GB1590537A - Manufacture of fibrids from polymers - Google Patents
Manufacture of fibrids from polymers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB1590537A GB1590537A GB42623/77A GB4262377A GB1590537A GB 1590537 A GB1590537 A GB 1590537A GB 42623/77 A GB42623/77 A GB 42623/77A GB 4262377 A GB4262377 A GB 4262377A GB 1590537 A GB1590537 A GB 1590537A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fibrids
- field
- shearing forces
- fibrid
- sec
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 29
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 16
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Difluoroethene Chemical compound FC(F)=C BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UUAGAQFQZIEFAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotrifluoroethylene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)Cl UUAGAQFQZIEFAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- -1 polytrifluorochloroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010061592 cardiac fibrillation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002600 fibrillogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012456 homogeneous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002178 crystalline material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/02—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D01F6/08—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polymers of halogenated hydrocarbons
- D01F6/12—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polymers of halogenated hydrocarbons from polymers of fluorinated hydrocarbons
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/40—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like by applying a shearing force to a dispersion or solution of filament formable polymers, e.g. by stirring
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H5/00—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for
- D21H5/12—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for characterised by the use of special fibrous materials
- D21H5/20—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for characterised by the use of special fibrous materials of organic non-cellulosic fibres too short for spinning, with or without cellulose fibres
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2646332A DE2646332B2 (de) | 1976-10-14 | 1976-10-14 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Fibrillen aus fluorhaltigen Polymerisaten |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1590537A true GB1590537A (en) | 1981-06-03 |
Family
ID=5990415
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB42623/77A Expired GB1590537A (en) | 1976-10-14 | 1977-10-13 | Manufacture of fibrids from polymers |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4219512A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| JP (1) | JPS5352726A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| BE (1) | BE859637R (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| DE (1) | DE2646332B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| FR (1) | FR2367838A2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| GB (1) | GB1590537A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| IT (1) | IT1090029B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| NL (1) | NL7711160A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3045333A1 (de) * | 1980-12-02 | 1982-07-01 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | "fibride und fibrillen aus polymeren des vinylidenfluorids" |
| DE3708916A1 (de) * | 1987-03-19 | 1988-09-29 | Boehringer Ingelheim Kg | Verfahren zur reinigung resorbierbarer polyester |
| US5389431A (en) * | 1991-05-14 | 1995-02-14 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Nonwoven fabric and process for producing same |
| US5482773A (en) * | 1991-07-01 | 1996-01-09 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Activated carbon-containing fibrids |
| US5209877A (en) * | 1991-07-02 | 1993-05-11 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Method of making fibrids |
| US5185108A (en) * | 1991-07-10 | 1993-02-09 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Method for producing wax microspheres |
| DE4130356C2 (de) * | 1991-09-12 | 1995-01-26 | Bitterfeld Wolfen Chemie | Fasermaterial aus PTFE und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| SG44660A1 (en) * | 1994-02-28 | 1997-12-19 | Procter & Gamble | Spray processes using a gaseous flow for preparing biodegradable fibrils nonwoven fabrics comprising biodegradable fibrils and articles comprising such nonwoven fabrics |
| DE4441801C1 (de) * | 1994-11-24 | 1996-06-05 | Messer Griesheim Gmbh | Polyesterfibride |
| DE19616010C2 (de) * | 1996-04-23 | 1998-07-09 | Seitz Filter Werke | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Fibrets (Fibriden) aus Zellulosederivaten |
| DE19618330A1 (de) * | 1996-05-07 | 1997-11-13 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Fibrillen |
| DE19746404A1 (de) * | 1997-10-21 | 1999-04-22 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kompositfasern und Disphragmen |
| BR112014009292B1 (pt) * | 2011-10-18 | 2021-06-15 | Heiq Pty Ltd | Processo para a preparação de fibras |
| CN104846447B (zh) * | 2015-04-15 | 2017-04-12 | 南通大学 | 沉析纤维连续化生产设备 |
| WO2017196864A1 (en) | 2016-05-09 | 2017-11-16 | North Carolina State University | Fractal-like polymeric particles and their use in diverse applications |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1011163A (fr) * | 1948-12-17 | 1952-06-19 | Basf Ag | Procédé pour le filage de chlorure de polyvinyle |
| FR1106307A (fr) * | 1953-05-11 | 1955-12-16 | Thomson Houston Comp Francaise | Procédé de fabrication du chlorotrifluoroéthylène en fibres |
| GB781512A (en) * | 1954-04-27 | 1957-08-21 | Du Pont | Improvements in or relating to paper composed of fibres of polytetrafluoroethylene and other closely related polymers |
| NL246230A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) * | 1958-12-09 | |||
| FR1307036A (fr) * | 1961-11-27 | 1962-10-19 | Du Pont | Appareil pour cisailler en cours de précipitation des particules précipitables |
| FR1601881A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) * | 1967-12-16 | 1970-09-21 | ||
| US4013751A (en) * | 1971-10-29 | 1977-03-22 | Gulf Research & Development Company | Fibrils and processes for the manufacture thereof |
| DE2326143B2 (de) * | 1973-05-23 | 1979-04-05 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kurzfasern aus thermoplastischen Kunststoffen |
| JPS51136913A (en) * | 1975-04-16 | 1976-11-26 | Basf Ag | Manufacture of fibrils from polyner |
| DE2543824C3 (de) * | 1975-10-01 | 1980-05-14 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Fibrillen aus Poly(amid-imid)-harzen und die Fibrillen aus diesen Harzen |
-
1976
- 1976-10-14 DE DE2646332A patent/DE2646332B2/de active Granted
-
1977
- 1977-10-05 US US05/839,661 patent/US4219512A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-10-11 NL NL7711160A patent/NL7711160A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-10-12 BE BE181667A patent/BE859637R/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-10-13 GB GB42623/77A patent/GB1590537A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-10-13 JP JP12197077A patent/JPS5352726A/ja active Pending
- 1977-10-13 IT IT51403/77A patent/IT1090029B/it active
- 1977-10-14 FR FR7731009A patent/FR2367838A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE859637R (fr) | 1978-04-12 |
| US4219512A (en) | 1980-08-26 |
| DE2646332C3 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1979-12-06 |
| DE2646332A1 (de) | 1978-04-20 |
| NL7711160A (nl) | 1978-04-18 |
| IT1090029B (it) | 1985-06-18 |
| FR2367838A2 (fr) | 1978-05-12 |
| DE2646332B2 (de) | 1979-04-12 |
| JPS5352726A (en) | 1978-05-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |