GB1354840A - Electro deposition of copper from acidic baths - Google Patents
Electro deposition of copper from acidic bathsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1354840A GB1354840A GB5059472A GB5059472A GB1354840A GB 1354840 A GB1354840 A GB 1354840A GB 5059472 A GB5059472 A GB 5059472A GB 5059472 A GB5059472 A GB 5059472A GB 1354840 A GB1354840 A GB 1354840A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sulphonium
- electro
- propanesulphonate
- brighteners
- bis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/38—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of copper
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Printed Wiring (AREA)
Abstract
1354840 Electro-plating bright copper LEA-RONAL Inc 2 Nov 1972 [27 April 1972] 50594/72 Heading C7B An aqueous acid Cu electro-plating bath comprises a Cu salt, e.g. sulphate, sulphamate or fluoborate with the corresponding acid, and as brightener a sulphoniumalkane sulphonate or carboxylate compound of formula:- RRS<SP>+</SP>-(CH 2 or C 2 H 4 ) 1-6 -(SO 3 or COO)<SP>-</SP> in which each R (same or different) is chosen from H; C 1 -C 8 alkyl; C 6 -C 12 aryl; in which each R<SP>1</SP> is C 1 -C 6 alkyl and r is 1 or O. Many examples are specified, e.g. 3-(cyclohexylamino-2-benzothiazolyl sulphonium)-1- propane sulphonate bis(dimethylthiocarbamyl) - sulphonium-1-propanesulphonate or carboxylate; and bis(benzothiazole)-thio-2-sulphonium-1- propanesulphonate. The bath may also contain other brighteners or levellers: (methoxy) polyethylene glycols; amine or triphenyl methane dyes e.g. Methyl Violet; and/or aminothiazoles or aminothiazolines e.g. 2-thiazolidinethione. The Cu salt may be added as CuCO 3 e.g. with HBF 4 . Prior brighteners are disclosed as alkane mercapto sulphonates or carboxylates. The substrate may be a printed circuit board.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US24816072A | 1972-04-27 | 1972-04-27 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1354840A true GB1354840A (en) | 1974-06-05 |
Family
ID=22937944
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5059472A Expired GB1354840A (en) | 1972-04-27 | 1972-11-02 | Electro deposition of copper from acidic baths |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3725220A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2255584C2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2186544B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1354840A (en) |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4038161A (en) * | 1976-03-05 | 1977-07-26 | R. O. Hull & Company, Inc. | Acid copper plating and additive composition therefor |
US4134803A (en) * | 1977-12-21 | 1979-01-16 | R. O. Hull & Company, Inc. | Nitrogen and sulfur compositions and acid copper plating baths |
US4376685A (en) * | 1981-06-24 | 1983-03-15 | M&T Chemicals Inc. | Acid copper electroplating baths containing brightening and leveling additives |
US4948474A (en) * | 1987-09-18 | 1990-08-14 | Pennsylvania Research Corporation | Copper electroplating solutions and methods |
WO1997011591A1 (en) * | 1995-09-22 | 1997-03-27 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Flexible circuits with bumped interconnection capability |
US6024857A (en) * | 1997-10-08 | 2000-02-15 | Novellus Systems, Inc. | Electroplating additive for filling sub-micron features |
US6309969B1 (en) | 1998-11-03 | 2001-10-30 | The John Hopkins University | Copper metallization structure and method of construction |
WO2000026444A1 (en) * | 1998-11-03 | 2000-05-11 | The John Hopkins University | Copper metallization structure and method of construction |
US6652731B2 (en) * | 2001-10-02 | 2003-11-25 | Shipley Company, L.L.C. | Plating bath and method for depositing a metal layer on a substrate |
US6709568B2 (en) | 2002-06-13 | 2004-03-23 | Advanced Technology Materials, Inc. | Method for determining concentrations of additives in acid copper electrochemical deposition baths |
US7297247B2 (en) * | 2003-05-06 | 2007-11-20 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Electroformed sputtering target |
US20050067304A1 (en) * | 2003-09-26 | 2005-03-31 | King Mackenzie E. | Electrode assembly for analysis of metal electroplating solution, comprising self-cleaning mechanism, plating optimization mechanism, and/or voltage limiting mechanism |
US20050109624A1 (en) * | 2003-11-25 | 2005-05-26 | Mackenzie King | On-wafer electrochemical deposition plating metrology process and apparatus |
US20050224370A1 (en) * | 2004-04-07 | 2005-10-13 | Jun Liu | Electrochemical deposition analysis system including high-stability electrode |
US6984299B2 (en) * | 2004-04-27 | 2006-01-10 | Advanced Technology Material, Inc. | Methods for determining organic component concentrations in an electrolytic solution |
US7435320B2 (en) | 2004-04-30 | 2008-10-14 | Advanced Technology Materials, Inc. | Methods and apparatuses for monitoring organic additives in electrochemical deposition solutions |
US7427346B2 (en) * | 2004-05-04 | 2008-09-23 | Advanced Technology Materials, Inc. | Electrochemical drive circuitry and method |
JP4636563B2 (en) * | 2004-11-24 | 2011-02-23 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | Molten salt bath and method for producing metal deposit |
US9127362B2 (en) | 2005-10-31 | 2015-09-08 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Process kit and target for substrate processing chamber |
US8647484B2 (en) * | 2005-11-25 | 2014-02-11 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Target for sputtering chamber |
US8968536B2 (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2015-03-03 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Sputtering target having increased life and sputtering uniformity |
US7887693B2 (en) | 2007-06-22 | 2011-02-15 | Maria Nikolova | Acid copper electroplating bath composition |
US7901552B2 (en) | 2007-10-05 | 2011-03-08 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Sputtering target with grooves and intersecting channels |
CN115536561B (en) * | 2022-10-11 | 2024-08-16 | 广东利尔化学有限公司 | Brightening agent suitable for acid copper electroplating solution and preparation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1007592B (en) * | 1955-01-19 | 1957-05-02 | Dehydag Gmbh | Bath for the production of galvanic metal coatings |
DE1152863B (en) * | 1957-03-16 | 1963-08-14 | Riedel & Co | Acid baths for the production of leveling copper coatings |
NL134137C (en) * | 1961-02-02 | |||
DE1177142B (en) * | 1961-07-08 | 1964-09-03 | Dehydag Gmbh | Process for the preparation of dithiocarbamic acid ester derivatives containing sulfonic acid groups |
DE1184172B (en) * | 1961-08-31 | 1964-12-23 | Dehydag Gmbh | Process for the galvanic deposition of firmly adhering and high-gloss copper coatings |
DE1248415B (en) * | 1964-03-07 | 1967-08-24 | Dehydag Gmbh | Acid galvanic copper baths |
US3414493A (en) * | 1965-10-19 | 1968-12-03 | Lea Ronal Inc | Electrodeposition of copper |
US3328273A (en) * | 1966-08-15 | 1967-06-27 | Udylite Corp | Electro-deposition of copper from acidic baths |
SE322956B (en) * | 1966-08-20 | 1970-04-20 | Schering Ag | |
US3542655A (en) * | 1968-04-29 | 1970-11-24 | M & T Chemicals Inc | Electrodeposition of copper |
-
1972
- 1972-04-27 US US00248160A patent/US3725220A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-11-02 GB GB5059472A patent/GB1354840A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-11-13 DE DE2255584A patent/DE2255584C2/en not_active Expired
- 1972-11-14 FR FR7240334A patent/FR2186544B1/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3725220A (en) | 1973-04-03 |
FR2186544B1 (en) | 1976-06-04 |
DE2255584C2 (en) | 1983-02-17 |
FR2186544A1 (en) | 1974-01-11 |
DE2255584A1 (en) | 1973-11-08 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |