GB1084739A - Surface-active compositions - Google Patents

Surface-active compositions

Info

Publication number
GB1084739A
GB1084739A GB25137/63A GB2513763A GB1084739A GB 1084739 A GB1084739 A GB 1084739A GB 25137/63 A GB25137/63 A GB 25137/63A GB 2513763 A GB2513763 A GB 2513763A GB 1084739 A GB1084739 A GB 1084739A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
group
alkyl
formula
component
cetyl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB25137/63A
Inventor
Brodie David Proudfoot
Adolf Koebner
Herbert Alexander Potts
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Marchon Products Ltd
Original Assignee
Marchon Products Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to CA721771A priority Critical patent/CA721771A/en
Application filed by Marchon Products Ltd filed Critical Marchon Products Ltd
Priority to GB25137/63A priority patent/GB1084739A/en
Priority to GB23484/64A priority patent/GB1087413A/en
Priority to GB23486/63A priority patent/GB1087415A/en
Priority to GB23485/64A priority patent/GB1087414A/en
Priority to AU46098/64A priority patent/AU290571B2/en
Priority to US377399A priority patent/US3356727A/en
Priority to FR979519A priority patent/FR1403213A/en
Priority to DEM61494A priority patent/DE1277495B/en
Publication of GB1084739A publication Critical patent/GB1084739A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/40Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/10Washing or bathing preparations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/02Preparations for cleaning the hair
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C291/00Compounds containing carbon and nitrogen and having functional groups not covered by groups C07C201/00 - C07C281/00
    • C07C291/02Compounds containing carbon and nitrogen and having functional groups not covered by groups C07C201/00 - C07C281/00 containing nitrogen-oxide bonds
    • C07C291/04Compounds containing carbon and nitrogen and having functional groups not covered by groups C07C201/00 - C07C281/00 containing nitrogen-oxide bonds containing amino-oxide bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/29Sulfates of polyoxyalkylene ethers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/75Amino oxides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/88Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
    • C11D1/90Betaines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/88Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
    • C11D1/94Mixtures with anionic, cationic or non-ionic compounds

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

A light-duty liquid detergent composition consists of or comprises an essential mixture of non-soap surface-active agents, said mixture comprising from 10 to 95% by weight thereof of a component (A) consisting of water-soluble surface-active sulphate esters of the formula Z(OC2H4)mOSO3M; and from 5 to 90% by weight thereof of a component (B) consisting of surface active betaines of the formula <FORM:1084739/C4-C5/1> where, in each of said formulae, A represents an alkyl or alkenyl group having from 8 to 18 carbon atoms, Z is a group of Formula A or is an alkyl phenyl group possessing an alkyl substituent having from 6 to 16 carbon atoms, M is a cation, m has a value of from 0 to 20 (but is at least 1 when Z is an alkyl phenyl group), R1 and R2 are each methyl, ethyl, hydroxyethyl or hydroxypropyl, and B is an anionic group of the formula-(CH2)2CO-2 or -(CH2)zOSO-3 (wherein z has a value of 1, 2 or 3). In the component (A) the cation M may be sodium, potassium, magnesium, ammonium, lithium, monoethanol ammonium, or triethanol ammonium. The group Z may be lauryl, cetyl, oleyl, stearyl, lauryl - trioxyethylene, cetyl - dioxyethylene, p - octyl - phenyl - tetraoxyethylene or p-nonylphenyl-trioxyethylene. The group A in the component (B) may be lauryl, cetyl, stearyl or oleyl. The composition may also contain foam stabilizers of which many examples are given, and other surface active agents such as alkyl benzene sulphonate salts, sulphosuccinate salts, tauride compounds, alkyl polyoxyethylene ethanols or alkyl phenyl polyoxy ethylene ethanols. Medicaments such as hexachlorophene or 2,2,4 - trichlorocarbanalide and opacifying agents such as ethylene or propylene glycol monostearate may also be included. The compositions may be dissolved in water or in aqueous alcohol or may be thickened for example by a soap. They may also contain inorganic sulphate impurities. Examples are given of compositions suitable as dish-washers and as shampoos.
GB25137/63A 1963-06-25 1963-06-25 Surface-active compositions Expired GB1084739A (en)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA721771A CA721771A (en) 1963-06-25 Surface-active agents and preparation and use thereof
GB25137/63A GB1084739A (en) 1963-06-25 1963-06-25 Surface-active compositions
GB23484/64A GB1087413A (en) 1963-06-25 1963-06-25 Improvements in or relating to amines
GB23486/63A GB1087415A (en) 1963-06-25 1963-06-25 Novel surface-active betaines and preparation and use thereof
GB23485/64A GB1087414A (en) 1963-06-25 1963-07-22 Improvements in or relating to amine oxides as surfaceactive agents
AU46098/64A AU290571B2 (en) 1963-06-25 1964-06-23 Detergent compositions
US377399A US3356727A (en) 1963-06-25 1964-06-23 Alkyl-and alkaryl-oxyalkyl-nu-hydroxyalkyl amine oxides
FR979519A FR1403213A (en) 1963-06-25 1964-06-24 Composition for light washing, in particular for shampoos
DEM61494A DE1277495B (en) 1963-06-25 1964-06-24 Liquid fine and shampoo detergent

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB25137/63A GB1084739A (en) 1963-06-25 1963-06-25 Surface-active compositions
GB2883763 1963-07-22

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1084739A true GB1084739A (en) 1967-09-27

Family

ID=48608393

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB25137/63A Expired GB1084739A (en) 1963-06-25 1963-06-25 Surface-active compositions

Country Status (4)

Country Link
AU (1) AU290571B2 (en)
DE (1) DE1277495B (en)
FR (1) FR1403213A (en)
GB (1) GB1084739A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2160541A (en) * 1984-06-22 1985-12-24 Procter & Gamble Mild detergent compositions
GB2162532A (en) * 1984-08-04 1986-02-05 Ritchie Swanson John Decontaminant wash composition
EP0805197A1 (en) * 1996-05-03 1997-11-05 The Procter & Gamble Company Cleaning compositions
WO2017144677A1 (en) * 2016-02-24 2017-08-31 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Stabilized cleaning compositions

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
LU65997A1 (en) * 1972-09-05 1974-03-14
JPS5238507A (en) * 1975-09-22 1977-03-25 Kao Corp Detergent composition
US4243549A (en) * 1977-07-26 1981-01-06 Albright & Wilson Ltd. Concentrated aqueous surfactant compositions
US4246131A (en) * 1978-11-20 1981-01-20 Inolex Corporation Low-irritant surfactant composition
US4554098A (en) * 1982-02-19 1985-11-19 Colgate-Palmolive Company Mild liquid detergent compositions
US4595526A (en) * 1984-09-28 1986-06-17 Colgate-Palmolive Company High foaming nonionic surfacant based liquid detergent

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB850514A (en) * 1955-10-31 1960-10-05 Joseph Nicholas Masci Detergent compositions
US2950255A (en) * 1956-07-03 1960-08-23 Gillette Co Detergent composition

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2160541A (en) * 1984-06-22 1985-12-24 Procter & Gamble Mild detergent compositions
GB2162532A (en) * 1984-08-04 1986-02-05 Ritchie Swanson John Decontaminant wash composition
EP0805197A1 (en) * 1996-05-03 1997-11-05 The Procter & Gamble Company Cleaning compositions
WO2017144677A1 (en) * 2016-02-24 2017-08-31 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Stabilized cleaning compositions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1403213A (en) 1965-06-18
AU290571B2 (en) 1969-04-28
AU4609864A (en) 1965-12-23
DE1277495B (en) 1968-09-12

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