FR3112030B1 - Utilisation d’éléments électrochimiques secondaires au lithium contenant un mélange d'un oxyde lithié de nickel et d'un phosphate lithié de manganèse et de fer pour des applications automobiles - Google Patents

Utilisation d’éléments électrochimiques secondaires au lithium contenant un mélange d'un oxyde lithié de nickel et d'un phosphate lithié de manganèse et de fer pour des applications automobiles Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3112030B1
FR3112030B1 FR2006764A FR2006764A FR3112030B1 FR 3112030 B1 FR3112030 B1 FR 3112030B1 FR 2006764 A FR2006764 A FR 2006764A FR 2006764 A FR2006764 A FR 2006764A FR 3112030 B1 FR3112030 B1 FR 3112030B1
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France
Prior art keywords
lithiated
iron phosphate
mixture
nickel oxide
lithium secondary
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Active
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FR2006764A
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English (en)
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FR3112030A1 (fr
Inventor
Cécile Tessier
Patrick Bernard
Nechev Kamen
Carine Margez
Xilin Chen
Cédric Gousset
Sylvie Herreyre
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SAFT Societe des Accumulateurs Fixes et de Traction SA
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SAFT Societe des Accumulateurs Fixes et de Traction SA
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Priority to FR2006764A priority Critical patent/FR3112030B1/fr
Application filed by SAFT Societe des Accumulateurs Fixes et de Traction SA filed Critical SAFT Societe des Accumulateurs Fixes et de Traction SA
Priority to EP23180572.2A priority patent/EP4239701A3/fr
Priority to CN202180045476.5A priority patent/CN115777153A/zh
Priority to PCT/EP2021/067124 priority patent/WO2021259991A2/fr
Priority to EP23180570.6A priority patent/EP4239700A3/fr
Priority to US18/002,596 priority patent/US20230231129A1/en
Priority to EP21737000.6A priority patent/EP4173062A2/fr
Publication of FR3112030A1 publication Critical patent/FR3112030A1/fr
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Publication of FR3112030B1 publication Critical patent/FR3112030B1/fr
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/362Composites
    • H01M4/364Composites as mixtures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052Li-accumulators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052Li-accumulators
    • H01M10/0525Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/4235Safety or regulating additives or arrangements in electrodes, separators or electrolyte
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/48Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/13Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
    • H01M4/136Electrodes based on inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/48Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
    • H01M4/50Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese
    • H01M4/505Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing manganese for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiMn2O4 or LiMn2OxFy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/48Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
    • H01M4/52Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron
    • H01M4/525Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing iron, cobalt or nickel for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 or LiCoOxFy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
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    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/58Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
    • H01M4/5825Oxygenated metallic salts or polyanionic structures, e.g. borates, phosphates, silicates, olivines
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/572Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
    • H01M50/574Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current
    • H01M50/578Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current in response to pressure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/572Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
    • H01M50/574Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current
    • H01M50/581Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current in response to temperature
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
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    • H01M2004/021Physical characteristics, e.g. porosity, surface area
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    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M2004/026Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material characterised by the polarity
    • H01M2004/028Positive electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2200/00Safety devices for primary or secondary batteries
    • H01M2200/10Temperature sensitive devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2200/00Safety devices for primary or secondary batteries
    • H01M2200/20Pressure-sensitive devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2220/00Batteries for particular applications
    • H01M2220/20Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

L’utilisation d'un mélange d'un oxyde lithié de nickel et d'un phosphate lithié de manganèse et de fer comme composition de matériaux actifs dans la cathode d'un élément électrochimique secondaire au lithium pour des applications automobiles, telles que des véhicules hybrides et électriques. Ce mélange permet de diminuer la porosité d'une cathode à base de phosphate lithié de manganèse et de fer. Il permet également d'améliorer la détectabilité d'un dégagement gazeux dans l’élément en cas de fonctionnement anormal de l’élément. Il permet d'abaisser l'impédance de l’élément, pour un faible état de charge, généralement inférieur à 30 %, et de réduire l'augmentation d'impédance de l’élément pendant la durée de vie de l’élément.
FR2006764A 2020-06-26 2020-06-26 Utilisation d’éléments électrochimiques secondaires au lithium contenant un mélange d'un oxyde lithié de nickel et d'un phosphate lithié de manganèse et de fer pour des applications automobiles Active FR3112030B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2006764A FR3112030B1 (fr) 2020-06-26 2020-06-26 Utilisation d’éléments électrochimiques secondaires au lithium contenant un mélange d'un oxyde lithié de nickel et d'un phosphate lithié de manganèse et de fer pour des applications automobiles
CN202180045476.5A CN115777153A (zh) 2020-06-26 2021-06-23 包含锂镍氧化物和磷酸锰铁锂的混合物的锂二次电化学电池在汽车应用中的用途
PCT/EP2021/067124 WO2021259991A2 (fr) 2020-06-26 2021-06-23 Utilisation de piles électrochimiques au lithium rechargeables contenant un mélange d'un oxyde de lithium-nickel et un de lithium-fer-manganèse phosphate pour des applications automobiles
EP23180570.6A EP4239700A3 (fr) 2020-06-26 2021-06-23 Utilisation de piles électrochimiques secondaires au lithium contenant un mélange d'oxyde de lithium-nickel et de phosphate de lithium-manganèse-fer pour des applications automobiles
EP23180572.2A EP4239701A3 (fr) 2020-06-26 2021-06-23 Utilisation de piles électrochimiques secondaires au lithium contenant un mélange d'oxyde de lithium-nickel et de phosphate de lithium-manganèse-fer pour des applications automobiles
US18/002,596 US20230231129A1 (en) 2020-06-26 2021-06-23 Use of lithium secondary electrochemical cells containing a blend of a lithium nickel oxide and a lithium manganese iron phosphate for automotive applications
EP21737000.6A EP4173062A2 (fr) 2020-06-26 2021-06-23 Utilisation de piles électrochimiques au lithium rechargeables contenant un mélange d'un oxyde de lithium-nickel et un de lithium-fer-manganèse phosphate pour des applications automobiles

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2006764A FR3112030B1 (fr) 2020-06-26 2020-06-26 Utilisation d’éléments électrochimiques secondaires au lithium contenant un mélange d'un oxyde lithié de nickel et d'un phosphate lithié de manganèse et de fer pour des applications automobiles
FR2006764 2020-06-26

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3112030A1 FR3112030A1 (fr) 2021-12-31
FR3112030B1 true FR3112030B1 (fr) 2022-12-16

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FR2006764A Active FR3112030B1 (fr) 2020-06-26 2020-06-26 Utilisation d’éléments électrochimiques secondaires au lithium contenant un mélange d'un oxyde lithié de nickel et d'un phosphate lithié de manganèse et de fer pour des applications automobiles

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20230231129A1 (fr)
EP (3) EP4173062A2 (fr)
CN (1) CN115777153A (fr)
FR (1) FR3112030B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2021259991A2 (fr)

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5381024B2 (ja) * 2008-11-06 2014-01-08 株式会社Gsユアサ リチウム二次電池用正極及びリチウム二次電池
JP5672113B2 (ja) * 2010-03-31 2015-02-18 株式会社Gsユアサ 非水電解質二次電池
WO2012147929A1 (fr) * 2011-04-28 2012-11-01 日本電気株式会社 Pile secondaire au lithium
EP2737565B1 (fr) * 2011-07-25 2019-09-25 A123 Systems LLC Matières mélangées pour cathodes
US9991566B2 (en) * 2011-11-03 2018-06-05 Johnson Controls Technology Company Cathode active material for overcharge protection in secondary lithium batteries
CN104205428B (zh) * 2012-02-29 2017-03-22 日立化成株式会社 锂离子电池
WO2015006058A1 (fr) * 2013-07-09 2015-01-15 Dow Global Technologies Llc Matériau actif positif mélangé comprenant un oxyde métallique de lithium et un phosphate métallique de lithium
JP6079696B2 (ja) * 2014-05-19 2017-02-15 トヨタ自動車株式会社 非水電解液二次電池
JP6596826B2 (ja) * 2015-01-15 2019-10-30 株式会社デンソー 電極及び非水電解質二次電池
FR3036538B1 (fr) * 2015-05-19 2017-05-19 Accumulateurs Fixes Electrode positive pour generateur electrochimique au lithium
JP6674631B2 (ja) * 2016-06-23 2020-04-01 トヨタ自動車株式会社 リチウムイオン二次電池

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP4173062A2 (fr) 2023-05-03
US20230231129A1 (en) 2023-07-20
WO2021259991A3 (fr) 2022-04-14
CN115777153A (zh) 2023-03-10
WO2021259991A2 (fr) 2021-12-30
EP4239701A2 (fr) 2023-09-06
EP4239701A3 (fr) 2024-01-17
EP4239700A3 (fr) 2024-01-17
EP4239700A2 (fr) 2023-09-06
FR3112030A1 (fr) 2021-12-31

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