FR3110478B1 - procédé de fabrication d’un matériau composite thermoplastique comprenant un végetal du genre phragmites - Google Patents
procédé de fabrication d’un matériau composite thermoplastique comprenant un végetal du genre phragmites Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR3110478B1 FR3110478B1 FR2005398A FR2005398A FR3110478B1 FR 3110478 B1 FR3110478 B1 FR 3110478B1 FR 2005398 A FR2005398 A FR 2005398A FR 2005398 A FR2005398 A FR 2005398A FR 3110478 B1 FR3110478 B1 FR 3110478B1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- phragmites
- manufacturing
- genus
- composite material
- plant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 4
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 title abstract 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 244000273256 Phragmites communis Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000745987 Phragmites Species 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/002—Methods
- B29B7/007—Methods for continuous mixing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/80—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29B7/88—Adding charges, i.e. additives
- B29B7/90—Fillers or reinforcements, e.g. fibres
- B29B7/92—Wood chips or wood fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B9/00—Making granules
- B29B9/12—Making granules characterised by structure or composition
- B29B9/14—Making granules characterised by structure or composition fibre-reinforced
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/022—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/80—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29B7/82—Heating or cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B9/00—Making granules
- B29B9/02—Making granules by dividing preformed material
- B29B9/06—Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B9/00—Making granules
- B29B9/02—Making granules by dividing preformed material
- B29B9/06—Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion
- B29B9/065—Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion under-water, e.g. underwater pelletizers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
- B29C2948/92704—Temperature
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92819—Location or phase of control
- B29C2948/92857—Extrusion unit
- B29C2948/92876—Feeding, melting, plasticising or pumping zones, e.g. the melt itself
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2101/00—Use of unspecified macromolecular compounds as moulding material
- B29K2101/12—Thermoplastic materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
- B29K2105/12—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of short lengths, e.g. chopped filaments, staple fibres or bristles
- B29K2105/122—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of short lengths, e.g. chopped filaments, staple fibres or bristles microfibres or nanofibers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2511/00—Use of natural products or their composites, not provided for in groups B29K2401/00 - B29K2509/00, as filler
- B29K2511/14—Wood, e.g. woodboard or fibreboard
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
PROCEDE DE FABRICATION D’UN MATERIAU COMPOSITE THERMOPLASTIQUE COMPRENANT UN VEGETAL DU GENRE PHRAGMITES La présente invention concerne un procédé de fabrication d’un matériau composite thermoplastique comprenant les étapes de : a) chauffage d’un mélange comprenant : moins de 50% en masse de fibres de végétaux du genre Phragmites par rapport à la masse totale dudit mélange, un polymère thermoplastique, b) extrusion du mélange polymérique fondu obtenu; caractérisé en ce que lesdites fibres de végétaux du genre Phragmites ont un taux d’humidité inférieur à 4%.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR2005398A FR3110478B1 (fr) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | procédé de fabrication d’un matériau composite thermoplastique comprenant un végetal du genre phragmites |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR2005398 | 2020-05-21 | ||
FR2005398A FR3110478B1 (fr) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | procédé de fabrication d’un matériau composite thermoplastique comprenant un végetal du genre phragmites |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR3110478A1 FR3110478A1 (fr) | 2021-11-26 |
FR3110478B1 true FR3110478B1 (fr) | 2024-04-12 |
Family
ID=72178758
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR2005398A Active FR3110478B1 (fr) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | procédé de fabrication d’un matériau composite thermoplastique comprenant un végetal du genre phragmites |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR3110478B1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5380816B2 (ja) | 2007-10-26 | 2014-01-08 | トヨタ紡織株式会社 | 熱可塑性樹脂組成物の製造方法及び熱可塑性樹脂成形体の製造方法 |
KR100948371B1 (ko) | 2009-10-21 | 2010-03-22 | 유희룡 | 갈대 복합재, 복합재 제조방법 및 이를 이용한 건축재 |
DE102010026532A1 (de) | 2010-07-08 | 2012-01-12 | Landshuter Werkzeugbau Alfred Steinl Gmbh & Co. Kg | Gefüllte Formmassen |
FI20115218A0 (fi) | 2011-03-03 | 2011-03-03 | Teknologian Tutkimuskeskus Vtt Oy | Menetelmä lämpömuokattavan plastisoidun sellulloosakuitu-PLA-kompaundin valmistamiseksi ja PLA-selluloosakompaundin iskulujuuden parantamiseksi |
CN106589650A (zh) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-04-26 | 郑州源冉生物技术有限公司 | 一种性能优良的塑料材料及其制备方法 |
FR3076731B1 (fr) | 2018-01-18 | 2019-12-20 | Laboratoires Clarins | Composition cosmetique comprenant des particules polymeres thermoplastiques biodegradables, utilisation cosmetique de ces particules et procede de traitement cosmetique |
-
2020
- 2020-05-21 FR FR2005398A patent/FR3110478B1/fr active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR3110478A1 (fr) | 2021-11-26 |
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