GB1076208A - Mehtod for producing a compacted and sintered vanadium carbide addition alloy - Google Patents
Mehtod for producing a compacted and sintered vanadium carbide addition alloyInfo
- Publication number
- GB1076208A GB1076208A GB6965/66A GB696566A GB1076208A GB 1076208 A GB1076208 A GB 1076208A GB 6965/66 A GB6965/66 A GB 6965/66A GB 696566 A GB696566 A GB 696566A GB 1076208 A GB1076208 A GB 1076208A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- heating
- stage
- briquettes
- furnaces
- atmosphere
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C35/00—Master alloys for iron or steel
- C22C35/005—Master alloys for iron or steel based on iron, e.g. ferro-alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/90—Carbides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/90—Carbides
- C01B32/914—Carbides of single elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B1/00—Preliminary treatment of ores or scrap
- C22B1/14—Agglomerating; Briquetting; Binding; Granulating
- C22B1/24—Binding; Briquetting ; Granulating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
- C22B34/20—Obtaining niobium, tantalum or vanadium
- C22B34/22—Obtaining vanadium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B5/00—General methods of reducing to metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/51—Particles with a specific particle size distribution
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/61—Micrometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 micrometer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/10—Solid density
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/80—Compositional purity
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Sintered vanadium carbide briquettes are prepared by heating fused and crushed V2O5 to 565-620 DEG C. in a hydrocarbon atmosphere to form V2O4, which is then heated to at least 1040 DEG C. in a hydrocarbon atmosphere to form VCxOy (where x is 0.4-0.6, y is 0.4-0.8), which is cooled to ambient temperature in a non-oxidizing atmosphere, mixed with sufficient C to effect a stoichiometric balance of C to combined O and to give an 8-15% excess of C, briquetting the mixture, heating the briquettes to 1370-1480 DEG C. while withdrawing the evolved gases until gas evolution stops, and cooling the briquettes in a non-oxidizing atmosphere. The hydrocarbon atmosphere may comprise natural gas, CH4, C2H6, C3H8, C4H10, or mixtures thereof. Specified carbons are graphite and lampblack. The first heating stage (565-620 DEG C.) and second (1040 DEG C.) may be conducted for 60-90 and 100-180 minutes respectively, and finely divided C may be added prior to either stage. The said first and second heating stages may be carried out in externally-fired rotating retort furnaces wherein the material is progressively heated as it passes through the furnaces; two such furnaces preferably being placed in tandem such that the material from the first stage furnace discharges directly into the second. The final heating stage (1370-1480 DEG C.) may be conducted in a vacuum furnace until the pressure is less than 0.05 mm. Hg.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US438765A US3342553A (en) | 1965-03-10 | 1965-03-10 | Process for making vanadium carbide briquettes |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1076208A true GB1076208A (en) | 1967-07-19 |
Family
ID=23741916
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB6965/66A Expired GB1076208A (en) | 1965-03-10 | 1966-02-17 | Mehtod for producing a compacted and sintered vanadium carbide addition alloy |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3342553A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1533403A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1076208A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103274407A (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-09-04 | 北京工业大学 | Preparation method of composite crystalline grain growth inhibitor with adjustable ratio |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3637370A (en) * | 1968-06-10 | 1972-01-25 | Foote Mineral Co | Production of ferrovanadium alloys |
BE755793A (en) * | 1969-09-09 | 1971-02-15 | Hollandse Metallurg Ind Billit | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF VANADIUM CARBIDE AND / OR - CARBONITRIDE AND / OR - NITRILE MATERIAL |
BE757708A (en) * | 1969-10-21 | 1971-04-20 | Kerr Mc Gee Chem Corp | PRODUCTION OF VANADIUM CARBIDE BY REDUCTION IN A SOLID STATE OF VANADIUM OXIDES |
BE795533A (en) * | 1972-02-18 | 1973-08-16 | Billiton Research Bv | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF METALS AND ALLOYS |
RU2599757C2 (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2016-10-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Новосибирский государственный технический университет" | Method of producing vanadium carbide |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2364123A (en) * | 1941-11-14 | 1944-12-05 | Carborundum Co | Method of forming metal carbides |
US3077385A (en) * | 1959-01-06 | 1963-02-12 | Gen Electric | Process for producing carbides |
-
1965
- 1965-03-10 US US438765A patent/US3342553A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1966
- 1966-02-17 GB GB6965/66A patent/GB1076208A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-03-10 DE DE19661533403 patent/DE1533403A1/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103274407A (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-09-04 | 北京工业大学 | Preparation method of composite crystalline grain growth inhibitor with adjustable ratio |
CN103274407B (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2015-04-29 | 北京工业大学 | Preparation method of composite crystalline grain growth inhibitor with adjustable ratio |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1533403A1 (en) | 1970-01-08 |
US3342553A (en) | 1967-09-19 |
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