GB1084739A - Surface-active compositions - Google Patents
Surface-active compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1084739A GB1084739A GB25137/63A GB2513763A GB1084739A GB 1084739 A GB1084739 A GB 1084739A GB 25137/63 A GB25137/63 A GB 25137/63A GB 2513763 A GB2513763 A GB 2513763A GB 1084739 A GB1084739 A GB 1084739A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- group
- alkyl
- formula
- component
- cetyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/10—Washing or bathing preparations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/02—Preparations for cleaning the hair
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C291/00—Compounds containing carbon and nitrogen and having functional groups not covered by groups C07C201/00 - C07C281/00
- C07C291/02—Compounds containing carbon and nitrogen and having functional groups not covered by groups C07C201/00 - C07C281/00 containing nitrogen-oxide bonds
- C07C291/04—Compounds containing carbon and nitrogen and having functional groups not covered by groups C07C201/00 - C07C281/00 containing nitrogen-oxide bonds containing amino-oxide bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/29—Sulfates of polyoxyalkylene ethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/75—Amino oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/88—Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
- C11D1/90—Betaines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/88—Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
- C11D1/94—Mixtures with anionic, cationic or non-ionic compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
A light-duty liquid detergent composition consists of or comprises an essential mixture of non-soap surface-active agents, said mixture comprising from 10 to 95% by weight thereof of a component (A) consisting of water-soluble surface-active sulphate esters of the formula Z(OC2H4)mOSO3M; and from 5 to 90% by weight thereof of a component (B) consisting of surface active betaines of the formula <FORM:1084739/C4-C5/1> where, in each of said formulae, A represents an alkyl or alkenyl group having from 8 to 18 carbon atoms, Z is a group of Formula A or is an alkyl phenyl group possessing an alkyl substituent having from 6 to 16 carbon atoms, M is a cation, m has a value of from 0 to 20 (but is at least 1 when Z is an alkyl phenyl group), R1 and R2 are each methyl, ethyl, hydroxyethyl or hydroxypropyl, and B is an anionic group of the formula-(CH2)2CO-2 or -(CH2)zOSO-3 (wherein z has a value of 1, 2 or 3). In the component (A) the cation M may be sodium, potassium, magnesium, ammonium, lithium, monoethanol ammonium, or triethanol ammonium. The group Z may be lauryl, cetyl, oleyl, stearyl, lauryl - trioxyethylene, cetyl - dioxyethylene, p - octyl - phenyl - tetraoxyethylene or p-nonylphenyl-trioxyethylene. The group A in the component (B) may be lauryl, cetyl, stearyl or oleyl. The composition may also contain foam stabilizers of which many examples are given, and other surface active agents such as alkyl benzene sulphonate salts, sulphosuccinate salts, tauride compounds, alkyl polyoxyethylene ethanols or alkyl phenyl polyoxy ethylene ethanols. Medicaments such as hexachlorophene or 2,2,4 - trichlorocarbanalide and opacifying agents such as ethylene or propylene glycol monostearate may also be included. The compositions may be dissolved in water or in aqueous alcohol or may be thickened for example by a soap. They may also contain inorganic sulphate impurities. Examples are given of compositions suitable as dish-washers and as shampoos.
Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA721771A CA721771A (en) | 1963-06-25 | Surface-active agents and preparation and use thereof | |
GB25137/63A GB1084739A (en) | 1963-06-25 | 1963-06-25 | Surface-active compositions |
GB23484/64A GB1087413A (en) | 1963-06-25 | 1963-06-25 | Improvements in or relating to amines |
GB23486/63A GB1087415A (en) | 1963-06-25 | 1963-06-25 | Novel surface-active betaines and preparation and use thereof |
GB23485/64A GB1087414A (en) | 1963-06-25 | 1963-07-22 | Improvements in or relating to amine oxides as surfaceactive agents |
AU46098/64A AU290571B2 (en) | 1963-06-25 | 1964-06-23 | Detergent compositions |
US377399A US3356727A (en) | 1963-06-25 | 1964-06-23 | Alkyl-and alkaryl-oxyalkyl-nu-hydroxyalkyl amine oxides |
FR979519A FR1403213A (en) | 1963-06-25 | 1964-06-24 | Composition for light washing, in particular for shampoos |
DEM61494A DE1277495B (en) | 1963-06-25 | 1964-06-24 | Liquid fine and shampoo detergent |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB25137/63A GB1084739A (en) | 1963-06-25 | 1963-06-25 | Surface-active compositions |
GB2883763 | 1963-07-22 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1084739A true GB1084739A (en) | 1967-09-27 |
Family
ID=48608393
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB25137/63A Expired GB1084739A (en) | 1963-06-25 | 1963-06-25 | Surface-active compositions |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU290571B2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE1277495B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1403213A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1084739A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2160541A (en) * | 1984-06-22 | 1985-12-24 | Procter & Gamble | Mild detergent compositions |
GB2162532A (en) * | 1984-08-04 | 1986-02-05 | Ritchie Swanson John | Decontaminant wash composition |
EP0805197A1 (en) * | 1996-05-03 | 1997-11-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cleaning compositions |
WO2017144677A1 (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2017-08-31 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Stabilized cleaning compositions |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
LU65997A1 (en) * | 1972-09-05 | 1974-03-14 | ||
JPS5238507A (en) * | 1975-09-22 | 1977-03-25 | Kao Corp | Detergent composition |
US4243549A (en) * | 1977-07-26 | 1981-01-06 | Albright & Wilson Ltd. | Concentrated aqueous surfactant compositions |
US4246131A (en) * | 1978-11-20 | 1981-01-20 | Inolex Corporation | Low-irritant surfactant composition |
US4554098A (en) * | 1982-02-19 | 1985-11-19 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Mild liquid detergent compositions |
US4595526A (en) * | 1984-09-28 | 1986-06-17 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | High foaming nonionic surfacant based liquid detergent |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB850514A (en) * | 1955-10-31 | 1960-10-05 | Joseph Nicholas Masci | Detergent compositions |
US2950255A (en) * | 1956-07-03 | 1960-08-23 | Gillette Co | Detergent composition |
-
1963
- 1963-06-25 GB GB25137/63A patent/GB1084739A/en not_active Expired
-
1964
- 1964-06-23 AU AU46098/64A patent/AU290571B2/en not_active Expired
- 1964-06-24 DE DEM61494A patent/DE1277495B/en active Pending
- 1964-06-24 FR FR979519A patent/FR1403213A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2160541A (en) * | 1984-06-22 | 1985-12-24 | Procter & Gamble | Mild detergent compositions |
GB2162532A (en) * | 1984-08-04 | 1986-02-05 | Ritchie Swanson John | Decontaminant wash composition |
EP0805197A1 (en) * | 1996-05-03 | 1997-11-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cleaning compositions |
WO2017144677A1 (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2017-08-31 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Stabilized cleaning compositions |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1403213A (en) | 1965-06-18 |
AU290571B2 (en) | 1969-04-28 |
AU4609864A (en) | 1965-12-23 |
DE1277495B (en) | 1968-09-12 |
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