GB1024846A - Improvements in or relating to valve timing devices - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to valve timing devicesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1024846A GB1024846A GB1326763A GB1326763A GB1024846A GB 1024846 A GB1024846 A GB 1024846A GB 1326763 A GB1326763 A GB 1326763A GB 1326763 A GB1326763 A GB 1326763A GB 1024846 A GB1024846 A GB 1024846A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- chain
- valve
- section
- wheels
- chain wheel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L1/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
- F01L1/02—Valve drive
- F01L1/022—Chain drive
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L1/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
- F01L1/02—Valve drive
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L1/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
- F01L1/34—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear characterised by the provision of means for changing the timing of the valves without changing the duration of opening and without affecting the magnitude of the valve lift
- F01L1/344—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear characterised by the provision of means for changing the timing of the valves without changing the duration of opening and without affecting the magnitude of the valve lift changing the angular relationship between crankshaft and camshaft, e.g. using helicoidal gear
- F01L1/348—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear characterised by the provision of means for changing the timing of the valves without changing the duration of opening and without affecting the magnitude of the valve lift changing the angular relationship between crankshaft and camshaft, e.g. using helicoidal gear by means acting on timing belts or chains
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B67/00—Engines characterised by the arrangement of auxiliary apparatus not being otherwise provided for, e.g. the apparatus having different functions; Driving auxiliary apparatus from engines, not otherwise provided for
- F02B67/04—Engines characterised by the arrangement of auxiliary apparatus not being otherwise provided for, e.g. the apparatus having different functions; Driving auxiliary apparatus from engines, not otherwise provided for of mechanically-driven auxiliary apparatus
- F02B67/06—Engines characterised by the arrangement of auxiliary apparatus not being otherwise provided for, e.g. the apparatus having different functions; Driving auxiliary apparatus from engines, not otherwise provided for of mechanically-driven auxiliary apparatus driven by means of chains, belts, or like endless members
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L1/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
- F01L1/02—Valve drive
- F01L1/04—Valve drive by means of cams, camshafts, cam discs, eccentrics or the like
- F01L1/047—Camshafts
- F01L1/053—Camshafts overhead type
- F01L2001/0535—Single overhead camshafts [SOHC]
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L1/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
- F01L1/02—Valve drive
- F01L1/04—Valve drive by means of cams, camshafts, cam discs, eccentrics or the like
- F01L1/047—Camshafts
- F01L1/053—Camshafts overhead type
- F01L2001/0537—Double overhead camshafts [DOHC]
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B2275/00—Other engines, components or details, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F02B2275/08—Endless member is a chain
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B2275/00—Other engines, components or details, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F02B2275/18—DOHC [Double overhead camshaft]
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B2275/00—Other engines, components or details, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F02B2275/20—SOHC [Single overhead camshaft]
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H7/00—Gearings for conveying rotary motion by endless flexible members
- F16H7/08—Means for varying tension of belts, ropes, or chains
- F16H2007/0863—Finally actuated members, e.g. constructional details thereof
- F16H2007/0874—Two or more finally actuated members
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
1,024,846. I.C. engine valve gear. F. FORNELLI. April 3, 1963 [Dec. 27, 1962], No. 13267/63. Heading F1B. In a device for adjusting I.C. engine valve timing gear in dependence on engine speed a first chain wheel 9 acted on by a piston/cylinder device 13 and a second chain wheel supported resiliently on a stem 10 engage opposite sections of the valve gear driving chain 5. Chain wheels 6, 7 driving valve camshafts are driven from the crankshaft by chain wheel 1, chain 2, intermediate chain wheels 3, 4 and chain 5. Cylinder 13 is connected to the engine lubrication system so that with increasing engine speed chain wheel 9 acts to lengthen the section of chain 5 between chain wheels 7 and 4 whilst tie-rod 12 moves chain wheel 8 against spring 14 to allow corresponding shortening of the opposite section of chain 5. In modifications a viscosity-sensitive valve is arranged in the oil circuit, the oil circuit is independent of the main circuit, tie rod 12 is omitted or spring 14 is replaced by a compressed gas cylinder. In another embodiment the device is applied to a single camshaft which acts through tappets and rocker arms on the valve stems. In a further embodiment two cam-shafts are driven by independent chains, a single piston/ cylinder device acts through two separate chain wheels on one section of each chain, whilst independent resiliently mounted chain wheels act on the opposite section of each chain.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT2524962 | 1962-12-27 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1024846A true GB1024846A (en) | 1966-04-06 |
Family
ID=11216127
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1326763A Expired GB1024846A (en) | 1962-12-27 | 1963-04-03 | Improvements in or relating to valve timing devices |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1024846A (en) |
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3441009A (en) * | 1966-10-20 | 1969-04-29 | Renzo Rafanelli | Device for the automatic regulation of the timing of the inlet and exhaust valves of a four-cycle internal combustion engine |
FR2500559A1 (en) * | 1981-02-20 | 1982-08-27 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | DEVICE FOR TENSIONING A TIMING CHAIN OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE |
EP0063038A2 (en) * | 1981-04-13 | 1982-10-20 | Ford Motor Company Limited | Internal combustion engine and cam drive mechanism therefor |
EP0126464A1 (en) * | 1983-05-18 | 1984-11-28 | Oskar Dr.-Ing. Schatz | Method of supplying combustion air to the combustion chamber of an internal-combustion engine |
EP0126465A1 (en) * | 1983-05-18 | 1984-11-28 | Oskar Dr.-Ing. Schatz | Method of introducing the charging air into the cylinder of an internal-combustion engine, and an engine for carrying out the method |
EP0126467A1 (en) * | 1983-05-18 | 1984-11-28 | Oskar Dr.-Ing. Schatz | Internal-combustion engine with a positive displacement charging pump mechanically driven by the engine crankshaft |
DE3421028A1 (en) * | 1984-06-06 | 1985-12-12 | Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | CAMSHAFT DRIVE OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE |
US4630444A (en) * | 1983-05-18 | 1986-12-23 | Oskar Schatz | Internal combustion engine with a combination exhaust and direct drive supercharger |
US4643156A (en) * | 1983-05-18 | 1987-02-17 | Oskar Schatz | Internal combustion engine with a positive displacement supercharger mechanically driven from the engine crankshaft |
GB2218736A (en) * | 1988-05-10 | 1989-11-22 | Borg Warner Automotive | Variable relative timing system for shafts connected by an endless member |
DE4026013A1 (en) * | 1990-08-17 | 1992-02-20 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | Adjusting angle between two IC engine shafts - involves placing transmission agent between tension roller and adjustable roller |
EP0551592A1 (en) * | 1992-01-11 | 1993-07-21 | Dr.Ing.h.c. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Camshaft drive for multi-cylinder internal combustion engine |
GB2403996A (en) * | 2003-07-17 | 2005-01-19 | David Hostettler Wain | Variable camshaft phase system |
CN102562209A (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2012-07-11 | 燕山大学 | Crank shaft and cam shaft transmission ratio switching mechanism of internal combustion engine |
CN104564208A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2015-04-29 | 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 | Timing chain transmission system and engine |
CN105257358A (en) * | 2015-10-06 | 2016-01-20 | 周家全 | Chain transmission system of diesel engine and technological method of chain transmission system |
CN111043266A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-04-21 | 福建农林大学 | Chain starts buffer gear |
-
1963
- 1963-04-03 GB GB1326763A patent/GB1024846A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3441009A (en) * | 1966-10-20 | 1969-04-29 | Renzo Rafanelli | Device for the automatic regulation of the timing of the inlet and exhaust valves of a four-cycle internal combustion engine |
FR2500559A1 (en) * | 1981-02-20 | 1982-08-27 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | DEVICE FOR TENSIONING A TIMING CHAIN OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE |
EP0063038A2 (en) * | 1981-04-13 | 1982-10-20 | Ford Motor Company Limited | Internal combustion engine and cam drive mechanism therefor |
EP0063038A3 (en) * | 1981-04-13 | 1983-05-04 | Ford Motor Company Limited | Internal combustion engine and cam drive mechanism therefor |
EP0126468B1 (en) * | 1983-05-18 | 1987-04-22 | Oskar Dr.-Ing. Schatz | Internal-combustion engine with an exhaust-driven supercharger |
EP0126465A1 (en) * | 1983-05-18 | 1984-11-28 | Oskar Dr.-Ing. Schatz | Method of introducing the charging air into the cylinder of an internal-combustion engine, and an engine for carrying out the method |
EP0126467A1 (en) * | 1983-05-18 | 1984-11-28 | Oskar Dr.-Ing. Schatz | Internal-combustion engine with a positive displacement charging pump mechanically driven by the engine crankshaft |
US4630444A (en) * | 1983-05-18 | 1986-12-23 | Oskar Schatz | Internal combustion engine with a combination exhaust and direct drive supercharger |
US4643156A (en) * | 1983-05-18 | 1987-02-17 | Oskar Schatz | Internal combustion engine with a positive displacement supercharger mechanically driven from the engine crankshaft |
EP0126464A1 (en) * | 1983-05-18 | 1984-11-28 | Oskar Dr.-Ing. Schatz | Method of supplying combustion air to the combustion chamber of an internal-combustion engine |
US4709683A (en) * | 1983-05-18 | 1987-12-01 | Oskar Schatz | Internal combustion engine with a positive displacement supercharger mechanically driven from the engine crankshaft |
US4817386A (en) * | 1983-05-18 | 1989-04-04 | Oskar Schatz | Method for the supply of combustion air to the combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine |
DE3421028A1 (en) * | 1984-06-06 | 1985-12-12 | Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | CAMSHAFT DRIVE OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE |
FR2565627A1 (en) * | 1984-06-06 | 1985-12-13 | Porsche Ag | CAMSHAFT CONTROL OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE |
GB2162243A (en) * | 1984-06-06 | 1986-01-29 | Porsche Ag | A camshaft drive of an internal-combustion engine |
GB2218736A (en) * | 1988-05-10 | 1989-11-22 | Borg Warner Automotive | Variable relative timing system for shafts connected by an endless member |
GB2218736B (en) * | 1988-05-10 | 1992-12-16 | Borg Warner Automotive | An internal combustion engine with a variable camshaft timing system. |
DE4026013A1 (en) * | 1990-08-17 | 1992-02-20 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | Adjusting angle between two IC engine shafts - involves placing transmission agent between tension roller and adjustable roller |
EP0551592A1 (en) * | 1992-01-11 | 1993-07-21 | Dr.Ing.h.c. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Camshaft drive for multi-cylinder internal combustion engine |
GB2403996A (en) * | 2003-07-17 | 2005-01-19 | David Hostettler Wain | Variable camshaft phase system |
CN102562209A (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2012-07-11 | 燕山大学 | Crank shaft and cam shaft transmission ratio switching mechanism of internal combustion engine |
CN102562209B (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2013-09-04 | 燕山大学 | Crank shaft and cam shaft transmission ratio switching mechanism of internal combustion engine |
CN104564208A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2015-04-29 | 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 | Timing chain transmission system and engine |
CN105257358A (en) * | 2015-10-06 | 2016-01-20 | 周家全 | Chain transmission system of diesel engine and technological method of chain transmission system |
CN111043266A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-04-21 | 福建农林大学 | Chain starts buffer gear |
CN111043266B (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2022-05-24 | 福建农林大学 | Chain starts buffer gear |
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