GB1429842A - Method and composition for gas generation - Google Patents
Method and composition for gas generationInfo
- Publication number
- GB1429842A GB1429842A GB2596473A GB2596473A GB1429842A GB 1429842 A GB1429842 A GB 1429842A GB 2596473 A GB2596473 A GB 2596473A GB 2596473 A GB2596473 A GB 2596473A GB 1429842 A GB1429842 A GB 1429842A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- oxide
- composition
- azide
- nitrogen
- gas generation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium azide Chemical compound [Na+].[N-]=[N+]=[N-] PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 alkali metal azide Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000464 lead oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- GUWHRJQTTVADPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium azide Chemical compound [Li+].[N-]=[N+]=[N-] GUWHRJQTTVADPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolead Chemical compound [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B43/00—Compositions characterised by explosive or thermic constituents not provided for in groups C06B25/00 - C06B41/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06D—MEANS FOR GENERATING SMOKE OR MIST; GAS-ATTACK COMPOSITIONS; GENERATION OF GAS FOR BLASTING OR PROPULSION (CHEMICAL PART)
- C06D5/00—Generation of pressure gas, e.g. for blasting cartridges, starting cartridges, rockets
- C06D5/06—Generation of pressure gas, e.g. for blasting cartridges, starting cartridges, rockets by reaction of two or more solids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US258271A US3895098A (en) | 1972-05-31 | 1972-05-31 | Method and composition for generating nitrogen gas |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1429842A true GB1429842A (en) | 1976-03-31 |
Family
ID=22979845
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2596473A Expired GB1429842A (en) | 1972-05-31 | 1973-05-31 | Method and composition for gas generation |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3895098A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| JP (1) | JPS5313596B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA982785A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2186450B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1429842A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| IT (1) | IT991611B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| SE (1) | SE402907B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11541263B2 (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2023-01-03 | Estikonde Investment Limited | Nitrogen-generating composition for fire extinguishing and method for producing the same |
Families Citing this family (48)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS51306B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1972-02-21 | 1976-01-07 | ||
| GB1443547A (en) * | 1973-12-17 | 1976-07-21 | Canadian Ind | Metal oxide/azide gas generating compositions |
| DE2551921A1 (de) * | 1974-11-29 | 1976-08-12 | Eaton Corp | Gaserzeugendes azid-verbindungsgemisch |
| CA1070351A (en) * | 1975-06-30 | 1980-01-22 | George W. Goetz | Fluid generator |
| EP0012626B1 (en) * | 1978-12-18 | 1984-04-04 | Thiokol Corporation | Method of and apparatus for gas generation |
| US4296084A (en) * | 1979-10-29 | 1981-10-20 | Thiokol Corporation | Method of and apparatus for gas generation |
| US4203787A (en) * | 1978-12-18 | 1980-05-20 | Thiokol Corporation | Pelletizable, rapid and cool burning solid nitrogen gas generant |
| US4533416A (en) * | 1979-11-07 | 1985-08-06 | Rockcor, Inc. | Pelletizable propellant |
| CA1146756A (en) * | 1980-06-20 | 1983-05-24 | Lechoslaw A.M. Utracki | Multi-ingredient gas generants |
| DE3169729D1 (en) * | 1981-03-16 | 1985-05-09 | Rockwell International Corp | High yield nitrogen gas generators |
| DE3316529A1 (de) * | 1982-10-16 | 1984-11-08 | Erno Raumfahrttechnik Gmbh, 2800 Bremen | Stoffgemisch zur gaserzeugung |
| US4547235A (en) * | 1984-06-14 | 1985-10-15 | Morton Thiokol, Inc. | Gas generant for air bag inflators |
| US4698107A (en) * | 1986-12-24 | 1987-10-06 | Trw Automotive Products, Inc. | Gas generating material |
| US4696705A (en) * | 1986-12-24 | 1987-09-29 | Trw Automotive Products, Inc. | Gas generating material |
| US4734141A (en) * | 1987-03-27 | 1988-03-29 | Hercules Incorporated | Crash bag propellant compositions for generating high quality nitrogen gas |
| US4758287A (en) * | 1987-06-15 | 1988-07-19 | Talley Industries, Inc. | Porous propellant grain and method of making same |
| US4806180A (en) * | 1987-12-10 | 1989-02-21 | Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. | Gas generating material |
| US4920743A (en) * | 1988-07-25 | 1990-05-01 | Hercules Incorporated | Crash bag propellant composition and method for generating nitrogen gas |
| US4929290A (en) * | 1988-07-25 | 1990-05-29 | Hercules Incorporated | Crash bag propellant composition and method for generating nitrogen gas |
| US5286054A (en) * | 1989-12-04 | 1994-02-15 | Talley Automotive Products, Inc. | Aspirating/venting motor vehicle passenger airbag module |
| US4999063A (en) * | 1990-06-07 | 1991-03-12 | Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. | Process for manufacturing a gas generating material |
| US5223184A (en) * | 1990-08-06 | 1993-06-29 | Morton International, Inc. | Enhanced thermal and ignition stability azide gas generant |
| US5019220A (en) * | 1990-08-06 | 1991-05-28 | Morton International, Inc. | Process for making an enhanced thermal and ignition stability azide gas generant |
| US5131679A (en) * | 1990-12-18 | 1992-07-21 | Trw Inc. | Initiator assembly for air bag inflator |
| DE4141907C3 (de) * | 1990-12-18 | 2001-02-15 | Trw Inc | Aufblasvorrichtungsgehäuse |
| US5269560A (en) * | 1990-12-18 | 1993-12-14 | Twr Inc. | Initiator assembly for air bag inflator |
| DE4218531C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1991-10-11 | 1993-07-15 | Bayern-Chemie Gesellschaft Fuer Flugchemische Antriebe Mbh, 8261 Aschau, De | |
| JPH0648880A (ja) * | 1992-06-05 | 1994-02-22 | Trw Inc | ガス発生器用の多層型ガス発生ディスク |
| US5345873A (en) * | 1992-08-24 | 1994-09-13 | Morton International, Inc. | Gas bag inflator containing inhibited generant |
| CA2094888A1 (en) * | 1992-08-24 | 1994-02-25 | Bradley W. Smith | Gas generant body having pressed-on burn inhibitor layer |
| JP2800875B2 (ja) * | 1993-01-21 | 1998-09-21 | ティーアールダブリュー・インコーポレーテッド | 車両搭乗者衝撃抑制具のためのガス発生器 |
| US5682014A (en) * | 1993-08-02 | 1997-10-28 | Thiokol Corporation | Bitetrazoleamine gas generant compositions |
| US5472647A (en) * | 1993-08-02 | 1995-12-05 | Thiokol Corporation | Method for preparing anhydrous tetrazole gas generant compositions |
| US5429691A (en) * | 1993-08-10 | 1995-07-04 | Thiokol Corporation | Thermite compositions for use as gas generants comprising basic metal carbonates and/or basic metal nitrates |
| US5439537A (en) * | 1993-08-10 | 1995-08-08 | Thiokol Corporation | Thermite compositions for use as gas generants |
| US5401340A (en) * | 1993-08-10 | 1995-03-28 | Thiokol Corporation | Borohydride fuels in gas generant compositions |
| US5431103A (en) * | 1993-12-10 | 1995-07-11 | Morton International, Inc. | Gas generant compositions |
| US6969435B1 (en) | 1994-01-19 | 2005-11-29 | Alliant Techsystems Inc. | Metal complexes for use as gas generants |
| US5725699A (en) * | 1994-01-19 | 1998-03-10 | Thiokol Corporation | Metal complexes for use as gas generants |
| US20050067074A1 (en) * | 1994-01-19 | 2005-03-31 | Hinshaw Jerald C. | Metal complexes for use as gas generants |
| MX9602906A (es) * | 1994-01-19 | 1997-06-28 | Thiokol Corp | Complejos de metal para usarse como generadores de gas. |
| GB9416582D0 (en) | 1994-08-17 | 1994-10-19 | Ici Plc | Process for the production of exothermically reacting compositions |
| US5468017A (en) | 1994-10-17 | 1995-11-21 | Trw Inc. | Auto ignition package for an air bag inflator |
| US6053110A (en) * | 1998-01-16 | 2000-04-25 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Airbag generant wafer design with I-beam construction |
| US6073963A (en) * | 1998-03-19 | 2000-06-13 | Oea, Inc. | Initiator with injection molded insert member |
| RU2189340C2 (ru) * | 2000-03-28 | 2002-09-20 | ГУП Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт углеводородного сырья | Способ хранения сероводород- и/или меркаптансодержащей нефти, нефтепродуктов и газоконденсата в резервуаре под атмосферой инертного газа |
| RU2243959C1 (ru) * | 2003-05-27 | 2005-01-10 | Российская Федерация, от имени которой выступает государственный заказчик - Министерство Российской Федерации по атомной энергии, Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие " федеральный ядерный центр - Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт экспериментальной физики" | Пиротехнический состав для получения азота |
| RU2484075C2 (ru) * | 2011-04-21 | 2013-06-10 | Открытое акционерное общество "Федеральный научно-производственный центр "Научно-исследовательский институт прикладной химии" | Способ изготовления пиротехнических зарядов |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2981616A (en) * | 1956-10-01 | 1961-04-25 | North American Aviation Inc | Gas generator grain |
| US3066479A (en) * | 1959-07-14 | 1962-12-04 | Engelhard Ind Inc | Stabilized azide fuel and combustion process |
| US3741585A (en) * | 1971-06-29 | 1973-06-26 | Thiokol Chemical Corp | Low temperature nitrogen gas generating composition |
-
1972
- 1972-05-31 US US258271A patent/US3895098A/en not_active Ceased
-
1973
- 1973-01-05 JP JP462873A patent/JPS5313596B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1973-05-29 SE SE7307575A patent/SE402907B/xx unknown
- 1973-05-29 CA CA172,583A patent/CA982785A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-05-30 FR FR7319912A patent/FR2186450B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-05-30 IT IT68604/73A patent/IT991611B/it active
- 1973-05-31 GB GB2596473A patent/GB1429842A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11541263B2 (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2023-01-03 | Estikonde Investment Limited | Nitrogen-generating composition for fire extinguishing and method for producing the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2186450B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1977-07-29 |
| SE402907B (sv) | 1978-07-24 |
| IT991611B (it) | 1975-08-30 |
| CA982785A (en) | 1976-02-03 |
| JPS5313596B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1978-05-11 |
| FR2186450A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-01-11 |
| DE2327741B2 (de) | 1975-11-20 |
| JPS4930287A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-03-18 |
| DE2327741A1 (de) | 1973-12-20 |
| US3895098A (en) | 1975-07-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |
Effective date: 19930530 |