GB1115972A - Strengthened glass articles - Google Patents
Strengthened glass articlesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1115972A GB1115972A GB2209/66A GB220966A GB1115972A GB 1115972 A GB1115972 A GB 1115972A GB 2209/66 A GB2209/66 A GB 2209/66A GB 220966 A GB220966 A GB 220966A GB 1115972 A GB1115972 A GB 1115972A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- article
- glass
- glass article
- lithia
- alkali
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000006058 strengthened glass Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- -1 alkali-metal salt Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 3
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ZrO2 Inorganic materials O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- GOLCXWYRSKYTSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Arsenious Acid Chemical compound O1[As]2O[As]1O2 GOLCXWYRSKYTSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910001947 lithium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Na2O Inorganic materials [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007832 Na2SO4 Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- LJCFOYOSGPHIOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony pentoxide Inorganic materials O=[Sb](=O)O[Sb](=O)=O LJCFOYOSGPHIOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003841 chloride salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004673 fluoride salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
- C03C3/097—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing phosphorus, niobium or tantalum
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C21/00—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface
- C03C21/001—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in liquid phase, e.g. molten salts, solutions
- C03C21/002—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in liquid phase, e.g. molten salts, solutions to perform ion-exchange between alkali ions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31—Surface property or characteristic of web, sheet or block
- Y10T428/315—Surface modified glass [e.g., tempered, strengthened, etc.]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US426676A US3357876A (en) | 1965-01-19 | 1965-01-19 | Method of strengthening a glass article by ion exchange |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1115972A true GB1115972A (en) | 1968-06-06 |
Family
ID=23691762
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2209/66A Expired GB1115972A (en) | 1965-01-19 | 1966-01-18 | Strengthened glass articles |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3357876A (instruction) |
| BE (1) | BE675225A (instruction) |
| GB (1) | GB1115972A (instruction) |
Cited By (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2079362A1 (instruction) * | 1970-02-11 | 1971-11-12 | Jenaer Glaswerk Schott & Gen | |
| US4119760A (en) * | 1975-08-15 | 1978-10-10 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Chemical strengthening of glass |
| RU2315010C1 (ru) * | 2006-07-03 | 2008-01-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Стекло |
| RU2323896C1 (ru) * | 2006-11-02 | 2008-05-10 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Стекло |
| WO2013130721A1 (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2013-09-06 | Corning Incorporated | Glass packaging ensuring container integrity |
| CN105036547A (zh) * | 2015-07-23 | 2015-11-11 | 柳州联海科技有限公司 | 一种高强度钢化玻璃 |
| US9603775B2 (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2017-03-28 | Corning Incorporated | Delamination resistant pharmaceutical glass containers containing active pharmaceutical ingredients |
| US9700485B2 (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2017-07-11 | Corning Incorporated | Delamination resistant pharmaceutical glass containers containing active pharmaceutical ingredients |
| US9700486B2 (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2017-07-11 | Corning Incorporated | Delamination resistant pharmaceutical glass containers containing active pharmaceutical ingredients |
| US9707154B2 (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2017-07-18 | Corning Incorporated | Delamination resistant pharmaceutical glass containers containing active pharmaceutical ingredients |
| US9707153B2 (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2017-07-18 | Corning Incorporated | Delamination resistant pharmaceutical glass containers containing active pharmaceutical ingredients |
| US9707155B2 (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2017-07-18 | Corning Incorporated | Delamination resistant pharmaceutical glass containers containing active pharmaceutical ingredients |
| US9713572B2 (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2017-07-25 | Corning Incorporated | Delamination resistant pharmaceutical glass containers containing active pharmaceutical ingredients |
| US9717648B2 (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2017-08-01 | Corning Incorporated | Delamination resistant pharmaceutical glass containers containing active pharmaceutical ingredients |
| US9717649B2 (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2017-08-01 | Corning Incorporated | Delamination resistant pharmaceutical glass containers containing active pharmaceutical ingredients |
| US9839579B2 (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2017-12-12 | Corning Incorporated | Delamination resistant pharmaceutical glass containers containing active pharmaceutical ingredients |
| US9849066B2 (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2017-12-26 | Corning Incorporated | Delamination resistant pharmaceutical glass containers containing active pharmaceutical ingredients |
| US10350139B2 (en) | 2011-10-25 | 2019-07-16 | Corning Incorporated | Pharmaceutical glass packaging assuring pharmaceutical sterility |
| US10413483B2 (en) | 2011-10-25 | 2019-09-17 | Corning Incorporated | Delamination resistant pharmaceutical glass containers containing active pharmaceutical ingredients |
| US11179295B2 (en) | 2012-02-29 | 2021-11-23 | Corning Incorporated | Glass packaging ensuring container integrity |
| US11279649B2 (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2022-03-22 | Corning Incorporated | Fracture and scratch resistant glass articles |
Families Citing this family (81)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3471356A (en) * | 1964-09-18 | 1969-10-07 | Corning Glass Works | Glass and plastic laminates |
| US3495963A (en) * | 1965-04-13 | 1970-02-17 | Ppg Industries Inc | Simultaneous staining and strengthening of glass |
| US3433611A (en) * | 1965-09-09 | 1969-03-18 | Ppg Industries Inc | Strengthening glass by multiple alkali ion exchange |
| US3481726A (en) * | 1965-10-23 | 1969-12-02 | Owens Illinois Inc | Methods of strengthening inorganic articles by ion exchange |
| US3535070A (en) * | 1966-02-03 | 1970-10-20 | Owens Illinois Inc | Method of inducing stress in glass containers and container made with a stressed zone |
| US3632321A (en) * | 1967-04-28 | 1972-01-04 | Glaverbel | Process for enhancing the effectiveness of chemical tempering operations of vitreous material |
| US3615320A (en) * | 1968-02-13 | 1971-10-26 | Ppg Industries Inc | Strengthened glass article and process for making |
| US3656923A (en) * | 1968-05-27 | 1972-04-18 | Corning Glass Works | Method for strengthening photochromic glass articles |
| GB1266257A (instruction) * | 1969-03-27 | 1972-03-08 | ||
| BE753189A (fr) * | 1969-07-10 | 1970-12-16 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Procede de renforcement d'un article en verre par echange d'ions et produit ainsi obtenu |
| US3660060A (en) * | 1969-12-11 | 1972-05-02 | Owens Illinois Inc | Process of making glass lasers of increased heat dissipation capability |
| US3687799A (en) * | 1969-12-11 | 1972-08-29 | Owens Illinois Inc | Glass lasers of increased heat dissipation capability made by ion exchange treatment of the laser glass |
| DE2205844C3 (de) * | 1972-02-08 | 1975-08-14 | Jenaer Glaswerk Schott & Gen., 6500 Mainz | Durch Alkaliionenaustausch chemisch gehärtetes Brillen-Fernteilglas |
| DE2230506C3 (de) * | 1972-06-22 | 1975-08-21 | Jenaer Glaswerk Schott & Gen., 6500 Mainz | Verfahren zur Erzeugung der Phototropie in entsprechend zusammengesetzten Rohgläsern durch eine Temperaturbehandlung in einer Flüssigkeit |
| US4210701A (en) * | 1972-08-14 | 1980-07-01 | Precision Thin Film Corporation | Method and apparatus for depositing film on a substrate, and products produced thereby |
| US3926246A (en) * | 1972-09-18 | 1975-12-16 | Scm Corp | Flux for continuous casting of steel |
| CA1016724A (en) * | 1972-09-18 | 1977-09-06 | Smc Corporation | Flux for continuous casting of steel |
| US3807867A (en) * | 1973-01-31 | 1974-04-30 | American Optical Corp | Method and apparatus for inspecting surface treated ophthalmic lenses |
| US3899324A (en) * | 1973-03-16 | 1975-08-12 | Scm Corp | Flux for continuous casting of steel |
| GB1475500A (en) * | 1973-12-06 | 1977-06-01 | Pilkington Brothers Ltd | Ophthalmic glass compositions |
| US4055703A (en) * | 1975-08-15 | 1977-10-25 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Ion exchange strengthened glass containing P2 O5 |
| US4053679A (en) * | 1975-08-15 | 1977-10-11 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Chemically strengthened opal glass |
| US4012131A (en) * | 1975-08-20 | 1977-03-15 | American Optical Corporation | High strength ophthalmic lens |
| DE2749683C3 (de) * | 1977-11-07 | 1980-09-25 | Jenaer Glaswerk Schott & Gen., 6500 Mainz | Glas für optische Elemente mit relativ großem Brechwertgradienten nach Ionenaustausch |
| US4156755A (en) * | 1978-04-19 | 1979-05-29 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Lithium containing ion exchange strengthened glass |
| GB2171990B (en) * | 1985-03-08 | 1988-12-07 | Central Glass Co Ltd | Method of strengthening glass article formed of float glass by ion exchange and strengthened glass article |
| US4865919A (en) * | 1987-01-02 | 1989-09-12 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Method of fabricating a curved glass panel having a removable section and glass panel with a removable section |
| CA1286341C (en) * | 1987-01-02 | 1991-07-16 | Robert G. Frank | Method of fabricating a sectional automotive glass panel |
| US4897371A (en) * | 1987-02-03 | 1990-01-30 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltd. | Glass article protected from coloring by electron rays and method of using |
| US4875920A (en) * | 1987-12-04 | 1989-10-24 | Kigre, Inc | Ion-exchangeable phosphate glass compositions and strengthened optical quality glass articles |
| US5164343A (en) * | 1987-12-04 | 1992-11-17 | Kigre, Inc. | Ion-exchangeable phosphate glass compositions and strengthened optical quality glass articles |
| US5053360A (en) * | 1987-12-04 | 1991-10-01 | Kigre, Inc. | Ion-exchangeable phosphate glass compositions and strengthened optical quality glass articles |
| US4872896A (en) * | 1988-05-27 | 1989-10-10 | Alfred University | Process for strengthening glass |
| US5077240A (en) * | 1990-01-11 | 1991-12-31 | Schott Glass Technologies, Inc. | Strengthenable, high neodymium-containing glasses |
| US5039631A (en) * | 1990-01-11 | 1991-08-13 | Schott Glass Technologies, Inc. | Strengthenable, high non-nd lanthanoid-containing glasses |
| US7727917B2 (en) * | 2003-10-24 | 2010-06-01 | Schott Ag | Lithia-alumina-silica containing glass compositions and glasses suitable for chemical tempering and articles made using the chemically tempered glass |
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| US8304078B2 (en) * | 2005-09-12 | 2012-11-06 | Saxon Glass Technologies, Inc. | Chemically strengthened lithium aluminosilicate glass having high strength effective to resist fracture upon flexing |
| JP2010168270A (ja) * | 2008-12-26 | 2010-08-05 | Hoya Corp | ガラス基材及びその製造方法 |
| US8341976B2 (en) | 2009-02-19 | 2013-01-01 | Corning Incorporated | Method of separating strengthened glass |
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| JP2012036074A (ja) * | 2010-07-12 | 2012-02-23 | Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd | ガラス板 |
| US20120094084A1 (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2012-04-19 | William Keith Fisher | Chemically-strengthened glass laminates |
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| US8889575B2 (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2014-11-18 | Corning Incorporated | Ion exchangeable alkali aluminosilicate glass articles |
| US9783452B2 (en) | 2011-07-01 | 2017-10-10 | Corning Incorporated | Ion-exchanged glass of high surface compression and shallow depth of layer with high resistance to radial crack formation from vickers indentation |
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| FR3031065B1 (fr) * | 2014-12-29 | 2019-08-30 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Vitrage feuillete a feuille de verre mince anti-eclat |
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| US11104602B2 (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2021-08-31 | Corning Incorporated | Glass with high surface strength |
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| KR102029948B1 (ko) | 2015-12-11 | 2019-10-08 | 코닝 인코포레이티드 | 금속 산화물 농도 구배를 포함하는 융합-형성가능한 유리계 제품 |
| US9890075B2 (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2018-02-13 | International Business Machines Corporation | Chemically strengthened glass and methods of making same |
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| US11034613B2 (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2021-06-15 | Corning Incorporated | Methods for ion exchanging glass articles |
| CN110627378B (zh) * | 2019-10-15 | 2022-03-22 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | 玻璃及其制备方法、壳体组件和电子设备 |
| CN115871317A (zh) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-03-31 | 惠州市万合玻璃科技有限公司 | 一种热反射双钢夹层玻璃的制造方法 |
| DE202025103372U1 (de) * | 2024-01-16 | 2025-07-28 | Füller Glastechnologie Vertriebs-Gmbh | Glas- oder Glaskeramikgegenstand sowie Anlage zu dessen Herstellung |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3017279A (en) * | 1961-02-13 | 1962-01-16 | Eagle Picher Co | Color stable white porcelain enamel and method of producing same |
| NL275710A (instruction) * | 1961-03-10 | |||
| US3218220A (en) * | 1964-11-20 | 1965-11-16 | Brockway Glass Co Inc | Strengthened glass article and method of producing same |
-
1965
- 1965-01-19 US US426676A patent/US3357876A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1966
- 1966-01-17 BE BE675225D patent/BE675225A/xx unknown
- 1966-01-18 GB GB2209/66A patent/GB1115972A/en not_active Expired
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| FR2079362A1 (instruction) * | 1970-02-11 | 1971-11-12 | Jenaer Glaswerk Schott & Gen | |
| US4119760A (en) * | 1975-08-15 | 1978-10-10 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Chemical strengthening of glass |
| RU2315010C1 (ru) * | 2006-07-03 | 2008-01-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Стекло |
| RU2323896C1 (ru) * | 2006-11-02 | 2008-05-10 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Стекло |
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| CN105036547A (zh) * | 2015-07-23 | 2015-11-11 | 柳州联海科技有限公司 | 一种高强度钢化玻璃 |
| US11279649B2 (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2022-03-22 | Corning Incorporated | Fracture and scratch resistant glass articles |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3357876A (en) | 1967-12-12 |
| BE675225A (instruction) | 1966-07-18 |
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