GB1516196A - Electrode assemblies and electrolytic cells containing them - Google Patents

Electrode assemblies and electrolytic cells containing them

Info

Publication number
GB1516196A
GB1516196A GB34015/75A GB3401575A GB1516196A GB 1516196 A GB1516196 A GB 1516196A GB 34015/75 A GB34015/75 A GB 34015/75A GB 3401575 A GB3401575 A GB 3401575A GB 1516196 A GB1516196 A GB 1516196A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
diaphragm
cathode
supports
anodes
aug
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB34015/75A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF Corp
Original Assignee
BASF Wyandotte Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BASF Wyandotte Corp filed Critical BASF Wyandotte Corp
Publication of GB1516196A publication Critical patent/GB1516196A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B13/00—Diaphragms; Spacing elements
    • C25B13/02—Diaphragms; Spacing elements characterised by shape or form
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
    • C25B9/19—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Hybrid Cells (AREA)

Abstract

1516196 Diaphragm cells BASF WYANDOTTE CORP 15 Aug 1975 [16 Aug 1974] 34015/75 Heading C7B Electrodes 24, 26 are separated by an endless belt diaphragm 36 supported at its edges by polymeric (surfaced) supports 32, 30 such as to form a separate electrode space within the diaphragm. In the vertical chlor-alkali cell shown the anodes 24 extend into such spaces and a wire screen or perforated cathode 26 has vertical compartments joined by upper and lower sheets. Alternatively the cathode may comprise fingers which extend down between the anodes which are then themselves totally encased by the diaphragm/support arrangement; in this case the openings in upper and lower supports 30, 32 are staggered and the cathode may be lifted independently from the cell, Fig. 4 (not shown). The diaphragm may be of polyolefin, a fluorocarbon or ABS resin, optionally filled with asbestos,.glass fibres, mica, kaolin or carbon black. The supports may be made of or coated with (e.g. metal substrate) the same polymers and joined to the diaphragm by friction welding, heat sealing or mechanical fit. An inert screen may be placed between the diaphragm and the cathode and/or anode.
GB34015/75A 1974-08-16 1975-08-15 Electrode assemblies and electrolytic cells containing them Expired GB1516196A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US497864A US3923630A (en) 1974-08-16 1974-08-16 Electrolytic cell including diaphragm and diaphragm-support structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1516196A true GB1516196A (en) 1978-06-28

Family

ID=23978618

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB34015/75A Expired GB1516196A (en) 1974-08-16 1975-08-15 Electrode assemblies and electrolytic cells containing them

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3923630A (en)
JP (1) JPS5145697A (en)
CA (1) CA1058559A (en)
FR (1) FR2281999A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1516196A (en)
IT (1) IT1041242B (en)
NL (1) NL7509777A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0023094A1 (en) * 1979-07-20 1981-01-28 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Diaphragm for cladding a cathode box of an electrolytic cell, sheet for forming into a diaphragm, and a method of cladding a cathode box
EP0068049A1 (en) * 1981-06-23 1983-01-05 The Dow Chemical Company Membrane support assembly for electrolytic cell and method of making same

Families Citing this family (34)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU562122A1 (en) * 1975-07-15 1983-11-15 Предприятие П/Я В-2287 Diaphragm electrolytic cell for preparing chlorine and alkali
US4036728A (en) * 1976-05-21 1977-07-19 Diamond Shamrock Corporation Converting a diaphragm electrolytic cell to a membrane electrolytic cell
US4167469A (en) * 1976-10-29 1979-09-11 Olin Corporation Diaphragms for use in the electrolysis of alkali metal chlorides
US4081350A (en) * 1976-10-29 1978-03-28 Olin Corporation Diaphragms for use in the electrolysis of alkali metal chlorides
US4166785A (en) * 1976-10-29 1979-09-04 Olin Corporation Diaphragms for use in the electrolysis of alkali metal chlorides
US4115237A (en) * 1977-01-03 1978-09-19 Olin Corporation Electrolytic cell having membrane enclosed anodes
GB1582593A (en) * 1977-04-13 1981-01-14 Ici Ltd Diaphragm cells
GB1582705A (en) * 1977-04-13 1981-01-14 Ici Ltd Diaphragm cells
US4278524A (en) * 1977-09-26 1981-07-14 Olin Corporation Diaphragms for use in the electrolysis of alkali metal chlorides
US4165271A (en) * 1977-10-03 1979-08-21 Olin Corporation Diaphragms for use in the electrolysis of alkali metal chlorides
US4207164A (en) * 1977-10-03 1980-06-10 Olin Corporation Diaphragms for use in the electrolysis of alkali metal chlorides
JPS5526015U (en) * 1978-08-03 1980-02-20
JPS5812836Y2 (en) * 1977-12-26 1983-03-11 鐘淵化学工業株式会社 Membrane installation equipment for alkaline chloride electrolyzer
GB2013242B (en) * 1977-12-26 1982-06-16 Kanegafuchi Chemical Ind Method and apparatus of installation of membrane to electrolytic cell
DE2862074D1 (en) * 1977-12-29 1982-12-02 Ici Plc A method of joining together of a sheet or sheets of a non melt-processable organic polymer
DE2963104D1 (en) * 1978-07-28 1982-08-05 Ici Plc Clamping diaphragms or membranes in electrolytic cells
JPS5524963A (en) * 1978-08-10 1980-02-22 Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd Diaphragm fixing device
US4229277A (en) * 1979-08-30 1980-10-21 Olin Corporation Glove-like diaphragm structure for electrolytic cells
US4288310A (en) * 1979-09-12 1981-09-08 Knight Allan R Membrane support assembly for electrolytic cell and method of making same
US4283264A (en) * 1979-09-14 1981-08-11 Hooker Chemicals & Plastics Corp. Electrolytic cell separator, tubular member component thereof and methods for manufacturing and using such separator and component
US4289601A (en) * 1979-11-30 1981-09-15 Olin Corporation Diaphragm structure for electrolytic cells for the electrolysis of aqueous salt solutions
US4361475A (en) * 1980-01-10 1982-11-30 Innova, Inc. Membrane block construction and electrochemical cell
JPS6051556B2 (en) * 1980-07-17 1985-11-14 鐘淵化学工業株式会社 Diaphragm type electrolytic cell
DE3268068D1 (en) * 1981-03-10 1986-02-06 Ici Plc Cladding cathodes of electrolytic cell with diaphragm or membrane
DE3276010D1 (en) * 1981-07-14 1987-05-14 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Electrolytic cell
US4500379A (en) * 1982-07-26 1985-02-19 Olin Corporation Method of making a composite fiber reinforced plastic frame
US4402813A (en) * 1982-07-26 1983-09-06 Olin Corporation Composite fiber reinforced plastic electrode frame
US4439298A (en) * 1982-07-26 1984-03-27 Olin Corporation Composite fiber reinforced plastic frame
IT1177236B (en) * 1983-11-17 1987-08-26 Toyo Soda Mfg Co Ltd PROCEDURE FOR PRODUCING CAUSTIC ALKALINE AGENTS
SE466196B (en) * 1989-06-13 1992-01-13 Pavel Voracek PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR ELECTRICAL TREATMENT OF AN ELECTROLYTIC SOLUTION AND SOLUTION FRACTIONS PREPARED ACCORDING TO THE PROCEDURE
DE102007041828A1 (en) * 2007-09-03 2009-03-05 Siemens Ag Apparatus and method for reducing pollutants in a liquid and use of such a device
DE102009036080A1 (en) 2009-08-04 2011-02-17 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Process for the decomposition of organic pollutants in industrial waste water and associated plant
US11203814B2 (en) * 2016-03-30 2021-12-21 Alcoa Usa Corp. Apparatuses and systems for vertical electrolysis cells
CN113373495B (en) * 2021-05-27 2022-10-04 刘鹏 Induction type nanometer diaphragm

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3312614A (en) * 1967-04-04 Diaphragm electrolysis cell
US1963959A (en) * 1933-01-23 1934-06-26 Howard E Dorsey Electrolytic gas producing device
US3344053A (en) * 1964-05-04 1967-09-26 Dow Chemical Co Chlorine cell
US3398080A (en) * 1965-03-22 1968-08-20 Dow Chemical Co Mercury vertical cathode electrolytic cell
US3408281A (en) * 1965-07-15 1968-10-29 Dow Chemical Co Vertical mercury cathode electrolytic cell with diaphragm enclosed perforated cathode support

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0023094A1 (en) * 1979-07-20 1981-01-28 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Diaphragm for cladding a cathode box of an electrolytic cell, sheet for forming into a diaphragm, and a method of cladding a cathode box
EP0068049A1 (en) * 1981-06-23 1983-01-05 The Dow Chemical Company Membrane support assembly for electrolytic cell and method of making same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2281999A1 (en) 1976-03-12
IT1041242B (en) 1980-01-10
NL7509777A (en) 1976-02-18
JPS5145697A (en) 1976-04-19
US3923630A (en) 1975-12-02
CA1058559A (en) 1979-07-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB1516196A (en) Electrode assemblies and electrolytic cells containing them
US3849281A (en) Bipolar hypochlorite cell
KR880001067A (en) Battery electrode assembly, frame and electrolytic cell
FR2433592A1 (en) ELECTROLYSIS CELL AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING HALOGENS
ES420298A1 (en) Electrode assembly for multipolar electrolytic cells
GB1460357A (en) Vertical diaphragm electrolytic cells
ES430438A1 (en) Electrolytic cell
FR2381835A1 (en) Electrolytic cell with perforated vertical electrodes for gas passage - the free hole area increasing uniformly from bottom to top
ATE15818T1 (en) ELECTROLYTIC FILTER PRESS CELL.
ES487025A1 (en) Electrolysis device.
ATE38861T1 (en) ELECTROLYTIC CELL WITH GAS ELECTRODE AND SMALL ELECTRODE DISTANCE.
GB1508244A (en) Electrolytic cells without diaphragms
KR880003707A (en) Electrolyzer and Gasket
US1942208A (en) Means for obtaining lead in metallic condition
US4119519A (en) Bipolar electrode for use in an electrolytic cell
US2368861A (en) Electrolytic cell
GB1502435A (en) Electrode assembly for an electrolytic cell
GB1153502A (en) Improvements in or relating to Electrolytic Cells
US2871179A (en) Electrolytic water decomposer
FR2448583B1 (en)
ES423838A1 (en) Bipolar electrodes and electrolytic cell therewith
US2161166A (en) Electrolytic cell
GB837864A (en) Improvements relating to electrolysers for the decomposition of water
JPS57194274A (en) Production of hydrogen
GB1169119A (en) Electrochemical Apparatus

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee