FR3111730B1 - Procédé et circuit de protection d’un dispositif de mémoire DRAM de l’effet de martelagede rang - Google Patents

Procédé et circuit de protection d’un dispositif de mémoire DRAM de l’effet de martelagede rang Download PDF

Info

Publication number
FR3111730B1
FR3111730B1 FR2008742A FR2008742A FR3111730B1 FR 3111730 B1 FR3111730 B1 FR 3111730B1 FR 2008742 A FR2008742 A FR 2008742A FR 2008742 A FR2008742 A FR 2008742A FR 3111730 B1 FR3111730 B1 FR 3111730B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
memory device
rank
protecting
dram memory
hammering effect
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR2008742A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR3111730A1 (fr
Inventor
Fabrice Devaux
Renaud Ayrignac
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Upmem SAS
Original Assignee
Upmem SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Upmem SAS filed Critical Upmem SAS
Priority to PCT/EP2021/064551 priority Critical patent/WO2021259593A1/fr
Priority to KR1020237002647A priority patent/KR20230026496A/ko
Priority to CN202180044218.5A priority patent/CN116018645A/zh
Publication of FR3111730A1 publication Critical patent/FR3111730A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3111730B1 publication Critical patent/FR3111730B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C11/00Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
    • G11C11/21Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using electric elements
    • G11C11/34Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using electric elements using semiconductor devices
    • G11C11/40Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using electric elements using semiconductor devices using transistors
    • G11C11/401Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using electric elements using semiconductor devices using transistors forming cells needing refreshing or charge regeneration, i.e. dynamic cells
    • G11C11/4063Auxiliary circuits, e.g. for addressing, decoding, driving, writing, sensing or timing
    • G11C11/407Auxiliary circuits, e.g. for addressing, decoding, driving, writing, sensing or timing for memory cells of the field-effect type
    • G11C11/408Address circuits
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C11/00Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
    • G11C11/21Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using electric elements
    • G11C11/34Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using electric elements using semiconductor devices
    • G11C11/40Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using electric elements using semiconductor devices using transistors
    • G11C11/401Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using electric elements using semiconductor devices using transistors forming cells needing refreshing or charge regeneration, i.e. dynamic cells
    • G11C11/406Management or control of the refreshing or charge-regeneration cycles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C11/00Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
    • G11C11/21Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using electric elements
    • G11C11/34Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using electric elements using semiconductor devices
    • G11C11/40Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using electric elements using semiconductor devices using transistors
    • G11C11/401Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using electric elements using semiconductor devices using transistors forming cells needing refreshing or charge regeneration, i.e. dynamic cells
    • G11C11/406Management or control of the refreshing or charge-regeneration cycles
    • G11C11/40611External triggering or timing of internal or partially internal refresh operations, e.g. auto-refresh or CAS-before-RAS triggered refresh
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C11/00Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
    • G11C11/21Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using electric elements
    • G11C11/34Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using electric elements using semiconductor devices
    • G11C11/40Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using electric elements using semiconductor devices using transistors
    • G11C11/401Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using electric elements using semiconductor devices using transistors forming cells needing refreshing or charge regeneration, i.e. dynamic cells
    • G11C11/406Management or control of the refreshing or charge-regeneration cycles
    • G11C11/40618Refresh operations over multiple banks or interleaving
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C11/00Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
    • G11C11/21Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using electric elements
    • G11C11/34Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using electric elements using semiconductor devices
    • G11C11/40Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using electric elements using semiconductor devices using transistors
    • G11C11/401Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using electric elements using semiconductor devices using transistors forming cells needing refreshing or charge regeneration, i.e. dynamic cells
    • G11C11/406Management or control of the refreshing or charge-regeneration cycles
    • G11C11/40622Partial refresh of memory arrays
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C29/00Checking stores for correct operation ; Subsequent repair; Testing stores during standby or offline operation
    • G11C29/70Masking faults in memories by using spares or by reconfiguring
    • G11C29/78Masking faults in memories by using spares or by reconfiguring using programmable devices
    • G11C29/783Masking faults in memories by using spares or by reconfiguring using programmable devices with refresh of replacement cells, e.g. in DRAMs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C29/00Checking stores for correct operation ; Subsequent repair; Testing stores during standby or offline operation
    • G11C29/70Masking faults in memories by using spares or by reconfiguring
    • G11C29/78Masking faults in memories by using spares or by reconfiguring using programmable devices
    • G11C29/80Masking faults in memories by using spares or by reconfiguring using programmable devices with improved layout
    • G11C29/81Masking faults in memories by using spares or by reconfiguring using programmable devices with improved layout using a hierarchical redundancy scheme

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Dram (AREA)
  • Techniques For Improving Reliability Of Storages (AREA)

Abstract

L’invention porte sur un procédé de protection d’un dispositif de mémoire DRAM de l’effet de martelage de rang, le dispositif de mémoire comprenant une pluralité de bancs composés de rangs mémoire, le procédé étant mise en œuvre par au moins une logique de prévention configurée pour associer respectivement des sections contiguës de rangs d’un banc à des sous-bancs et pour exécuter, à chaque activation d’un rang d’un sous-banc (b) de la mémoire, une étape d’incrémentation d’un nombre requis de rafraichissement préventif (REFRESH_ACC ; REFRESH_ACC/PARAM_D) du sous-banc (b) à l’aide d’un seuil d’activations (PARAM_D) du sous-banc (b). La logique de prévention est également configurée pour exécuter une séquence de rafraichissement préventif des sous-bancs selon leur nombre requis de rafraichissement préventif. L’invention porte également sur un dispositif de mémoire DRAM ou contrôleur d’une telle mémoire comprenant la logique de prévention de l’effet de martelage de rang. ( Figure 1a )
FR2008742A 2020-06-23 2020-08-27 Procédé et circuit de protection d’un dispositif de mémoire DRAM de l’effet de martelagede rang Active FR3111730B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP2021/064551 WO2021259593A1 (fr) 2020-06-23 2021-05-31 Procédé et circuit de protection d'un dispositif de mémoire dram contre l'effet d'attaques répétées
KR1020237002647A KR20230026496A (ko) 2020-06-23 2021-05-31 로우 해머 효과로부터 dram 메모리 소자를 보호하는 방법 및 회로
CN202180044218.5A CN116018645A (zh) 2020-06-23 2021-05-31 用于保护dram存储器装置免受行锤效应的方法和电路

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2006541A FR3111731B1 (fr) 2020-06-23 2020-06-23 Procédé et circuit de protection d’un dispositif de mémoire DRAM de l’effet de martelagede rang
FR2006541 2020-06-23

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3111730A1 FR3111730A1 (fr) 2021-12-24
FR3111730B1 true FR3111730B1 (fr) 2023-06-16

Family

ID=74045279

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR2006541A Active FR3111731B1 (fr) 2020-06-23 2020-06-23 Procédé et circuit de protection d’un dispositif de mémoire DRAM de l’effet de martelagede rang
FR2008742A Active FR3111730B1 (fr) 2020-06-23 2020-08-27 Procédé et circuit de protection d’un dispositif de mémoire DRAM de l’effet de martelagede rang

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR2006541A Active FR3111731B1 (fr) 2020-06-23 2020-06-23 Procédé et circuit de protection d’un dispositif de mémoire DRAM de l’effet de martelagede rang

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US10885966B1 (fr)
FR (2) FR3111731B1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11361811B2 (en) * 2020-06-23 2022-06-14 Upmem Method and circuit for protecting a DRAM memory device from the row hammer effect
US11809743B2 (en) * 2020-09-21 2023-11-07 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Refresh management list for DRAM
US11755235B2 (en) * 2020-11-13 2023-09-12 Ciena Corporation Increasing random access bandwidth of a DDR memory in a counter application
FR3120153B1 (fr) 2021-02-22 2024-02-16 Upmem Dispositif mémoire pourvu de circuits mémoire DRAM agences de manière à minimiser la taille d’un bloc mémoire permettant la gestion de l’effet de martelage de rang
FR3121262A1 (fr) * 2021-03-29 2022-09-30 Upmem Dispositif mémoire et procédé de protection d’un dispositif mémoire de l’effet de martelage d’un rang
FR3121261B1 (fr) * 2021-03-29 2024-03-08 Upmem dispositif mémoire DRAM configuré pour permettre une gestion d’un effet de martelage de rang d’une portée p supérieure ou égale à 2
KR20230051873A (ko) 2021-10-12 2023-04-19 삼성전자주식회사 해머 리프레시 로우 어드레스 검출기, 이를 포함하는 반도체 메모리 장치 및 메모리 모듈
FR3130412B1 (fr) 2021-12-09 2023-12-22 Upmem Dispositif mémoire DRAM mettant un œuvre un mécanisme de gestion du martelage de rang
CN117912512A (zh) * 2022-10-12 2024-04-19 长鑫存储技术有限公司 控制电路

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002216471A (ja) * 2001-01-17 2002-08-02 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 半導体記憶装置
US20100195393A1 (en) * 2009-01-30 2010-08-05 Unity Semiconductor Corporation Data storage system with refresh in place
US9299400B2 (en) * 2012-09-28 2016-03-29 Intel Corporation Distributed row hammer tracking
KR102086460B1 (ko) * 2013-06-28 2020-03-10 에스케이하이닉스 주식회사 반도체 장치 및 그의 리프레쉬 방법
US9690505B2 (en) * 2013-09-27 2017-06-27 Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development Lp Refresh row address
KR102399475B1 (ko) * 2015-12-28 2022-05-18 삼성전자주식회사 리프레쉬 콘트롤러 및 이를 포함하는 메모리 장치
FR3066842B1 (fr) 2017-05-24 2019-11-08 Upmem Logique de correction de row hammer pour dram avec processeur integre
KR102308778B1 (ko) * 2017-05-24 2021-10-05 삼성전자주식회사 디스터브 로우를 케어하는 메모리 장치 및 그 동작방법
US10410710B2 (en) * 2017-12-27 2019-09-10 Micron Technology, Inc. Systems and methods for performing row hammer refresh operations in redundant memory
KR102358563B1 (ko) * 2018-05-09 2022-02-04 삼성전자주식회사 로우 해머 핸들링과 함께 리프레쉬 동작을 수행하는 메모리 장치 및 이를 포함하는 메모리 시스템
EP3591565A1 (fr) * 2018-07-04 2020-01-08 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Dispositif de calcul ayant une résistance accrue contre des attaques rowhammer
KR102617016B1 (ko) * 2018-09-17 2023-12-27 삼성전자주식회사 자주 접근되는 어드레스를 검출하는 레지스터 클럭 드라이버를 포함하는 메모리 모듈
CN118197372A (zh) 2018-10-09 2024-06-14 美光科技公司 用于行锤击缓解的方法以及采用所述方法的存储器装置和系统

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3111731A1 (fr) 2021-12-24
FR3111730A1 (fr) 2021-12-24
US10885966B1 (en) 2021-01-05
FR3111731B1 (fr) 2023-01-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
FR3111730B1 (fr) Procédé et circuit de protection d’un dispositif de mémoire DRAM de l’effet de martelagede rang
US20210020262A1 (en) Apparatuses and methods for adjusting victim data
US20210343324A1 (en) Apparatuses and methods for monitoring word line accesses
US11302374B2 (en) Apparatuses and methods for dynamic refresh allocation
US11798610B2 (en) Apparatuses and methods for controlling steal rates
US11715512B2 (en) Apparatuses and methods for dynamic targeted refresh steals
KR102455027B1 (ko) 리프레쉬 제어 장치 및 이를 포함하는 반도체 장치
US4691303A (en) Refresh system for multi-bank semiconductor memory
KR20170078948A (ko) 반도체 메모리 장치
KR20160069213A (ko) 반도체 메모리 장치
KR102308778B1 (ko) 디스터브 로우를 케어하는 메모리 장치 및 그 동작방법
JPWO2017175392A1 (ja) 半導体記憶装置
US11688451B2 (en) Apparatuses, systems, and methods for main sketch and slim sketch circuit for row address tracking
US11527280B2 (en) Monitoring and mitigation of row disturbance in memory
US10854274B1 (en) Apparatuses and methods for dynamic timing of row pull down operations
KR940008722B1 (ko) 반도체 메모리 장치의 워드라인 드라이버 배열방법
US4357686A (en) Hidden memory refresh
US20240079042A1 (en) Counter-based selective row hammer refresh apparatus and method for row hammer prevention
US6539487B1 (en) System for dynamically selecting maximum number of accessible banks of memory per cycle by monitoring actual power to each of the banks to determine the number of accessible banks
US20240185910A1 (en) Memory device and method for protecting a memory device from the effect of row hammering
US11972788B2 (en) Apparatuses, systems, and methods for controller directed targeted refresh operations based on sampling command
KR20230077455A (ko) 메모리, 메모리 시스템 및 메모리 시스템의 동작 방법
US20210035624A1 (en) Memory device and row-hammer refresh method thereof
JPS58211254A (ja) 蓄積プログラム制御方式
EP0361143B1 (fr) Circuit sur microplaquette permettant l'accès entrelacé à des modules de mémoire dynamiques à accès aléatoire

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PLFP Fee payment

Year of fee payment: 2

PLSC Publication of the preliminary search report

Effective date: 20211224

PLFP Fee payment

Year of fee payment: 3

PLFP Fee payment

Year of fee payment: 4