GB1408765A - Electric heater assemblies - Google Patents
Electric heater assembliesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1408765A GB1408765A GB5055572A GB5055572A GB1408765A GB 1408765 A GB1408765 A GB 1408765A GB 5055572 A GB5055572 A GB 5055572A GB 5055572 A GB5055572 A GB 5055572A GB 1408765 A GB1408765 A GB 1408765A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- layer
- resistor
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 title 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910015801 BaSrTiO Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- SMNRFWMNPDABKZ-WVALLCKVSA-N [[(2R,3S,4R,5S)-5-(2,6-dioxo-3H-pyridin-3-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl] [[[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-4-fluoro-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-hydroxyphosphoryl] hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@H]2O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]2O)C2C=CC(=O)NC2=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](F)[C@@H]1O SMNRFWMNPDABKZ-WVALLCKVSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010285 flame spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004382 potting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004589 rubber sealant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C1/00—Details
- H01C1/14—Terminals or tapping points or electrodes specially adapted for resistors; Arrangements of terminals or tapping points or electrodes on resistors
- H01C1/1406—Terminals or electrodes formed on resistive elements having positive temperature coefficient
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C1/00—Details
- H01C1/08—Cooling, heating or ventilating arrangements
- H01C1/084—Cooling, heating or ventilating arrangements using self-cooling, e.g. fins, heat sinks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
- H05B3/141—Conductive ceramics, e.g. metal oxides, metal carbides, barium titanate, ferrites, zirconia, vitrous compounds
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US21215871A | 1971-12-27 | 1971-12-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1408765A true GB1408765A (en) | 1975-10-01 |
Family
ID=22789785
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB5055572A Expired GB1408765A (en) | 1971-12-27 | 1972-11-02 | Electric heater assemblies |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3748439A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| JP (1) | JPS5736718B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2263020A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2165943B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1408765A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| IT (1) | IT973856B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4352008A (en) * | 1979-01-26 | 1982-09-28 | Firma Fritz Eichenauer | Electric heating device for heating the interior of a switch cabinet |
| US4425497A (en) | 1979-08-17 | 1984-01-10 | Raychem Corporation | PTC Heater assembly |
| US4547659A (en) * | 1979-08-17 | 1985-10-15 | Raychem Corporation | PTC Heater assembly |
| US4673801A (en) * | 1979-08-17 | 1987-06-16 | Raychem Corporation | PTC heater assembly |
| GB2352330A (en) * | 1997-12-25 | 2001-01-24 | Yazaki Corp | Apositive temperature coefficient device provided with an elastic heat conducting member |
| US6313996B1 (en) | 1997-12-25 | 2001-11-06 | Yazaki Corporation | Heat radiation system for electric circuitry |
Families Citing this family (57)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3835434A (en) * | 1973-06-04 | 1974-09-10 | Sprague Electric Co | Ptc resistor package |
| JPS5326193Y2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1973-12-14 | 1978-07-04 | ||
| US3914727A (en) * | 1974-01-02 | 1975-10-21 | Sprague Electric Co | Positive-temperature-coefficient-resistor package |
| US3940591A (en) * | 1974-07-01 | 1976-02-24 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Self-regulating electric heater |
| US3976854A (en) * | 1974-07-31 | 1976-08-24 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Constant-temperature heater |
| DE2504237C3 (de) * | 1975-02-01 | 1982-01-07 | Braun Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Elektrisches Haarbehandlungsgerät |
| NL7504083A (nl) * | 1975-04-07 | 1976-10-11 | Philips Nv | Zelfregelend verwarmingselement. |
| NL7511173A (nl) * | 1975-09-23 | 1977-03-25 | Philips Nv | Zelfregelend verwarmingselement. |
| US3995141A (en) * | 1975-10-31 | 1976-11-30 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Food warming device |
| US4037082A (en) * | 1976-04-30 | 1977-07-19 | Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Positive temperature coefficient semiconductor heating device |
| FR2350032A1 (fr) * | 1976-04-30 | 1977-11-25 | Murata Manufacturing Co | Dispositif chauffant a semiconducteur a coefficient de temperature positif |
| US4086467A (en) * | 1976-07-19 | 1978-04-25 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Electronic heater for high voltage applications |
| US4117312A (en) * | 1976-07-22 | 1978-09-26 | Thermon Manufacturing Company | Self-limiting temperature electrical heating cable |
| US4121088A (en) * | 1976-10-18 | 1978-10-17 | Rosemount Inc. | Electrically heated air data sensing device |
| US4317367A (en) * | 1977-03-18 | 1982-03-02 | Milton Schonberger | Fever thermometer, or the like sensor |
| DE2804818C2 (de) * | 1978-02-04 | 1986-12-11 | Fritz Eichenauer GmbH & Co KG, 6744 Kandel | Elektrische Heizeinrichtung |
| DE2835742A1 (de) * | 1978-08-16 | 1980-02-28 | Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete | Heizeinrichtung mit einem heizelement aus kaltleitermaterial |
| DE2845965C2 (de) * | 1978-10-21 | 1983-01-20 | Fritz Eichenauer GmbH & Co KG, 6744 Kandel | Elektrisches Widerstandsheizelement |
| EP0017057B1 (de) * | 1979-03-27 | 1982-03-10 | Danfoss A/S | Vorrichtung zum Vorwärmen von Heizöl |
| US4379220A (en) * | 1979-05-11 | 1983-04-05 | Raychem Corporation | Method of heating liquid |
| US4276466A (en) * | 1979-05-11 | 1981-06-30 | Raychem Corporation | Heater with distributed heating element |
| CA1185312A (en) * | 1979-05-21 | 1985-04-09 | Donald T. Dolan | Temperature - self regulating fuser |
| DE2927954C2 (de) * | 1979-07-11 | 1984-07-19 | Kabelwerke Reinshagen Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | Beheizbarer Spiegel, insbesondere Rückblickspiegel für Kraftfahrzeuge |
| DE3030799A1 (de) * | 1979-08-17 | 1981-03-26 | Raychem Corp., Menlo Park, Calif. | Anordnung mit kaltleitendem heizkoerper |
| DE2948592C2 (de) * | 1979-12-03 | 1990-05-10 | Fritz Eichenauer GmbH & Co KG, 6744 Kandel | Elektrisches Widerstandsheizelement |
| US4413174A (en) * | 1980-02-04 | 1983-11-01 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Glow plug duty cycle modulating apparatus |
| US4312307A (en) * | 1980-02-04 | 1982-01-26 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Glow plug duty cycle modulating apparatus |
| US4357525A (en) * | 1980-02-04 | 1982-11-02 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Glow plug duty cycle modulating apparatus |
| US4574187A (en) * | 1980-08-29 | 1986-03-04 | Sprague Electric Company | Self regulating PTCR heater |
| JPS6316156Y2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1980-10-08 | 1988-05-09 | ||
| DE3046995C2 (de) * | 1980-12-13 | 1988-09-08 | C.S. Fudickar Kg, 5600 Wuppertal | Elektrische Heizvorrichtung für beheizte Apparate, Haushaltsgeräte u.dgl. |
| GB2091070B (en) | 1980-12-13 | 1984-10-10 | Fudickar Kg C S | An electrical heating device |
| AT384142B (de) * | 1981-01-26 | 1987-10-12 | Walther Dr Menhardt | Selbstregelndes heizelement |
| US4419564A (en) * | 1981-03-30 | 1983-12-06 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Self-regulating electric heater for use in an early fuel evaporation system |
| DE3311803A1 (de) * | 1983-03-31 | 1984-10-11 | Stettner & Co, 8560 Lauf | Elektrische heizvorrichtung, insbesondere fuer spiegel |
| JPS6048201U (ja) * | 1983-09-09 | 1985-04-04 | ティーディーケイ株式会社 | 正特性サ−ミスタ装置 |
| JPS6064598U (ja) * | 1983-10-12 | 1985-05-08 | 株式会社フジクラ | パイプ状発熱体 |
| DE3583932D1 (de) * | 1984-12-18 | 1991-10-02 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Selbstregelnder heizartikel mit elektroden welche direkt mit einer ptc-schicht verbunden sind. |
| JPS61158684A (ja) * | 1984-12-28 | 1986-07-18 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 筒形ヒ−タの組立方法 |
| JPH0690962B2 (ja) * | 1986-03-31 | 1994-11-14 | 日本メクトロン株式会社 | Ｐｔｃ素子の製造法 |
| DE3677603D1 (de) * | 1986-10-01 | 1991-03-28 | David & Baader Dbk Spezfab | Kaltleiter-ptc-heizkoerper. |
| WO1992006570A1 (de) * | 1990-09-27 | 1992-04-16 | Pct Ceramics Heiz- Und Regeltechnik Gesellschaft M. B. H. | Selbstregelndes elektrisches heizelement |
| US5381729A (en) * | 1991-04-29 | 1995-01-17 | Industrial Design & Engineering Associates | Food warming vessel for cafeterias and restaurants |
| US5269217A (en) * | 1991-04-29 | 1993-12-14 | Industrial Design And Engineering Associates, Inc. | Food warming vessel for cafeterias, restaurants and the like |
| EP0569983B1 (en) * | 1992-05-15 | 1998-08-05 | Denso Corporation | Positive-temperature-coefficient thermistor heating device and process for production of the same |
| US5812571A (en) * | 1996-10-25 | 1998-09-22 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | High-power vertical cavity surface emitting laser cluster |
| US5758572A (en) * | 1997-05-30 | 1998-06-02 | The Vollrath Company, L.L.C. | Sunken receptacle unit with resilient receptacle retaining surface |
| KR100232121B1 (ko) * | 1997-06-10 | 1999-12-01 | 허방욱 | 셀룰로오스물질을 발포시킨 완충단열재의 새로운 제조방법 |
| US20040051762A1 (en) * | 2002-09-12 | 2004-03-18 | Nishi Shin-Ichi | Inkjet recording head |
| US7034259B1 (en) | 2004-12-30 | 2006-04-25 | Tom Richards, Inc. | Self-regulating heater assembly and method of manufacturing same |
| DE102006041054A1 (de) * | 2006-09-01 | 2008-04-03 | Epcos Ag | Heizelement |
| US20080179314A1 (en) * | 2006-11-22 | 2008-07-31 | Schukra Of North America, Ltd. | Positive Temperature Heating Element with Heat Sinks |
| DE102009058673A1 (de) | 2009-12-16 | 2011-06-22 | Behr GmbH & Co. KG, 70469 | Thermoelektrischer Wärmetauscher |
| CN107335121B (zh) | 2011-06-16 | 2022-06-03 | 瑞思迈私人有限公司 | 加湿器和层式加热元件 |
| KR20160036448A (ko) * | 2014-09-25 | 2016-04-04 | 주식회사 대창 | 자동차용 컵홀더 및 이를 포함하는 자동차 |
| JP6703872B2 (ja) * | 2016-03-28 | 2020-06-03 | 日本碍子株式会社 | ヒータ及びそのヒータを備えるハニカム構造体 |
| JP7411503B2 (ja) * | 2020-03-19 | 2024-01-11 | 株式会社クラベ | ヒータユニット及びその応用品 |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2680800A (en) * | 1947-07-17 | 1954-06-08 | Edward F Chandler | Radiant heating element |
| US2859321A (en) * | 1955-07-11 | 1958-11-04 | Garaway Alexander | Electric resistance heater |
| US2981699A (en) * | 1959-12-28 | 1961-04-25 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Positive temperature coefficient thermistor materials |
| US3243753A (en) * | 1962-11-13 | 1966-03-29 | Kohler Fred | Resistance element |
| US3311862A (en) * | 1964-09-09 | 1967-03-28 | Herbert L Rees | Bonded low-temperature laminated resistance heater |
| US3309500A (en) * | 1964-12-14 | 1967-03-14 | Aztec Electric Heat | Radiant desk heater |
| JPS4421744Y1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1965-06-14 | 1969-09-13 | ||
| US3400252A (en) * | 1965-10-20 | 1968-09-03 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Electrical heating device |
| JPS4428626Y1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1966-01-10 | 1969-11-27 | ||
| JPS4532202Y1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1966-07-26 | 1970-12-09 | ||
| JPS4532471Y1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1966-09-13 | 1970-12-11 | ||
| JPS4532470Y1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1966-12-16 | 1970-12-11 | ||
| JPS464611Y1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1967-02-15 | 1971-02-17 | ||
| FR1580352A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1968-06-27 | 1969-09-05 | ||
| JPS4832012U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1971-08-23 | 1973-04-18 |
-
1971
- 1971-12-27 US US00212158A patent/US3748439A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-11-02 GB GB5055572A patent/GB1408765A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-12-01 IT IT54434/72A patent/IT973856B/it active
- 1972-12-05 JP JP12123772A patent/JPS5736718B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1972-12-13 FR FR7244382A patent/FR2165943B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-12-22 DE DE2263020A patent/DE2263020A1/de active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4352008A (en) * | 1979-01-26 | 1982-09-28 | Firma Fritz Eichenauer | Electric heating device for heating the interior of a switch cabinet |
| US4425497A (en) | 1979-08-17 | 1984-01-10 | Raychem Corporation | PTC Heater assembly |
| US4547659A (en) * | 1979-08-17 | 1985-10-15 | Raychem Corporation | PTC Heater assembly |
| US4673801A (en) * | 1979-08-17 | 1987-06-16 | Raychem Corporation | PTC heater assembly |
| GB2352330A (en) * | 1997-12-25 | 2001-01-24 | Yazaki Corp | Apositive temperature coefficient device provided with an elastic heat conducting member |
| GB2352330B (en) * | 1997-12-25 | 2001-04-11 | Yazaki Corp | Heat radiation system for electric circuitry |
| US6313996B1 (en) | 1997-12-25 | 2001-11-06 | Yazaki Corporation | Heat radiation system for electric circuitry |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS4877429A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-10-18 |
| FR2165943A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-08-10 |
| IT973856B (it) | 1974-06-10 |
| JPS5736718B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1982-08-05 |
| DE2263020A1 (de) | 1973-07-05 |
| FR2165943B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-06-20 |
| US3748439A (en) | 1973-07-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |