GB1445382A - Inhibiting of corrosion and ash deposition in fossil fuel burning equipment - Google Patents

Inhibiting of corrosion and ash deposition in fossil fuel burning equipment

Info

Publication number
GB1445382A
GB1445382A GB956676A GB956676A GB1445382A GB 1445382 A GB1445382 A GB 1445382A GB 956676 A GB956676 A GB 956676A GB 956676 A GB956676 A GB 956676A GB 1445382 A GB1445382 A GB 1445382A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
weight
fuel
magnesium
compounds
parts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB956676A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Perolin Co Inc
Original Assignee
Perolin Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Perolin Co Inc filed Critical Perolin Co Inc
Publication of GB1445382A publication Critical patent/GB1445382A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/106—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives mixtures of inorganic compounds with organic macromolecular compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
    • C10L1/1233—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
    • C10L1/1291—Silicon and boron containing compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1608—Well defined compounds, e.g. hexane, benzene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
    • C10L1/1881—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof carboxylic group attached to an aliphatic carbon atom
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
    • C10L1/1886—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof naphthenic acid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/20—Organic compounds containing halogen
    • C10L1/202—Organic compounds containing halogen aromatic bond
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/24—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
    • C10L1/2431—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium sulfur bond to oxygen, e.g. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C10L1/2437—Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfonamides, sulfosuccinic acid esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/28—Organic compounds containing silicon

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

1445382 Liquid fuel composition PEROLIN CO Inc 26 July 1973 [17 Aug 1972] 09566/76 Divided out of 1445381 Heading C5G A liquid fossil fuel composition comprises a major proportion by weight of fossil fuel (e.g. fuel oil) and blended therewith compounds of silicon and compounds of magnesium which respectively form SiO 2 and MgO at fuel combustion temperature in a weight ratio SiO 2 : MgO of greater than 2 : 1. In one aspect the fuel is suitable for a gas turbine and contains at least one of the contaminants vanadium and alkali metal, the quantity of the above compounds being such as to provide at least 2 parts by weight of Mg to each part by weight of V and at least 2 parts by weight Si to each part by weight of alkali metal in the fuel and in the air combining therewith on combustion. In another aspect the fuel composition is suitable for use in gas turbines operating in a marine or similar environment subject to the ingestion of sea salts in the combustion air, the quantity of Si present being at least 2 parts by weight for each part by weight of alkali metal in the combustion products to the turbine and to provide at least 2- parts by wt. of Mg to each part by weight of any V in the fuel. The Si compounds and Mg compounds may be added to the fossil fuel in the form of aqueous suspensions or solutions, or organic suspensions or solutions. Organic solvents or suspension media include kerosene, fuel oil, methylated naphthalenes, derivatives thereof, and orthodichlorobenzene. The magnesium compound may be magnesium acetate, magnesium chloride, magnesium sulphonate, magnesium naphthenate, magnesium oleate or magnesium octoate and the silicon compound a lower alkyl silicate or other organic silicon compound (e.g. a silicone polymer).
GB956676A 1972-08-17 1973-07-26 Inhibiting of corrosion and ash deposition in fossil fuel burning equipment Expired GB1445382A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00281311A US3817722A (en) 1972-08-17 1972-08-17 Compositions for inhibiting corrosion and ash deposition in fossil fuel burning equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1445382A true GB1445382A (en) 1976-08-11

Family

ID=23076765

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB956676A Expired GB1445382A (en) 1972-08-17 1973-07-26 Inhibiting of corrosion and ash deposition in fossil fuel burning equipment
GB3554373A Expired GB1445381A (en) 1972-08-17 1973-07-26 Inhibiting of corrosion and ash deposition in fossil fuel burning equipment

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3554373A Expired GB1445381A (en) 1972-08-17 1973-07-26 Inhibiting of corrosion and ash deposition in fossil fuel burning equipment

Country Status (17)

Country Link
US (1) US3817722A (en)
JP (1) JPS5343965B2 (en)
AR (1) AR219039A1 (en)
BR (1) BR7306290D0 (en)
CA (1) CA1007048A (en)
CH (1) CH609371A5 (en)
DK (1) DK133306C (en)
ES (1) ES417924A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2196382B1 (en)
GB (2) GB1445382A (en)
IL (1) IL42836A (en)
IT (1) IT997959B (en)
NL (1) NL158217B (en)
NO (1) NO136676C (en)
PL (1) PL90295B1 (en)
SE (2) SE383162B (en)
ZA (1) ZA735035B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3004733A1 (en) * 2013-04-23 2014-10-24 Ge Energy Products France Snc PROCESS FOR IMPLEMENTING BI-METALLIC ADDITIVES FOR INHIBITING VANADO CORROSION IN GAS TURBINES

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3994699A (en) * 1972-08-17 1976-11-30 The Perolin Company, Inc. Fuel compositions useful for gas turbines and process for the combustion of such fuel compositions
US3980449A (en) * 1974-07-25 1976-09-14 Petrolite Corporation Inhibition of lead corrosion
US4092126A (en) * 1975-09-19 1978-05-30 Shell Oil Company Fuel and lubricant compositions for inhibition of prevention of octane requirement increase
US4047875A (en) * 1975-11-24 1977-09-13 Petrolite Corporation Inhibition of corrosion in fuels with Mg/Si/Mn combinations
DE2648741C3 (en) * 1976-10-27 1982-04-15 Gosudarstvennyj naučno-issledovatel'skij energetičeskij institut imeni G.M. Kržižanovskogo, Moskva Additive mixture for high-boiling petroleum fuels and processes for their production
US4180385A (en) * 1976-11-30 1979-12-25 Chikul Olga S Fuel composition and process for producing same
US4577566A (en) * 1982-04-01 1986-03-25 Betz Laboratories, Inc. Method of conditioning fireside fouling deposits using large particle size amorphous silica
US4458606A (en) * 1982-04-01 1984-07-10 Betz Laboratories, Inc. Method of conditioning fireside fouling deposits using large particle size amorphous silica
US6632257B1 (en) * 1999-05-13 2003-10-14 General Electric Company Fuel composition and method for extending the time between turbine washes when burning ash bearing fuel in a turbine
EP1152189A1 (en) * 2000-05-05 2001-11-07 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Process for protecting a SiO2-lining and combustion device provided with such a protection
US7544641B2 (en) * 2005-08-17 2009-06-09 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Rapid setting plugging compositions for sealing subterranean formations
US8648596B2 (en) 2006-10-31 2014-02-11 Active Spectrum, Inc. Method of and apparatus for analysis of the composition of a sample by electron spin resonance (ESR) spectrometry employing carrier suppression
US20110132282A1 (en) * 2009-12-11 2011-06-09 Christopher L. Abeyta System and method for injecting compound into utility furnace
US9303870B2 (en) 2009-12-11 2016-04-05 Power & Control Solutions, Inc. System and method for injecting compound into utility furnace
CH702598B1 (en) * 2010-01-29 2013-12-13 Alstom Technology Ltd Injection nozzle and method for operating such an injection nozzle.
ITBA20120049A1 (en) 2012-07-24 2014-01-25 Itea Spa COMBUSTION PROCESS
ITBA20120048A1 (en) 2012-07-24 2014-01-25 Itea Spa COMBUSTION PROCESS
US20160363322A1 (en) * 2014-06-15 2016-12-15 Alexander Anatoly Khmeloev IR-radar image generator to provide a decoy and associated method of operation
USD892671S1 (en) * 2018-04-20 2020-08-11 Buccellati Holding Italia S.P.A. Diamond

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE530671A (en) * 1953-07-28
FR1365355A (en) * 1963-04-30 1964-07-03 Degussa Process for preventing corrosion and fouling in fireplaces and appliances installed after these fireplaces

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3004733A1 (en) * 2013-04-23 2014-10-24 Ge Energy Products France Snc PROCESS FOR IMPLEMENTING BI-METALLIC ADDITIVES FOR INHIBITING VANADO CORROSION IN GAS TURBINES

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2341692B2 (en) 1976-06-10
SE7503459L (en) 1975-03-25
PL90295B1 (en) 1977-01-31
NL158217B (en) 1978-10-16
ES417924A1 (en) 1976-06-16
JPS5343965B2 (en) 1978-11-24
DK133306B (en) 1976-04-26
US3817722A (en) 1974-06-18
IL42836A0 (en) 1973-10-25
SE383162B (en) 1976-03-01
DE2341692A1 (en) 1974-03-21
SE405608B (en) 1978-12-18
CH609371A5 (en) 1979-02-28
ZA735035B (en) 1974-06-26
DE2365763B2 (en) 1977-06-02
CA1007048A (en) 1977-03-22
FR2196382B1 (en) 1976-09-17
FR2196382A1 (en) 1974-03-15
BR7306290D0 (en) 1974-07-18
IL42836A (en) 1976-02-29
JPS4980104A (en) 1974-08-02
DK133306C (en) 1976-09-27
IT997959B (en) 1975-12-30
NO136676C (en) 1977-10-19
AR219039A1 (en) 1980-07-31
DE2365763A1 (en) 1976-07-08
NO136676B (en) 1977-07-11
NL7311412A (en) 1974-02-19
AU5919973A (en) 1975-03-06
GB1445381A (en) 1976-08-11

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PE20 Patent expired after termination of 20 years

Effective date: 19930725