GB1406002A - Pyrotechnic compositions for gas generation - Google Patents

Pyrotechnic compositions for gas generation

Info

Publication number
GB1406002A
GB1406002A GB4516573A GB4516573A GB1406002A GB 1406002 A GB1406002 A GB 1406002A GB 4516573 A GB4516573 A GB 4516573A GB 4516573 A GB4516573 A GB 4516573A GB 1406002 A GB1406002 A GB 1406002A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
gas
alkali metal
aminotetrazole
composition
gas generation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB4516573A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Societe Nationale des Poudres et Explosifs
Original Assignee
Societe Nationale des Poudres et Explosifs
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Societe Nationale des Poudres et Explosifs filed Critical Societe Nationale des Poudres et Explosifs
Publication of GB1406002A publication Critical patent/GB1406002A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06BEXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
    • C06B43/00Compositions characterised by explosive or thermic constituents not provided for in groups C06B25/00 - C06B41/00
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06BEXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
    • C06B35/00Compositions containing a metal azide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06DMEANS FOR GENERATING SMOKE OR MIST; GAS-ATTACK COMPOSITIONS; GENERATION OF GAS FOR BLASTING OR PROPULSION (CHEMICAL PART)
    • C06D5/00Generation of pressure gas, e.g. for blasting cartridges, starting cartridges, rockets
    • C06D5/06Generation of pressure gas, e.g. for blasting cartridges, starting cartridges, rockets by reaction of two or more solids

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

1406002 Gas-generating compositions SOC NATIONALE DES POUDRES ET EXPLOSIFS 26 Sept 1973 [17 Oct 1972] 45165/73 Heading C1D A gas-generating composition for inflating safety devices in vehicles comprises an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal azide, an alkali metal perchlorate or bichromate, and one of the following nitrogen compounds:-aminotetrazole, aminotetrazole hydrate, azodicarbonamide, and azotetrazole. Silica may also be included to react with solid combustion residues to form harmless silicates. The composition may be made into pellets using as a binder aluminium stearate, polytetrafluoroethylene, or potassium bromide.
GB4516573A 1972-10-17 1973-09-26 Pyrotechnic compositions for gas generation Expired GB1406002A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7236738A FR2228043B1 (en) 1972-10-17 1972-10-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1406002A true GB1406002A (en) 1975-09-10

Family

ID=9105769

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB4516573A Expired GB1406002A (en) 1972-10-17 1973-09-26 Pyrotechnic compositions for gas generation

Country Status (19)

Country Link
US (1) US3912561A (en)
JP (1) JPS572677B2 (en)
AR (1) AR200284A1 (en)
AU (1) AU476753B2 (en)
BE (1) BE806209A (en)
BR (1) BR7308071D0 (en)
CA (1) CA1020357A (en)
CH (1) CH584669A5 (en)
CS (1) CS190412B2 (en)
ES (1) ES419629A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2228043B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1406002A (en)
IE (1) IE38282B1 (en)
IT (1) IT999653B (en)
LU (1) LU68613A1 (en)
NL (1) NL161424C (en)
SE (1) SE399063B (en)
SU (1) SU559638A3 (en)
ZA (1) ZA737600B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2280946A (en) * 1993-06-05 1995-02-15 British Aerospace Propelling a spacecraft in space

Families Citing this family (46)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1520497A (en) * 1975-04-23 1978-08-09 Daicel Ltd Gas-generating agent for air bag
US4214438A (en) * 1978-02-03 1980-07-29 Allied Chemical Corporation Pyrotechnic composition and method of inflating an inflatable device
US4370181A (en) * 1980-12-31 1983-01-25 Thiokol Corporation Pyrotechnic non-azide gas generants based on a non-hydrogen containing tetrazole compound
US4369079A (en) * 1980-12-31 1983-01-18 Thiokol Corporation Solid non-azide nitrogen gas generant compositions
US4601344A (en) * 1983-09-29 1986-07-22 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Pyrotechnic fire extinguishing method
US4604151A (en) * 1985-01-30 1986-08-05 Talley Defense Systems, Inc. Method and compositions for generating nitrogen gas
US4734141A (en) * 1987-03-27 1988-03-29 Hercules Incorporated Crash bag propellant compositions for generating high quality nitrogen gas
US4758287A (en) * 1987-06-15 1988-07-19 Talley Industries, Inc. Porous propellant grain and method of making same
US4929290A (en) * 1988-07-25 1990-05-29 Hercules Incorporated Crash bag propellant composition and method for generating nitrogen gas
US4920743A (en) * 1988-07-25 1990-05-01 Hercules Incorporated Crash bag propellant composition and method for generating nitrogen gas
US4948439A (en) * 1988-12-02 1990-08-14 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. Composition and process for inflating a safety crash bag
US4909549A (en) * 1988-12-02 1990-03-20 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. Composition and process for inflating a safety crash bag
DE4108225C1 (en) * 1991-03-14 1992-04-09 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung Ev, 8000 Muenchen, De
EP0519485A1 (en) * 1991-06-21 1992-12-23 Dynamit Nobel Aktiengesellschaft Propellant for gas generators
US5197758A (en) * 1991-10-09 1993-03-30 Morton International, Inc. Non-azide gas generant formulation, method, and apparatus
US5160386A (en) * 1991-11-04 1992-11-03 Morton International, Inc. Gas generant formulations containing poly(nitrito) metal complexes as oxidants and method
US5403035A (en) * 1992-06-01 1995-04-04 Oea, Inc. Preparing air bag vehicle restraint device having cellulose containing sheet propellant
US5898126A (en) * 1992-07-13 1999-04-27 Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. Air bag gas generating composition
US5682014A (en) * 1993-08-02 1997-10-28 Thiokol Corporation Bitetrazoleamine gas generant compositions
US5472647A (en) * 1993-08-02 1995-12-05 Thiokol Corporation Method for preparing anhydrous tetrazole gas generant compositions
EP0723530A4 (en) * 1993-08-02 1996-09-25 Thiokol Corp Method for preparing anhydrous tetrazole gas generant compositions
US5401340A (en) * 1993-08-10 1995-03-28 Thiokol Corporation Borohydride fuels in gas generant compositions
US5429691A (en) * 1993-08-10 1995-07-04 Thiokol Corporation Thermite compositions for use as gas generants comprising basic metal carbonates and/or basic metal nitrates
US5439537A (en) * 1993-08-10 1995-08-08 Thiokol Corporation Thermite compositions for use as gas generants
US20050067074A1 (en) * 1994-01-19 2005-03-31 Hinshaw Jerald C. Metal complexes for use as gas generants
US6969435B1 (en) 1994-01-19 2005-11-29 Alliant Techsystems Inc. Metal complexes for use as gas generants
WO1995019944A1 (en) * 1994-01-19 1995-07-27 Thiokol Corporation Metal complexes for use as gas generants
US6364975B1 (en) * 1994-01-19 2002-04-02 Universal Propulsion Co., Inc. Ammonium nitrate propellants
US5725699A (en) 1994-01-19 1998-03-10 Thiokol Corporation Metal complexes for use as gas generants
WO1995021805A1 (en) * 1994-02-15 1995-08-17 Nippon Koki Co., Ltd. Gas generator composition, process for producing tablet therefrom, and transportation method
US5460668A (en) * 1994-07-11 1995-10-24 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. Nonazide gas generating compositions with reduced toxicity upon combustion
US5557062A (en) * 1994-12-13 1996-09-17 United Technologies Corporation Breathable gas generators
DE19505568A1 (en) * 1995-02-18 1996-08-22 Dynamit Nobel Ag Gas generating mixtures
US5514230A (en) * 1995-04-14 1996-05-07 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. Nonazide gas generating compositions with a built-in catalyst
US5844164A (en) * 1996-02-23 1998-12-01 Breed Automotive Technologies, Inc. Gas generating device with specific composition
US5661261A (en) * 1996-02-23 1997-08-26 Breed Automotive Technology, Inc. Gas generating composition
US5629494A (en) * 1996-02-29 1997-05-13 Morton International, Inc. Hydrogen-less, non-azide gas generants
US6074502A (en) * 1996-11-08 2000-06-13 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. Smokeless gas generant compositions
US6251200B1 (en) 1999-06-29 2001-06-26 Uop Llc Process and apparatus for inflating airbags and remediating toxic waste gases
WO2005097711A2 (en) * 2004-03-29 2005-10-20 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. Gas generant and manufacturing method thereof
US7758709B2 (en) * 2006-06-21 2010-07-20 Autoliv Asp, Inc. Monolithic gas generant grains
FR2926545B1 (en) * 2008-01-21 2010-09-17 Snpe Materiaux Energetiques NITROGEN GENERATING COMPOSITION COMPRISING AZODICARBONAMIDE AND PROCESS FOR GENERATING NITROGEN GAS BY DECOMPOSITION OF SAID COMPOSITION
US8815029B2 (en) * 2008-04-10 2014-08-26 Autoliv Asp, Inc. High performance gas generating compositions
US8808476B2 (en) * 2008-11-12 2014-08-19 Autoliv Asp, Inc. Gas generating compositions having glass fibers
US9051223B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2015-06-09 Autoliv Asp, Inc. Generant grain assembly formed of multiple symmetric pieces
HUE046300T2 (en) * 2014-07-03 2020-02-28 Ruag Ammotec Gmbh Pyrotechnic igniting agent

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3797854A (en) * 1971-06-14 1974-03-19 Rocket Research Corp Crash restraint air generating inflation system
US3785674A (en) * 1971-06-14 1974-01-15 Rocket Research Corp Crash restraint nitrogen generating inflation system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2280946A (en) * 1993-06-05 1995-02-15 British Aerospace Propelling a spacecraft in space
GB2280946B (en) * 1993-06-05 1997-12-10 British Aerospace Method of and apparatus for propelling a spacecraft in space

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
LU68613A1 (en) 1975-06-16
ZA737600B (en) 1974-08-28
AR200284A1 (en) 1974-10-31
AU6130473A (en) 1975-04-17
IE38282B1 (en) 1978-02-01
BR7308071D0 (en) 1974-07-18
CS190412B2 (en) 1979-05-31
FR2228043B1 (en) 1977-03-04
SU559638A3 (en) 1977-05-25
NL161424B (en) 1979-09-17
NL161424C (en) 1980-02-15
CH584669A5 (en) 1977-02-15
AU476753B2 (en) 1976-09-30
FR2228043A1 (en) 1974-11-29
IE38282L (en) 1974-04-17
DE2351401A1 (en) 1974-05-09
CA1020357A (en) 1977-11-08
SE399063B (en) 1978-01-30
US3912561A (en) 1975-10-14
DE2351401B2 (en) 1976-05-20
BE806209A (en) 1974-04-17
IT999653B (en) 1976-03-10
NL7314143A (en) 1974-04-19
JPS572677B2 (en) 1982-01-18
ES419629A1 (en) 1976-06-16
JPS4987583A (en) 1974-08-21

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
746 Register noted 'licences of right' (sect. 46/1977)
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee