
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10K85/10—Organic polymers or oligomers
    • H10K85/141—Organic polymers or oligomers comprising aliphatic or olefinic chains, e.g. poly N-vinylcarbazol, PVC or PTFE
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/549—Organic PV cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Polyoxymethylene Polymers And Polymers With Carbon-To-Carbon Bonds (AREA)
  • Heat Sensitive Colour Forming Recording (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
  • Polymers With Sulfur, Phosphorus Or Metals In The Main Chain (AREA)
GB08417794A 1982-11-17 1982-11-17 Electroactive polymers Expired GB2140426B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/US1982/001617 WO1984002030A1 (en) 1982-11-17 1982-11-17 Electroactive polymers

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB8417794D0 GB8417794D0 (en) 1984-08-15
GB2140426A GB2140426A (en) 1984-11-28
GB2140426B true GB2140426B (en) 1987-01-14

Family

ID=22168379

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB08417794A Expired GB2140426B (en) 1982-11-17 1982-11-17 Electroactive polymers

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US4519938A (OSRAM)
EP (1) EP0126064A4 (OSRAM)
JP (1) JPS59502026A (OSRAM)
DE (1) DE3249532T1 (OSRAM)
FR (1) FR2536079B1 (OSRAM)
GB (1) GB2140426B (OSRAM)
IL (1) IL68045A (OSRAM)
IT (1) IT1206497B (OSRAM)
NL (1) NL8220476A (OSRAM)
WO (1) WO1984002030A1 (OSRAM)

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US4613211A (en) * 1983-11-21 1986-09-23 Chevron Research Company Electrochromic devices
DE3438390A1 (de) * 1984-10-19 1986-04-24 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Verwendung von elektrisch leitfaehigen polymerisaten zur absorption von infrarotstrahlung
US4622169A (en) * 1984-11-01 1986-11-11 The Dow Chemical Company Electrically conducting complexes
US4867909A (en) * 1985-07-02 1989-09-19 Dow Chemical Company Novel catalytic electrically coducting polymeric articles
US4981561A (en) * 1985-07-02 1991-01-01 The Dow Chemical Company Novel catalytic electrically conducting polymeric articles
JPH075716B2 (ja) * 1985-09-02 1995-01-25 株式会社リコー Ｎ，ｎ’―ジフェニルベンジジン重合体の製造方法
US4837096A (en) * 1986-10-25 1989-06-06 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Semiconductive or conductive polymers, method of producing the same and batteries using the polymers as active materials
US4822638A (en) * 1987-02-11 1989-04-18 Lockheed Corporation Electronic device fabrication on non-conductive polymer substrate
DE3838329A1 (de) * 1987-11-11 1989-05-24 Ricoh Kk Negative elektrode fuer sekundaerbatterie
US6399206B1 (en) 1992-09-30 2002-06-04 The Dow Chemical Company Electrostatically painted polymers and a process for making same
DE60031248T2 (de) * 1999-02-18 2007-05-24 Biovalve Technologies, Inc., North Grafton Elektroaktive pore
JP4211203B2 (ja) * 2000-06-22 2009-01-21 住友化学株式会社 高分子蛍光体およびそれを用いた高分子発光素子
US6689288B2 (en) 2000-11-28 2004-02-10 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Polymeric blends for sensor and actuation dual functionality
DE10205373B4 (de) * 2002-02-09 2007-07-19 Aloys Wobben Brandschutz
US20060095001A1 (en) * 2004-10-29 2006-05-04 Transcutaneous Technologies Inc. Electrode and iontophoresis device
WO2006055729A1 (en) * 2004-11-16 2006-05-26 Transcutaneous Technologies Inc. Iontophoretic device and method for administering immune response-enhancing agents and compositions
JP4728631B2 (ja) * 2004-11-30 2011-07-20 Ｔｔｉ・エルビュー株式会社 イオントフォレーシス装置
US7590444B2 (en) * 2004-12-09 2009-09-15 Tti Ellebeau, Inc. Iontophoresis device
JP4731931B2 (ja) * 2005-02-03 2011-07-27 Ｔｔｉ・エルビュー株式会社 イオントフォレーシス装置
US8252045B2 (en) * 2005-03-12 2012-08-28 Saint Louis University Drug delivery from electroactive molecularly imprinted polymer
JP4793806B2 (ja) 2005-03-22 2011-10-12 Ｔｔｉ・エルビュー株式会社 イオントフォレーシス装置
JP2006296511A (ja) * 2005-04-15 2006-11-02 Transcutaneous Technologies Inc 外用剤、外用剤の塗布方法、イオントフォレーシス装置及び経皮パッチ
JP2006334164A (ja) * 2005-06-02 2006-12-14 Transcutaneous Technologies Inc イオントフォレーシス装置及びその制御方法
JP2006346368A (ja) * 2005-06-20 2006-12-28 Transcutaneous Technologies Inc イオントフォレーシス装置及びその製造方法
JP2007000342A (ja) * 2005-06-23 2007-01-11 Transcutaneous Technologies Inc 複数薬剤の投与量および投与時期を制御するイオントフォレーシス装置
WO2007010900A1 (ja) * 2005-07-15 2007-01-25 Transcu Ltd. 貼付位置表示機能付き経皮吸収用パッチ及びイオントフォレーシス装置
US8295922B2 (en) * 2005-08-08 2012-10-23 Tti Ellebeau, Inc. Iontophoresis device
US8386030B2 (en) * 2005-08-08 2013-02-26 Tti Ellebeau, Inc. Iontophoresis device
US20070088332A1 (en) * 2005-08-22 2007-04-19 Transcutaneous Technologies Inc. Iontophoresis device
US20090254018A1 (en) * 2005-08-24 2009-10-08 Mizuo Nakayama Electrode assembly for freezing-type iontophoresis device
US20100016781A1 (en) * 2005-08-29 2010-01-21 Mizuo Nakayama Iontophoresis device selecting drug to be administered on the basis of information form sensor
JPWO2007026672A1 (ja) * 2005-08-29 2009-03-05 Ｔｔｉ・エルビュー株式会社 イオントフォレーシス用汎用性電解液組成物
US20070112294A1 (en) * 2005-09-14 2007-05-17 Transcutaneous Technologies Inc. Iontophoresis device
JPWO2007037324A1 (ja) * 2005-09-28 2009-04-09 Ｔｔｉ・エルビュー株式会社 乾燥型イオントフォレーシス用電極構造体
US20070073212A1 (en) * 2005-09-28 2007-03-29 Takehiko Matsumura Iontophoresis apparatus and method to deliver active agents to biological interfaces
JP2009509675A (ja) * 2005-09-30 2009-03-12 Ｔｔｉ・エルビュー株式会社 新規薬学的ビヒクルを用いる経皮薬剤送達システム、装置、及び方法
JPWO2007037476A1 (ja) * 2005-09-30 2009-04-16 Ｔｔｉ・エルビュー株式会社 睡眠導入剤と興奮剤の投与量および投与時期を制御するイオントフォレーシス装置
US20070083185A1 (en) * 2005-09-30 2007-04-12 Darrick Carter Iontophoretic device and method of delivery of active agents to biological interface
US20070135754A1 (en) * 2005-09-30 2007-06-14 Hidero Akiyama Electrode assembly for iontophoresis for administering active agent enclosed in nanoparticle and iontophoresis device using the same
US20090299265A1 (en) * 2005-09-30 2009-12-03 Tti Ellebeau, Inc. Electrode Assembly for Iontophoresis Having Shape-Memory Separator and Iontophoresis Device Using the Same
US7574256B2 (en) * 2005-09-30 2009-08-11 Tti Ellebeau, Inc. Iontophoretic device and method of delivery of active agents to biological interface
KR20080066712A (ko) * 2005-09-30 2008-07-16 티티아이 엘뷰 가부시키가이샤 관능화된 미세바늘 경피 약물 전달 시스템, 장치 및 방법
US7848801B2 (en) * 2005-12-30 2010-12-07 Tti Ellebeau, Inc. Iontophoretic systems, devices, and methods of delivery of active agents to biological interface
WO2007079189A2 (en) * 2005-12-30 2007-07-12 Tti Ellebeau, Inc. System and method for remote based control of an iontophoresis device
WO2007123707A1 (en) * 2006-03-30 2007-11-01 Tti Ellebeau, Inc. Controlled release membrane and methods of use
RU2482841C2 (ru) * 2007-05-18 2013-05-27 ТиТиАй Эллебо, Инк. Устройства для трансдермальной доставки, обеспечивающие улучшенное высвобождение действующего начала через биологическую поверхность
KR20110086799A (ko) * 2008-09-10 2011-08-01 트란스큐 리미티드 Ｈｐｃ-기재 점성질 액체를 다공성 기판에 주입하기 위한 기구 및 방법, 예를 들어 연속적 웹-기반 프로세스
CN102421479A (zh) 2009-02-26 2012-04-18 北卡罗来纳大学查珀尔希尔分校 介入式药物递送系统及相关方法
CN103459494A (zh) * 2011-03-28 2013-12-18 住友化学株式会社 组合物
KR102145868B1 (ko) * 2013-08-23 2020-08-19 주식회사 그린나노테크 전도성 고분자 용액의 제조방법 및 전도성 고분자 필름

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US3536781A (en) * 1968-02-01 1970-10-27 Union Carbide Corp Charge-transfer polymer blends
GB1337427A (en) * 1970-05-12 1973-11-14 Kansai Paint Co Ltd Compositions for electrosensitive recording material
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JPS5741041B2 (OSRAM) * 1974-04-17 1982-09-01
DE2636421A1 (de) * 1976-08-13 1978-02-16 Basf Ag Elektrisch leitfaehige perylenderivate
US4222903A (en) * 1978-05-04 1980-09-16 University Patents, Inc. P-Type electrically conducting doped polyacetylene film and method of preparing same
US4230604A (en) * 1978-10-30 1980-10-28 Conoco, Inc. Polymeric electrical conductance dependent upon electrical potential
DE3009350A1 (de) * 1980-03-12 1981-09-24 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Verfahren zur herstellung elektrisch leitfaehiger heteropolyaromaten und den verwendung in der elektrotechnik und zur antistatischen ausruestung von kunststo ffen
DE3009351A1 (de) * 1980-03-12 1981-09-24 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Verfahren zur herstellung elektrische leitfaehiger heteropolyphenylene und deren verwendung in der elektrotechnik und zur antistatischen ausruestung von kunststoffen
US4338222A (en) * 1980-04-11 1982-07-06 Xerox Corporation Semiconductive organic compositions
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0126064A4 (en) 1985-07-01
IT8321966A0 (it) 1983-07-07
IT1206497B (it) 1989-04-27
EP0126064A1 (en) 1984-11-28
WO1984002030A1 (en) 1984-05-24
GB8417794D0 (en) 1984-08-15
FR2536079A1 (fr) 1984-05-18
FR2536079B1 (fr) 1988-01-15
NL8220476A (nl) 1984-09-03
US4519938A (en) 1985-05-28
JPS59502026A (ja) 1984-12-06
IL68045A (en) 1986-12-31
DE3249532T1 (de) 1985-01-10
JPH0380169B2 (OSRAM) 1991-12-24
GB2140426A (en) 1984-11-28
IL68045A0 (en) 1983-06-15

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19921117