GB1220845A - Method of producing steel products from scraps - Google Patents
Method of producing steel products from scrapsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1220845A GB1220845A GB2612068A GB2612068A GB1220845A GB 1220845 A GB1220845 A GB 1220845A GB 2612068 A GB2612068 A GB 2612068A GB 2612068 A GB2612068 A GB 2612068A GB 1220845 A GB1220845 A GB 1220845A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- scrap
- bale
- heated
- furnace
- extruded
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61F—RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
- B61F5/00—Constructional details of bogies; Connections between bogies and vehicle underframes; Arrangements or devices for adjusting or allowing self-adjustment of wheel axles or bogies when rounding curves
- B61F5/26—Mounting or securing axle-boxes in vehicle or bogie underframes
- B61F5/30—Axle-boxes mounted for movement under spring control in vehicle or bogie underframes
- B61F5/307—Axle-boxes mounted for movement under spring control in vehicle or bogie underframes incorporating fluid springs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C23/00—Extruding metal; Impact extrusion
- B21C23/01—Extruding metal; Impact extrusion starting from material of particular form or shape, e.g. mechanically pre-treated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J5/00—Methods for forging, hammering, or pressing; Special equipment or accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21K—MAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
- B21K1/00—Making machine elements
- B21K1/28—Making machine elements wheels; discs
- B21K1/30—Making machine elements wheels; discs with gear-teeth
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F5/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product
- B22F5/08—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product of toothed articles, e.g. gear wheels; of cam discs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F8/00—Manufacture of articles from scrap or waste metal particles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
Abstract
1,220,845. Consolidating scrap; making gears. S. TOKUSHIMA. 31 May, 1968, No. 26120/68. Headings B3A and B3H. A steel product is made from steel scrap by compressing the scrap into a bale B and hot pressing the bale to form the product. The scrap may be cleaned before compressing and the bale extruded through a tapered die C, C<SP>1</SP> which is electrically heated. The temperature of the die increases gradually towards the exit from 300‹ to between 1000‹ C. and 1200‹ C. so that the scrap is not melted during the extrusion. The extruded bar is then shaped by rolling, forging &c. Alternatively the bale is heated to 1000‹ to 1200‹ C. in a furnace C, Fig. 2 (not shown), and extruded in a heated extruder (d), before being finally shaped. The heating in the furnace is preferably high-frequency induction heating. The furnace is in a vacuum enclosure to effect degassing of the steel. The final shaping is preferably performed between dies 2, 3, which form a completely enclosed chamber so that a punch 5 can be passed through the upper die to force the heated billet 7 to flow outwards and assume the shape of the chamber. The dies shape the billet into a gear, Figs. 5 and 6 (not shown), which may have a shaft hole formed by the punch.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2612068A GB1220845A (en) | 1968-05-31 | 1968-05-31 | Method of producing steel products from scraps |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2612068A GB1220845A (en) | 1968-05-31 | 1968-05-31 | Method of producing steel products from scraps |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1220845A true GB1220845A (en) | 1971-01-27 |
Family
ID=10238702
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2612068A Expired GB1220845A (en) | 1968-05-31 | 1968-05-31 | Method of producing steel products from scraps |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1220845A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2927135B1 (en) * | 1979-07-05 | 1980-09-11 | Kabel Metallwerke Ghh | Method and device for producing bevel gears |
DE3701703A1 (en) * | 1987-01-22 | 1988-08-18 | Doege Eckart | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING BEVELED WHEELS |
-
1968
- 1968-05-31 GB GB2612068A patent/GB1220845A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2927135B1 (en) * | 1979-07-05 | 1980-09-11 | Kabel Metallwerke Ghh | Method and device for producing bevel gears |
DE3701703A1 (en) * | 1987-01-22 | 1988-08-18 | Doege Eckart | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING BEVELED WHEELS |
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