GB1057175A - Improved vinyl chloride and vinylidene chloride polymers and copolymers, and their production - Google Patents

Improved vinyl chloride and vinylidene chloride polymers and copolymers, and their production

Info

Publication number
GB1057175A
GB1057175A GB1581664A GB1581664A GB1057175A GB 1057175 A GB1057175 A GB 1057175A GB 1581664 A GB1581664 A GB 1581664A GB 1581664 A GB1581664 A GB 1581664A GB 1057175 A GB1057175 A GB 1057175A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
tris
phosphine oxide
aziridinyl phosphine
chloride
polyvinyl chloride
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1581664A
Inventor
Walter Philip Williams
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chemirad Corp
Original Assignee
Chemirad Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chemirad Corp filed Critical Chemirad Corp
Publication of GB1057175A publication Critical patent/GB1057175A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/49Phosphorus-containing compounds
    • C08K5/51Phosphorus bound to oxygen
    • C08K5/52Phosphorus bound to oxygen only
    • C08K5/524Esters of phosphorous acids, e.g. of H3PO3
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/49Phosphorus-containing compounds
    • C08K5/5399Phosphorus bound to nitrogen

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

The heat stability and solvent resistance of vinyl and vinylidene chloride polymers are improved by a process which comprises incorporating in said polymers a tris-1-aziridinyl phosphine oxide of formula <FORM:1057175/C3/1> where R1, R2 and R3 are hydrogen or C1- 5 alkyl, preferably methyl, alone in prepolymerized form or in monomeric or prepolymerized form together with triallyl phosphite or triallyl cyanurate. The compositions may be cured at elevated temperature. Specified polymers are polyvinyl chloride and copolymers of vinyl chloride with vinyl acetate, acrylonitrile and vinylidene chloride. Plasticizers, e.g. dioctyl phthalate, tricresyl phosphate octyl diphenyl phosphate, trioctyl phosphate, dioctyl adipate, dioctyl azelate and dioctyl sebacate; stabilizers, e.g. lead, cadmium, baruim and calcium soaps, dibutyl tin oxide, tin dilaurate, tin maleate, tin mercaptide and tin mercaptoacetate; ultraviolet light absorbers; dyes and pigments may also be present. In examples solutions of tris-1-aziridinyl phosphine oxide in dimethylformamide and in methanol are mixed with (1) solutions of polyvinyl chloride in a mixture of trichlorethylene and methyl ethyl ketone; (3a) a solution of polyvinyl chloride in dimethylformamide; (3b) a solution of a vinyl chloride/vinyl acetate copolymer; and (3c) a plastisol comprising polyvinyl chloride, dioctyl phthalate and dibasic lead phosphite; (2) solutions of tris-1-(2-methyl) aziridinyl phosphine oxide in dimethyl formamide and in methanol are added to solutions of polyvinyl chloride in a mixture of trichlorethylene and methyl ethyl ketone; (4) a solution of tris-1-aziridinyl phosphine oxide is milled with polyvinyl chloride; and solutions of vinyl chloride/vinyl acetate copolymers in mixtures of tetrahydrofuran and methyl ethyl ketone are mixed with (5) triallyl phosphite and tris-1-aziridinyl phosphine oxide; (6) triallyl phosphite and tris-1-(2-methyl)aziridinyl phosphine oxide; and (7) triallyl cyanurate and tris-1-aziridinyl phosphine oxide or tris-1-(2-methyl) aziridinyl phosphine oxide. The compositions may be used for coating pipelines, tanks and containers.
GB1581664A 1964-04-25 1964-04-16 Improved vinyl chloride and vinylidene chloride polymers and copolymers, and their production Expired GB1057175A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEC0032734 1964-04-25

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1057175A true GB1057175A (en) 1967-02-01

Family

ID=7020477

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1581664A Expired GB1057175A (en) 1964-04-25 1964-04-16 Improved vinyl chloride and vinylidene chloride polymers and copolymers, and their production

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1544674A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1057175A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1544674A1 (en) 1969-04-03

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