GB1454201A - Method of lining a ladle - Google Patents
Method of lining a ladleInfo
- Publication number
- GB1454201A GB1454201A GB2052274A GB2052274A GB1454201A GB 1454201 A GB1454201 A GB 1454201A GB 2052274 A GB2052274 A GB 2052274A GB 2052274 A GB2052274 A GB 2052274A GB 1454201 A GB1454201 A GB 1454201A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- refractory
- weight
- composition
- lining
- ladle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/02—Linings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
Abstract
1454201 Refractories M MIKI 9 May 1974 20522/74 Heading C1J [Also in Division F4] A ladle is lined with a composition 1 comprising: (a) 40-80% by weight of at least one powdered or granular refractory selected from high alumina refractory, silica refractory, chamotte refractory, agalmatalite, magnesia refractory, dolomite refractory and chromium refractory (b) 10-30% by weight of at least one metal or alloy selected from aluminium, ferro-silicon, and calcium silicon (c) 3-20% by weight of an oxidizing agent, e.g. sodium nitrate, potassium nitrate, manganese dioxide, chromium oxide or scale from the hot rolling of iron or steel, (d) 5-10% by weight of an inorganic or organic binding agent, e.g. sodium silicate or phenolic resin, and at least one further member selected from (e) not more than 10% by weight of asbestos and/or slag wool, (f) not more than 10% by weight of paper and/or paper pulp and (g) not more than 10% by weight of calcined vermiculite and/or calcined pearlite. The composition may be applied direct to the ladle 3 or indirectly on top of an intermediate refractory lining 4. After application the surface of the composition is heated to oxidize the metals or alloys thereby sintering the lining composition due to the high temperature generated by the oxidation. The composition may be preformed into sleeve-shaped and disc shaped structures (Fig. 1) which may then be placed directly in the shell 3 or used in conjunction with the intermediate lining 4.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2052274A GB1454201A (en) | 1974-05-09 | 1974-05-09 | Method of lining a ladle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2052274A GB1454201A (en) | 1974-05-09 | 1974-05-09 | Method of lining a ladle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1454201A true GB1454201A (en) | 1976-11-03 |
Family
ID=10147265
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2052274A Expired GB1454201A (en) | 1974-05-09 | 1974-05-09 | Method of lining a ladle |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1454201A (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2393638A1 (en) * | 1977-06-08 | 1979-01-05 | Caterpillar Tractor Co | PERFECTED METALLURGIC POCKET AND ITS MANUFACTURING PROCESS |
DE3119548C1 (en) * | 1981-05-16 | 1982-12-09 | Chamotte- u. Tonwerk Kurt Hagenburger, 6719 Hettenleidelheim | Wear layer of a metallurgical vessel lined with permanent lining with a layer not sintered towards the permanent lining |
GB2130695A (en) * | 1982-10-26 | 1984-06-06 | Dr Gordon William Taylor | Insulation of ladles |
DE8700542U1 (en) * | 1987-01-13 | 1988-05-11 | Chamotte- Und Tonwerk Kurt Hagenburger, 6718 Gruenstadt, De | |
GB2202220A (en) * | 1987-03-11 | 1988-09-21 | Jet Refractories Limited | Refractory compositions for use in processing metals |
EP0716894A1 (en) * | 1994-12-19 | 1996-06-19 | Daussan Et Compagnie | Process for the application of a protective lining constituted of at least two layers on the inner faces of a metallurgical vessel |
GB2393500A (en) * | 2003-01-29 | 2004-03-31 | Morgan Crucible Co | Induction furnaces and components |
WO2006030319A3 (en) * | 2004-09-14 | 2006-06-08 | North Cape Minerals As | Method of manufacturing wear linings for casting ladles and tundishes |
WO2007052135A1 (en) * | 2005-11-03 | 2007-05-10 | North Cape Minerals As | Process for the production of a wear lining from a particulate refractory material for casting ladles and pouring boxes, together with the wear lining made in this way |
CN107337446A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-11-10 | 福建省德化县联达陶瓷有限公司 | A kind of functionality ceramic product and its manufacture craft |
-
1974
- 1974-05-09 GB GB2052274A patent/GB1454201A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2393638A1 (en) * | 1977-06-08 | 1979-01-05 | Caterpillar Tractor Co | PERFECTED METALLURGIC POCKET AND ITS MANUFACTURING PROCESS |
DE3119548C1 (en) * | 1981-05-16 | 1982-12-09 | Chamotte- u. Tonwerk Kurt Hagenburger, 6719 Hettenleidelheim | Wear layer of a metallurgical vessel lined with permanent lining with a layer not sintered towards the permanent lining |
GB2130695A (en) * | 1982-10-26 | 1984-06-06 | Dr Gordon William Taylor | Insulation of ladles |
DE8700542U1 (en) * | 1987-01-13 | 1988-05-11 | Chamotte- Und Tonwerk Kurt Hagenburger, 6718 Gruenstadt, De | |
GB2202220A (en) * | 1987-03-11 | 1988-09-21 | Jet Refractories Limited | Refractory compositions for use in processing metals |
EP0716894A1 (en) * | 1994-12-19 | 1996-06-19 | Daussan Et Compagnie | Process for the application of a protective lining constituted of at least two layers on the inner faces of a metallurgical vessel |
FR2728185A1 (en) * | 1994-12-19 | 1996-06-21 | Daussan & Co | METHOD FOR APPLYING TO THE INNER SIDES OF A METALLURGICAL CONTAINER A PROTECTIVE COATING COMPRISING AT LEAST TWO LAYERS |
GB2393500A (en) * | 2003-01-29 | 2004-03-31 | Morgan Crucible Co | Induction furnaces and components |
GB2393500B (en) * | 2003-01-29 | 2004-09-08 | Morgan Crucible Co | Induction furnaces and components |
WO2006030319A3 (en) * | 2004-09-14 | 2006-06-08 | North Cape Minerals As | Method of manufacturing wear linings for casting ladles and tundishes |
WO2007052135A1 (en) * | 2005-11-03 | 2007-05-10 | North Cape Minerals As | Process for the production of a wear lining from a particulate refractory material for casting ladles and pouring boxes, together with the wear lining made in this way |
CN107337446A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-11-10 | 福建省德化县联达陶瓷有限公司 | A kind of functionality ceramic product and its manufacture craft |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |