GB1598930A - Preformed copolymeric stabilizers suitable for use in the preparation of polymer/polyol compositions - Google Patents
Preformed copolymeric stabilizers suitable for use in the preparation of polymer/polyol compositions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB1598930A GB1598930A GB4251079A GB4251079A GB1598930A GB 1598930 A GB1598930 A GB 1598930A GB 4251079 A GB4251079 A GB 4251079A GB 4251079 A GB4251079 A GB 4251079A GB 1598930 A GB1598930 A GB 1598930A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- polymer
- stabilizer
- monomer
- monomers
- polyols
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 147
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 title claims description 128
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 128
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 title claims description 122
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 27
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title description 47
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 18
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 98
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 36
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- -1 polyoxypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011953 free-radical catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 74
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 44
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 43
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 31
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 30
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 21
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 18
- MNZAKDODWSQONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dibutylphosphorylbutane Chemical compound CCCCP(=O)(CCCC)CCCC MNZAKDODWSQONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 15
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 6
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 6
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 5
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical compound ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000012674 dispersion polymerization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 5
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RNAMYOYQYRYFQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4,4-difluoropiperidin-1-yl)-6-methoxy-n-(1-propan-2-ylpiperidin-4-yl)-7-(3-pyrrolidin-1-ylpropoxy)quinazolin-4-amine Chemical compound N1=C(N2CCC(F)(F)CC2)N=C2C=C(OCCCN3CCCC3)C(OC)=CC2=C1NC1CCN(C(C)C)CC1 RNAMYOYQYRYFQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001893 acrylonitrile styrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enenitrile;styrene Chemical compound C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004072 triols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- GQVMHMFBVWSSPF-SOYUKNQTSA-N (4E,6E)-2,6-dimethylocta-2,4,6-triene Chemical compound C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(C)C GQVMHMFBVWSSPF-SOYUKNQTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PLFFHJWXOGYWPR-HEDMGYOXSA-N (4r)-4-[(3r,3as,5ar,5br,7as,11as,11br,13ar,13bs)-5a,5b,8,8,11a,13b-hexamethyl-1,2,3,3a,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-hexadecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysen-3-yl]pentan-1-ol Chemical compound C([C@]1(C)[C@H]2CC[C@H]34)CCC(C)(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@@H]1[C@]3(C)CC[C@@H]1[C@@H](CCCO)C PLFFHJWXOGYWPR-HEDMGYOXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)C=C OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTXWKZDRDRFVHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyloxiran-2-ol Chemical compound CC1(O)CO1 HTXWKZDRDRFVHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MOKJZDTZYZMOTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1=CC=CC=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1 MOKJZDTZYZMOTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical class S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000746 allylic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- KGQLBLGDIQNGSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,4-diol;methoxymethane Chemical compound COC.OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KGQLBLGDIQNGSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GQVMHMFBVWSSPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cis-alloocimene Natural products CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C GQVMHMFBVWSSPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001246 colloidal dispersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N di-tert-butyl peroxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000635 electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010952 in-situ formation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001261 isocyanato group Chemical group *N=C=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMUVTFSHWISULV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;prop-2-enenitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N.COC(=O)C(C)=C SMUVTFSHWISULV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006353 oxyethylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003225 polyurethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007342 radical addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005628 tolylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F283/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G
- C08F283/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G on to polyethers, polyoxymethylenes or polyacetals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/63—Block or graft polymers obtained by polymerising compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds on to polymers
- C08G18/636—Block or graft polymers obtained by polymerising compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds on to polymers characterised by the presence of a dispersion-stabiliser
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US75281876A | 1976-12-20 | 1976-12-20 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1598930A true GB1598930A (en) | 1981-09-23 |
Family
ID=25027988
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB5282777A Expired GB1598929A (en) | 1976-12-20 | 1977-12-19 | Polymer/polyols via nonaqueous dispersion stabilizers |
| GB4251079A Expired GB1598930A (en) | 1976-12-20 | 1977-12-19 | Preformed copolymeric stabilizers suitable for use in the preparation of polymer/polyol compositions |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB5282777A Expired GB1598929A (en) | 1976-12-20 | 1977-12-19 | Polymer/polyols via nonaqueous dispersion stabilizers |
Country Status (10)
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4198488A (en) * | 1978-06-26 | 1980-04-15 | Union Carbide Corporation | Polymer-polyols and polyurethanes based thereon |
| US4390645A (en) * | 1979-11-23 | 1983-06-28 | The Dow Chemical Company | Stable dispersions of polymers in polyfunctional compounds having a plurality of active hydrogens and polyurethanes therefrom |
| US4705525A (en) * | 1985-06-28 | 1987-11-10 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Water-soluble or water-dispersible graft polymers, process for their preparation and the use thereof |
| ES8604286A1 (es) * | 1985-07-12 | 1986-01-16 | Alcudia Sa | Procedimiento perfeccionado para la obtencion de copolimerosvinilicos en el seno de un compuesto polihidroxilico |
| JPH01161008A (ja) * | 1987-12-18 | 1989-06-23 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | ポリマーポリオール及びポリウレタンの製造方法 |
| JPH01161007A (ja) * | 1987-12-18 | 1989-06-23 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | ポリマーポリオールおよびポリウレタンの製造法 |
| US4837246A (en) * | 1988-05-24 | 1989-06-06 | Arco Chemical Technology, Inc. | High molecular weight dispersants for polymer polyols |
| US4837247A (en) * | 1988-05-24 | 1989-06-06 | Arco Chemical Technology, Inc. | Stable polymer polyols in base polyols with molecular weight greater than 4000 using high molecular weight dispersants |
| US5070141A (en) * | 1988-07-29 | 1991-12-03 | Arco Chemical Technology, Inc. | Polyacrylate graft-polyol dispersants |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA735010A (en) * | 1966-05-24 | C. Kuryla William | Polyurethane foams | |
| US3304273A (en) * | 1963-02-06 | 1967-02-14 | Stamberger Paul | Method of preparing polyurethanes from liquid, stable, reactive, filmforming polymer/polyol mixtures formed by polymerizing an ethylenically unsaturated monomer in a polyol |
| GB1022434A (en) * | 1961-11-28 | 1966-03-16 | Union Carbide Corp | Improvements in and relating to polymers |
| DE1152536B (de) * | 1962-03-30 | 1963-08-08 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung Urethangruppen enthaltender Schaumstoffe |
| USRE28715E (en) * | 1964-08-12 | 1976-02-17 | Polyurethanes, reactive solutions and methods and their production | |
| GB1126025A (en) * | 1965-10-11 | 1968-09-05 | Ici Ltd | Modified polymeric polyols |
| BE758609A (fr) * | 1969-11-06 | 1971-04-16 | Bayer Ag | Procede de preparation de corps moules en matieres mousses |
| BE759006A (fr) * | 1969-11-20 | 1971-05-17 | Marles Kuhlmann Wyandotte | Copolymeres greffes et preparation de polyurethanes |
| BE788115A (fr) * | 1971-08-30 | 1973-02-28 | Union Carbide Corp | Compositions a base d'un polymere et d'un polyol convenant pourla fabrication des mousses de polyurethane |
| US3823201A (en) * | 1972-12-04 | 1974-07-09 | Basf Wyandotte Corp | Highly-stable graft copolymer dispersions in polyols containing unsaturation and polyurethanes prepared therefrom |
| US3953393A (en) * | 1974-01-07 | 1976-04-27 | Basf Wyandotte Corporation | Low temperature process for the preparation of graft copolymer dispersions |
| GB1477333A (en) * | 1974-02-11 | 1977-06-22 | Ici Ltd | Polymer-modified polyether polyols |
| CA1077641A (en) * | 1974-08-28 | 1980-05-13 | Donald W. Simroth | Polymer/polyols and process for production thereof |
-
1977
- 1977-11-18 CA CA291,251A patent/CA1123536A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-12-19 FR FR7738307A patent/FR2394579A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-12-19 DE DE19772759639 patent/DE2759639C2/de not_active Expired
- 1977-12-19 BE BE183579A patent/BE862004A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-12-19 GB GB5282777A patent/GB1598929A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-12-19 GB GB4251079A patent/GB1598930A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-12-19 NL NL7714060A patent/NL186821C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-12-19 JP JP52151869A patent/JPS5826363B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1977-12-19 DE DE19772756601 patent/DE2756601A1/de active Granted
- 1977-12-19 BR BR7708416A patent/BR7708416A/pt unknown
- 1977-12-19 AU AU31754/77A patent/AU519682B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-12-19 IT IT3091177A patent/IT1109464B/it active
-
1982
- 1982-03-10 JP JP57036720A patent/JPS6052170B2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6052170B2 (ja) | 1985-11-18 |
| DE2756601C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1988-10-20 |
| NL186821C (nl) | 1991-03-01 |
| FR2394579B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1984-06-01 |
| DE2756601A1 (de) | 1978-07-13 |
| IT1109464B (it) | 1985-12-16 |
| AU519682B2 (en) | 1981-12-17 |
| NL186821B (nl) | 1990-10-01 |
| JPS57168911A (en) | 1982-10-18 |
| FR2394579A1 (fr) | 1979-01-12 |
| GB1598929A (en) | 1981-09-23 |
| NL7714060A (nl) | 1978-06-22 |
| AU3175477A (en) | 1979-06-28 |
| JPS5378297A (en) | 1978-07-11 |
| BR7708416A (pt) | 1978-08-08 |
| JPS5826363B2 (ja) | 1983-06-02 |
| CA1123536A (en) | 1982-05-11 |
| BE862004A (fr) | 1978-06-19 |
| DE2759639C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1987-08-06 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |
Effective date: 19971218 |