GB1314097A - Heat exchange system - Google Patents
Heat exchange systemInfo
- Publication number
- GB1314097A GB1314097A GB4934570A GB4934570A GB1314097A GB 1314097 A GB1314097 A GB 1314097A GB 4934570 A GB4934570 A GB 4934570A GB 4934570 A GB4934570 A GB 4934570A GB 1314097 A GB1314097 A GB 1314097A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- matrix
- conduits
- heat exchange
- hot gas
- fluid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/16—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation
- F28D7/163—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation with conduit assemblies having a particular shape, e.g. square or annular; with assemblies of conduits having different geometrical features; with multiple groups of conduits connected in series or parallel and arranged inside common casing
- F28D7/1669—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation with conduit assemblies having a particular shape, e.g. square or annular; with assemblies of conduits having different geometrical features; with multiple groups of conduits connected in series or parallel and arranged inside common casing the conduit assemblies having an annular shape; the conduits being assembled around a central distribution tube
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B37/00—Component parts or details of steam boilers
- F22B37/02—Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
- F22B37/04—Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler and characterised by material, e.g. use of special steel alloy
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B37/00—Component parts or details of steam boilers
- F22B37/02—Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
- F22B37/10—Water tubes; Accessories therefor
- F22B37/107—Protection of water tubes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/10—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium
- F24H1/12—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium
- F24H1/14—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium by tubes, e.g. bent in serpentine form
- F24H1/145—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium by tubes, e.g. bent in serpentine form using fluid fuel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/10—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium
- F24H1/12—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium
- F24H1/14—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium by tubes, e.g. bent in serpentine form
- F24H1/16—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium by tubes, e.g. bent in serpentine form helically or spirally coiled
- F24H1/165—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium by tubes, e.g. bent in serpentine form helically or spirally coiled using fluid fuel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled
- F28D7/024—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled the conduits of only one medium being helically coiled tubes, the coils having a cylindrical configuration
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
- F28F13/003—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by using permeable mass, perforated or porous materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S165/00—Heat exchange
- Y10S165/355—Heat exchange having separate flow passage for two distinct fluids
- Y10S165/40—Shell enclosed conduit assembly
- Y10S165/401—Shell enclosed conduit assembly including tube support or shell-side flow director
Abstract
1314097 Heat exchange elements; fluid heaters RAYTHEON CO 16 Oct 1970 [11 Feb 1970] 49345/70 Headings F4A and F4S A heat exchange system includes a heat exchanger which comprises a thermally conductive matrix 13 in structural and heat exchange association with conduits 11 through which a fluid flows and is thereby heated, said matrix having a plurality of interconnected passages therethrough having surface areas which are curved in two directions and said heat exchanger defining a plenum chamber 12 in which hot gas at a temperature in excess of 1000‹ F. is generated, said system including means for directing the hot gas through the matrix passages. The matrix may comprise spherical or ovoidshaped bodies bonded together and to the conduits 11. The conduits and the matrix structure may be of steel coated with a thin brazing material layer (e.g. À001 inch thick) of copper. Alternatively the conduits and matrix structure may comprise an integral casting. Or the structure may be made of a non-metallic material such as graphite. As shown, the hot gas generating means comprises a burner assembly 22, preferably a burner assembly as described in Specification 1,286,356, wherein heat is radiated from a screen 26 to the matrix and conduit structure 11, 13. In a high temperature apparatus as described, combustion takes place outside the screen 26. The fluid to be heated may be circulated through the conduits 11 by a pump and may comprise cooking oil or an industrial heavy oil circulated from a vat (61, Fig. 5), or water or a water-steam mixture which may be converted into steam in the conduits 11 for heating or power purposes (Figs. 3, 4). In further arrangements (Figs. 8-10) the fluid flows through a helical tube coil embedded in the matrix and may be turbulated by spherical bodies bonded to the interior surface of the tube.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US1033470A | 1970-02-11 | 1970-02-11 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1314097A true GB1314097A (en) | 1973-04-18 |
Family
ID=21745255
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4934570A Expired GB1314097A (en) | 1970-02-11 | 1970-10-16 | Heat exchange system |
GB2508172A Expired GB1314099A (en) | 1970-02-11 | 1970-10-16 | Heat transfer system |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2508172A Expired GB1314099A (en) | 1970-02-11 | 1970-10-16 | Heat transfer system |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3704748A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1041079A (en) |
CH (1) | CH541790A (en) |
ES (2) | ES383984A2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2079369B1 (en) |
GB (2) | GB1314097A (en) |
NL (1) | NL7015809A (en) |
NO (1) | NO130606C (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0042613A2 (en) * | 1980-06-24 | 1981-12-30 | Richard Adolf Holl | Apparatus and process for heat transfer |
EP0095203A2 (en) * | 1982-05-21 | 1983-11-30 | Esmil B.V. | Method of operating a liquid-liquid heat exchanger |
GB2199647A (en) * | 1987-01-07 | 1988-07-13 | Nicholas Julian Jan F Macphail | Heat exchangers |
Families Citing this family (33)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3885529A (en) * | 1970-03-02 | 1975-05-27 | American Standard Inc | Heat exchanger structure for a compact boiler and the like |
US3921712A (en) * | 1970-03-02 | 1975-11-25 | American Standard Inc | Heat exchanger structure for a compact boiler and the like |
US3830221A (en) * | 1972-05-31 | 1974-08-20 | Raytheon Co | Oil heater protection system |
DE2349294A1 (en) * | 1972-10-04 | 1974-04-11 | Brulfert | STEAM OR HOT WATER GENERATOR WITH CATALYTIC BURNING OF HYDROCARBONS |
US4171772A (en) * | 1972-11-16 | 1979-10-23 | Amana Refrigeration, Inc. | Package heat exchanger system for heating and cooling |
US3823704A (en) * | 1973-02-14 | 1974-07-16 | Rheem International | Power burner application to fin tube heat exchanger |
US4274581A (en) * | 1973-12-06 | 1981-06-23 | Raytheon Company | Package heat exchanger system for heating and cooling |
US3967590A (en) * | 1974-01-24 | 1976-07-06 | Amana Refrigeration, Inc. | Heat exchange control system |
US4125151A (en) * | 1974-12-17 | 1978-11-14 | Raytheon Company | Package heat exchanger system for heating and cooling |
US4135487A (en) * | 1975-08-29 | 1979-01-23 | Amana Refrigeration, Inc. | Heat exchange control system |
DE2719958A1 (en) * | 1977-05-04 | 1978-11-09 | Sentras Ag | DEVICE FOR TRANSFERRING RADIANT HEAT TO A GAS OR LIQUID HEAT TRANSFER |
US4222350A (en) * | 1978-06-26 | 1980-09-16 | Boston Gas Products, Inc. | Efficient heating and domestic hot water apparatus |
US4593754A (en) * | 1980-06-24 | 1986-06-10 | Holl Richard A | Shell and tube heat transfer apparatus and process therefor |
FR2493498A1 (en) * | 1980-11-03 | 1982-05-07 | Chavanelle Charlette | Unit for recovering energy from fluid - circulating into and out of container filled with numerous spheres |
FR2514475A1 (en) * | 1981-10-08 | 1983-04-15 | Bonnet Claude | Heat exchanger heating boiler - has axial heating coil with heat exchange disc between coils |
US4708198A (en) * | 1982-11-01 | 1987-11-24 | Holl Richard A | Construction and method for improving heat transfer and mechanical life of tube-bundle heat exchangers |
EP0160662B1 (en) * | 1983-10-05 | 1988-05-11 | Vapor Corporation | Shell and tube heat transfer apparatus and process therefor |
US4723513A (en) * | 1986-01-30 | 1988-02-09 | Lochinvar Water Heater Corporation | Gas water heater/boiler |
DE9215710U1 (en) * | 1992-11-19 | 1993-09-30 | Mundt Juergen | Luminous heat generator and convector |
US6213757B1 (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 2001-04-10 | Quantum Group Inc. | Advanced emissive matrix combustion |
US6250301B1 (en) * | 1997-08-28 | 2001-06-26 | Hortal Harm B.V. | Vaporizer for inhalation and method for extraction of active ingredients from a crude natural product or other matrix |
DE10038523C1 (en) * | 2000-08-08 | 2002-06-27 | Xcellsis Gmbh | Combined component from heat exchanger and reactor |
US7073567B2 (en) * | 2001-08-14 | 2006-07-11 | Global Cooling Bv | Condenser evaporator and cooling device |
JP4329542B2 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2009-09-09 | 株式会社ニコン | Image processing apparatus and image processing program for determining similarity of pixels |
US7575043B2 (en) * | 2002-04-29 | 2009-08-18 | Kauppila Richard W | Cooling arrangement for conveyors and other applications |
KR100481008B1 (en) * | 2002-06-03 | 2005-04-07 | 주성엔지니어링(주) | Gas heating apparatus for chemical vapor deposition process and semiconductor device fabrication method using the same |
EP2083217B1 (en) | 2008-01-03 | 2013-05-01 | WORGAS BRUCIATORI S.r.l. | Gas burner for boiler |
US20110300050A1 (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2011-12-08 | Memc Electronic Materials, Inc. | Trichlorosilane Vaporization System |
WO2012094037A1 (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2012-07-12 | Soares Joao | Device and method for producing green energy |
US20130220301A1 (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2013-08-29 | Atul Saksena | Gas burner system for gas-powered cooking devices |
US11346611B2 (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2022-05-31 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Heat exchangers with multiple flow channels |
US11953231B2 (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2024-04-09 | Viessmann Climate Solutions Se | Heating device |
CN116952038B (en) * | 2023-09-14 | 2023-12-08 | 南京宜热纵联节能科技有限公司 | Indirect heat exchange device |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2893702A (en) * | 1947-12-12 | 1959-07-07 | Richardson Edward Adams | Heat exchange apparatus |
FR1201074A (en) * | 1957-08-09 | 1959-12-28 | Apparatus for steam generation | |
US3118430A (en) * | 1960-11-25 | 1964-01-21 | Ace Tank And Heater Company | Water heater |
FR1313183A (en) * | 1961-11-13 | 1962-12-28 | Babcock & Wilcox France | Improvements to heat exchangers |
US3289756A (en) * | 1964-10-15 | 1966-12-06 | Olin Mathieson | Heat exchanger |
US3315646A (en) * | 1965-01-22 | 1967-04-25 | American Radiator & Standard | Boiler |
US3513908A (en) * | 1967-08-18 | 1970-05-26 | Guru B Singh | Embedded tube heat exchanger |
CA1040025A (en) * | 1968-01-24 | 1978-10-10 | Raytheon Company | Heat transfer structure |
-
1970
- 1970-02-11 US US10334A patent/US3704748A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1970-09-25 ES ES383984A patent/ES383984A2/en not_active Expired
- 1970-10-16 GB GB4934570A patent/GB1314097A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-10-16 GB GB2508172A patent/GB1314099A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-10-28 NL NL7015809A patent/NL7015809A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1971
- 1971-02-03 NO NO395/71A patent/NO130606C/no unknown
- 1971-02-10 CA CA105,018A patent/CA1041079A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-02-11 FR FR7104638A patent/FR2079369B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-02-11 CH CH203271A patent/CH541790A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1973
- 1973-03-09 ES ES412497A patent/ES412497A2/en not_active Expired
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0042613A2 (en) * | 1980-06-24 | 1981-12-30 | Richard Adolf Holl | Apparatus and process for heat transfer |
EP0042613A3 (en) * | 1980-06-24 | 1982-08-11 | Richard Adolf Holl | Apparatus and process for heat transfer |
EP0095203A2 (en) * | 1982-05-21 | 1983-11-30 | Esmil B.V. | Method of operating a liquid-liquid heat exchanger |
EP0095203A3 (en) * | 1982-05-21 | 1984-05-02 | Esmil B.V. | Method of operating a liquid-liquid heat exchanger |
GB2199647A (en) * | 1987-01-07 | 1988-07-13 | Nicholas Julian Jan F Macphail | Heat exchangers |
GB2199647B (en) * | 1987-01-07 | 1991-05-15 | Nicholas Julian Jan F Macphail | Improvements in heat exchangers |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2079369B1 (en) | 1975-04-18 |
US3704748A (en) | 1972-12-05 |
DE2054692B2 (en) | 1977-04-14 |
ES412497A2 (en) | 1976-03-01 |
NL7015809A (en) | 1971-08-13 |
NO130606C (en) | 1975-01-08 |
NO130606B (en) | 1974-09-30 |
CA1041079A (en) | 1978-10-24 |
CH541790A (en) | 1973-09-15 |
ES383984A2 (en) | 1973-03-01 |
GB1314099A (en) | 1973-04-18 |
FR2079369A1 (en) | 1971-11-12 |
DE2054692A1 (en) | 1973-02-22 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
GB1314097A (en) | Heat exchange system | |
GB1454298A (en) | Hot-gas reciprocating engine | |
GB2034871B (en) | Minimising thermal stresses in plate heat exchangers | |
GB1246581A (en) | Heat transfer structures | |
CN107606793A (en) | A kind of heating plant for exporting deep fat | |
GB1262377A (en) | Heat exchanger for production of steam | |
US3315645A (en) | Hot water boiler | |
GB1034929A (en) | Heat storage apparatus | |
GB1359665A (en) | Heatexchanging apparatus | |
JPS5549641A (en) | Heat radiation panel | |
SE8004528L (en) | ISOSTATIC HOT PRESSURE | |
US3822553A (en) | Hot gas engine heater heads | |
GB1323376A (en) | Sectional fluid heaters | |
FR2439363A1 (en) | HIGH EFFICIENCY HEAT EXCHANGE METHOD AND DEVICE FOR FLUID HEATING | |
GB1228006A (en) | ||
GB1536437A (en) | Conversion of thermal energy into mechanical energy | |
US2376188A (en) | Foundation for elastic fluid turbines and the like | |
FR2366522A1 (en) | METHOD FOR OPERATING A HEATING PLANT FOR RESIDENTIAL, WORK OR MEETING PREMISES, WITH HEAT PUMPS AS HEAT-PRODUCING DEVICES, AND HEATING PLANT FOR IMPLEMENTING THE PROCESS | |
JPS55125325A (en) | Fuel oil heating system for gas turbine | |
GB1347891A (en) | Device for supplying thermal energy | |
RU188739U1 (en) | ELECTRIC HEATED PIPE | |
US1873581A (en) | Oil burning apparatus | |
US1296739A (en) | Superheater. | |
JPS5593939A (en) | Heat exchanger in external combustion engine | |
SU1086315A1 (en) | Heating device |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |