GB1525686A - Separation of radioactive krypton and xenon from waste gases from nuclear plants - Google Patents

Separation of radioactive krypton and xenon from waste gases from nuclear plants

Info

Publication number
GB1525686A
GB1525686A GB11046/77A GB1104677A GB1525686A GB 1525686 A GB1525686 A GB 1525686A GB 11046/77 A GB11046/77 A GB 11046/77A GB 1104677 A GB1104677 A GB 1104677A GB 1525686 A GB1525686 A GB 1525686A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
xenon
krypton
waste gas
separation
waste gases
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB11046/77A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Linde GmbH
Original Assignee
Linde GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Linde GmbH filed Critical Linde GmbH
Publication of GB1525686A publication Critical patent/GB1525686A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B23/00Noble gases; Compounds thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/0228Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
    • F25J3/028Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of noble gases
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21FPROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
    • G21F9/00Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
    • G21F9/02Treating gases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2200/00Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
    • F25J2200/02Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification in a single pressure main column system
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2205/00Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
    • F25J2205/40Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using hybrid system, i.e. combining cryogenic and non-cryogenic separation techniques
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2205/00Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
    • F25J2205/60Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using adsorption on solid adsorbents, e.g. by temperature-swing adsorption [TSA] at the hot or cold end
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2215/00Processes characterised by the type or other details of the product stream
    • F25J2215/34Krypton
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2215/00Processes characterised by the type or other details of the product stream
    • F25J2215/36Xenon
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02CCAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
    • Y02C20/00Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
    • Y02C20/40Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/151Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions, e.g. CO2

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
GB11046/77A 1976-03-19 1977-03-16 Separation of radioactive krypton and xenon from waste gases from nuclear plants Expired GB1525686A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2611833A DE2611833C2 (de) 1976-03-19 1976-03-19 Verfahren zur Abtrennung von radioaktivem Krypton und Xenon aus Abgasen aus Kernbrennstoff-Wiederaufbereitungsanlagen oder Kernreaktoren

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1525686A true GB1525686A (en) 1978-09-20

Family

ID=5972981

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB11046/77A Expired GB1525686A (en) 1976-03-19 1977-03-16 Separation of radioactive krypton and xenon from waste gases from nuclear plants

Country Status (7)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS531800A (xx)
BR (1) BR7701641A (xx)
CA (1) CA1045967A (xx)
DE (1) DE2611833C2 (xx)
FR (1) FR2344933A1 (xx)
GB (1) GB1525686A (xx)
ZA (1) ZA771486B (xx)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0032949A1 (en) * 1979-08-06 1981-08-05 Science Applications, Inc. Method for treating a nuclear process off-gas stream
WO2019226339A3 (en) * 2018-05-08 2020-02-27 Curium Us Llc Systems and methods for production of xenon-133
CN116573611A (zh) * 2023-07-13 2023-08-11 杭氧集团股份有限公司 一种发电、碳捕获与惰性组分回收耦合的装置及使用方法

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4270938A (en) * 1978-12-04 1981-06-02 Airco, Inc. Processes for decontaminating nuclear process off-gas streams
DE3304690A1 (de) * 1983-02-11 1984-08-16 Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe Gmbh, 7500 Karlsruhe Verfahren zum umweltfreundlichen beseitigen des spaltedelgases krypton 85
DE3334629A1 (de) * 1983-09-24 1985-04-04 Kraftwerk Union AG, 4330 Mülheim Verfahren zum betreiben eines kernreaktors
JPS6090589A (ja) * 1983-10-25 1985-05-21 蛇の目ミシン工業株式会社 電子ミシンにおける裁縫条件表示装置
JPH0226519A (ja) * 1988-07-15 1990-01-29 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 電気掃除機

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3944646A (en) * 1972-05-11 1976-03-16 Union Carbide Corporation Radioactive krypton gas separation
US4012490A (en) * 1972-07-25 1977-03-15 Airco, Inc. Removing radioactive noble gases from nuclear process off-gases
JPS5241840B2 (xx) * 1973-05-30 1977-10-20
GB1509581A (en) * 1974-07-31 1978-05-04 Commissariat Energie Atomique Method of eliminating radioactivity from air containing radioactive rare gases
JPS5852200B2 (ja) * 1974-10-07 1983-11-21 エアコ インコ−ポレ−テツド カクコウテイハイガスカラホウシヤセイキガスオブンリスルケイ

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0032949A1 (en) * 1979-08-06 1981-08-05 Science Applications, Inc. Method for treating a nuclear process off-gas stream
EP0032949A4 (en) * 1979-08-06 1982-01-08 Science Applic Inc METHOD FOR TREATING AN EXHAUST ELECTRIC FLOW DURING A CORE PROCESS.
WO2019226339A3 (en) * 2018-05-08 2020-02-27 Curium Us Llc Systems and methods for production of xenon-133
US11679979B2 (en) 2018-05-08 2023-06-20 Curium Us Llc Systems and methods for production of Xenon-133
EP4245720A3 (en) * 2018-05-08 2023-11-29 Curium US LLC Systems and methods for production of xenon-133
CN116573611A (zh) * 2023-07-13 2023-08-11 杭氧集团股份有限公司 一种发电、碳捕获与惰性组分回收耦合的装置及使用方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA1045967A (en) 1979-01-09
JPS531800A (en) 1978-01-10
BR7701641A (pt) 1978-01-03
ZA771486B (en) 1978-01-25
DE2611833C2 (de) 1985-12-05
FR2344933B1 (xx) 1982-04-23
DE2611833A1 (de) 1977-09-22
FR2344933A1 (fr) 1977-10-14
JPS5617040B2 (xx) 1981-04-20

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee