GB1065612A - Improvements in or relating to film flow packings - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to film flow packingsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1065612A GB1065612A GB8611/63A GB861163A GB1065612A GB 1065612 A GB1065612 A GB 1065612A GB 8611/63 A GB8611/63 A GB 8611/63A GB 861163 A GB861163 A GB 861163A GB 1065612 A GB1065612 A GB 1065612A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- corrugation
- sheets
- axis
- corrugations
- apex
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/10—Supplying or treating molten metal
- B22D11/11—Treating the molten metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/32—Packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit or module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C7/00—Treating molten ferrous alloys, e.g. steel, not covered by groups C21C1/00 - C21C5/00
- C21C7/04—Removing impurities by adding a treating agent
- C21C7/06—Deoxidising, e.g. killing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F25/00—Component parts of trickle coolers
- F28F25/02—Component parts of trickle coolers for distributing, circulating, and accumulating liquid
- F28F25/08—Splashing boards or grids, e.g. for converting liquid sprays into liquid films; Elements or beds for increasing the area of the contact surface
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F25/00—Component parts of trickle coolers
- F28F25/02—Component parts of trickle coolers for distributing, circulating, and accumulating liquid
- F28F25/08—Splashing boards or grids, e.g. for converting liquid sprays into liquid films; Elements or beds for increasing the area of the contact surface
- F28F25/087—Vertical or inclined sheets; Supports or spacers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
- B01J2219/322—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/32203—Sheets
- B01J2219/32206—Flat sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
- B01J2219/322—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/32203—Sheets
- B01J2219/3221—Corrugated sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
- B01J2219/322—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/32203—Sheets
- B01J2219/32213—Plurality of essentially parallel sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
- B01J2219/322—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/32203—Sheets
- B01J2219/32213—Plurality of essentially parallel sheets
- B01J2219/3222—Plurality of essentially parallel sheets with sheets having corrugations which intersect at an angle different from 90 degrees
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
- B01J2219/322—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/32203—Sheets
- B01J2219/32224—Sheets characterised by the orientation of the sheet
- B01J2219/32227—Vertical orientation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
- B01J2219/324—Composition or microstructure of the elements
- B01J2219/32408—Metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
- B01J2219/324—Composition or microstructure of the elements
- B01J2219/32425—Ceramic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
- B01J2219/324—Composition or microstructure of the elements
- B01J2219/32483—Plastics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S261/00—Gas and liquid contact apparatus
- Y10S261/11—Cooling towers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
1,065,612. Contacting gases with liquids &c. IMPERIAL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES Ltd. Feb. 21, 1964 [March 4. 1963], No. 8611/63. Heading B1R. [Also in Divisions B5 and F4] A packing for film flow liquid cooling apparatus comprises a stack of alternate flat and corrugated sheets, each corrugation having a portion which is curved in the plane of the sheet to an extent sufficient to preclude a straight line path through that portion of the corrugation. As shown, each corrugation has two sides 1, 2, which form a V at an apex 3 with an included angle of 60, and has an upper curved portion 10, 11 and a lower straight portion. In the curved portion the corrugation is first displaced by a distance C to one side of the axis 5, i.e. the vertical line passing through the uppermost end of the apex 3, and is then displaced by a distance D to the other side of the axis, the distances C and D each being equal to half the width of the corrugation B. The lower part of the corrugation may be curved to such an extent that the lowermost point of the apex 3 lies on the axis 5 (Figs. 3 and 5, not shown), while in the embodiment of Fig. 1 (not shown) the upper portion of the corrugation is displaced to only one side of the axis by an amount equal to the width of the corrugation. When the sheets are assembled alternately with flat sheets to form the packing, the corrugations may all curve in the same sense (Fig. 4, not shown) or may be arranged (Fig. 5, not shown) so that the corrugations (30) and (34) of the sheets on opposite sides of the flat sheet (32) curve in opposite senses. The three sheets are secured together by stud and socket means at those points (35, 36) at which the corrugations on opposite sides of sheet (32) could be in contact if the latter were omitted. The sheets are formed of organic thermoplastic material; a list of suitable materials being given.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE621517D BE621517A (en) | 1963-03-04 | ||
NL281630D NL281630A (en) | 1963-03-04 | ||
GB8611/63A GB1065612A (en) | 1963-03-04 | 1963-03-04 | Improvements in or relating to film flow packings |
US349456A US3374992A (en) | 1963-03-04 | 1964-03-04 | Gas-liquid contact apparatus |
NL6402143A NL6402143A (en) | 1963-03-04 | 1964-03-04 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB8611/63A GB1065612A (en) | 1963-03-04 | 1963-03-04 | Improvements in or relating to film flow packings |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1065612A true GB1065612A (en) | 1967-04-19 |
Family
ID=9855815
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB8611/63A Expired GB1065612A (en) | 1963-03-04 | 1963-03-04 | Improvements in or relating to film flow packings |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3374992A (en) |
BE (1) | BE621517A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1065612A (en) |
NL (2) | NL6402143A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2162833A (en) * | 1984-08-07 | 1986-02-12 | Dewplan | Packings for waste water treatment |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE423279B (en) * | 1977-09-22 | 1982-04-26 | Munters Ab Carl | SUPPLY DEVICE AT AN EVAPOROTIVE CONTACT BODY |
SE420764B (en) * | 1977-09-22 | 1981-10-26 | Munters Ab Carl | DEVICE FOR AN EVAPORATIVE COOLER |
DE2950803C2 (en) * | 1979-12-17 | 1982-01-21 | Ernst, Günter, Prof.Dr.-Ing., 7500 Karlsruhe | Device for cooling down cooling water |
US4518544A (en) * | 1983-01-20 | 1985-05-21 | Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | Serpentine film fill packing for evaporative heat and mass exchange |
WO1986004938A1 (en) * | 1985-02-14 | 1986-08-28 | Edward Francis Elton | Method and apparatus for alkaline delignification of lignocellulosic fibrous materials |
DE8904345U1 (en) * | 1989-04-07 | 1989-05-18 | Streng, Andreas, Dipl.-Ing., 5210 Troisdorf | Heat and mass exchangers |
DE3918483A1 (en) * | 1989-06-06 | 1990-12-13 | Munters Euroform Gmbh Carl | FILLED BODY |
US5147583A (en) * | 1990-12-20 | 1992-09-15 | The Marley Cooling Tower Company | Non-clogging film fill assembly for counterflow water cooling tower |
US6206350B1 (en) | 1998-11-25 | 2001-03-27 | Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | Film fill-pack for inducement of spiraling gas flow in heat and mass transfer contact apparatus with self spacing fill-sheets |
US6260830B1 (en) | 1998-11-25 | 2001-07-17 | Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | Film fill-pack for inducement of spiraling gas flow in heat and mass transfer contact apparatus with self-spacing fill-sheets |
DE19936380A1 (en) * | 1999-08-03 | 2001-02-08 | Basf Ag | Orderly packing for heat and material exchange |
US6478290B2 (en) | 1999-12-09 | 2002-11-12 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Packing for mass transfer column |
DE10001694A1 (en) * | 2000-01-18 | 2001-07-19 | Montz Gmbh Julius | Packing for heat- and mass exchange columns includes ridges making defined angles at their extremities, with top and bottom, horizontal panel edges |
US6923250B2 (en) * | 2003-06-27 | 2005-08-02 | Evapco International, Inc. | Louver assembly |
US8690130B2 (en) * | 2009-02-25 | 2014-04-08 | Brentwood Industries, Inc. | Structured sheet cross-flow distribution media |
AU2015371632B2 (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2021-03-25 | Evapco, Inc. | Bi-directional fill for use in cooling towers |
US9956540B1 (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2018-05-01 | Gtc Technology Us Llc | Structured packing with enhanced fluid-flow interface |
WO2020047613A1 (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2020-03-12 | Curtin University | Structured packing |
EP3887032B1 (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2023-08-16 | Brentwood Industries, Inc. | Fill pack for insertion into a cooling tower |
CN111023887B (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2021-05-18 | 中冷环境科技有限公司 | Filler combination equipment |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US520366A (en) * | 1894-05-22 | Office | ||
DE238412C (en) * | ||||
US1240231A (en) * | 1913-10-11 | 1917-09-18 | Wilfrid Lumley | Corrugated stock or board. |
US2091918A (en) * | 1932-10-17 | 1937-08-31 | Joseph L Finck | Insulating material |
GB450524A (en) * | 1934-10-15 | 1935-04-23 | Andre Abel Auguste Brugier | Improvements in or relating to heat-insulating panels |
US2231088A (en) * | 1938-03-12 | 1941-02-11 | Richardson Allan Shakespeare | Cooling tower |
US2286479A (en) * | 1940-04-04 | 1942-06-16 | Morrill N Farr | Air filter panel |
US2485849A (en) * | 1946-04-12 | 1949-10-25 | American Blower Corp | Heat exchanger or cooling tower |
US2746892A (en) * | 1952-11-04 | 1956-05-22 | Isoflex Corp | Multi-layer heat insulating material |
US2764257A (en) * | 1953-08-19 | 1956-09-25 | Air Maze Corp | Edge filter panel with uneven face |
US2986379A (en) * | 1957-06-04 | 1961-05-30 | Kramig Anna Louise | Heat exchanger |
US3112184A (en) * | 1958-09-08 | 1963-11-26 | Corning Glass Works | Method of making ceramic articles |
GB875611A (en) * | 1958-12-02 | 1961-08-23 | Mouchel Associates Ltd | Improvements relating to cooling towers |
SE307963B (en) * | 1962-06-27 | 1969-01-27 | Munters C |
-
0
- NL NL281630D patent/NL281630A/xx unknown
- BE BE621517D patent/BE621517A/xx unknown
-
1963
- 1963-03-04 GB GB8611/63A patent/GB1065612A/en not_active Expired
-
1964
- 1964-03-04 US US349456A patent/US3374992A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1964-03-04 NL NL6402143A patent/NL6402143A/xx unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2162833A (en) * | 1984-08-07 | 1986-02-12 | Dewplan | Packings for waste water treatment |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE621517A (en) | |
NL281630A (en) | |
NL6402143A (en) | 1964-12-28 |
US3374992A (en) | 1968-03-26 |
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