FR3003743A1 - DEVICE FOR RECEIVING, ALLOWING THE FLOW AND EVACUATION OF BODY DISPOSAL UNTIL THE FIRST DRAINAGE OF WASTEWATER - Google Patents

DEVICE FOR RECEIVING, ALLOWING THE FLOW AND EVACUATION OF BODY DISPOSAL UNTIL THE FIRST DRAINAGE OF WASTEWATER Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3003743A1
FR3003743A1 FR1300740A FR1300740A FR3003743A1 FR 3003743 A1 FR3003743 A1 FR 3003743A1 FR 1300740 A FR1300740 A FR 1300740A FR 1300740 A FR1300740 A FR 1300740A FR 3003743 A1 FR3003743 A1 FR 3003743A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
bowl
droppings
allowing
evacuation
flow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
FR1300740A
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French (fr)
Inventor
Audrey Goy
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR1300740A priority Critical patent/FR3003743A1/en
Publication of FR3003743A1 publication Critical patent/FR3003743A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K11/00—Closets without flushing; Urinals without flushing; Chamber pots; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets
    • A47K11/02—Dry closets, e.g. incinerator closets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/02—Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/02—Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
    • E03D11/10—Bowls with closure elements provided between bottom or outlet and the outlet pipe; Bowls with pivotally supported inserts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/13—Parts or details of bowls; Special adaptations of pipe joints or couplings for use with bowls, e.g. provisions in bowl construction preventing backflow of waste-water from the bowl in the flushing pipe or cistern, provisions for a secondary flushing, for noise-reducing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif permettant d'acheminer les déjections sans recourir à l'eau. Le dispositif est constitué d'une cuvette (1) dont le fond accueillant les déjections est incliné en formant une pente (2) continue sur laquelle les déjections vont glisser. L'intérieur de la cuvette (1), ainsi que le clapet anti-retour à battant (4) fixé à la sortie (3) de la cuvette (1), et l'intérieur de la pipe d'évacuation (5 et 7) sont revêtus d'une surface ultra glissante, ne permettant aucune adhésion (12). La glisse des déjections est ainsi aisée vers la canalisation d'eaux usées (9) sans laisser de traces. Le dispositif selon l'invention est destiné à être raccordé à la buse d'évacuation inclinée (8) qui elle ne change pas.The invention relates to a device for conveying faeces without using water. The device consists of a bowl (1) whose bottom hosting the droppings is inclined to form a continuous slope (2) on which the droppings will slide. The inside of the bowl (1), as well as the flap check valve (4) attached to the outlet (3) of the bowl (1), and the inside of the drain pipe (5 and 7). ) are coated with an ultra-slippery surface, allowing no adhesion (12). The slides of the droppings is thus easy to the sewage pipe (9) without leaving traces. The device according to the invention is intended to be connected to the inclined discharge nozzle (8) which does not change.

Description

La présente invention concerne un dispositif pour recevoir, permettre l'écoulement et l'évacuation des déjections corporelles jusqu'à la première canalisation d'eaux usées.The present invention relates to a device for receiving, allowing the flow and evacuation of body wastes to the first sewage pipe.

L'évacuation des déjections corporelles est traditionnellement effectuée à l'aide d'une chasse d'eau. Un raccordement en eau, un réservoir et un siphon sont nécessaires. Le réservoir disgracieux et encombrant, quel que soit sa capacité, se vide de son eau pour chasser les déjections du siphon. Une chasse d'eau consomme entre 3 et 18 litres d'eau et procure 30 à 60 décibels. Ainsi, plusieurs inconvénients existent : l'encombrement mural du réservoir, la consommation d'eau, le bruit et l'acheminement des déjections par l'eau jusqu'à l'intersection de canalisation d'eaux usées la plus proche. Le dispositif selon l'invention permet de remédier à ces inconvénients. Tout d'abord, il comporte une première caractéristique, une cuvette dont l'inclinaison de son fond, accueillant les déjections, est une plateforme en pente continue, lisse, plane, de haut en bas. La seconde caractéristique réside en l'intérieur de la cuvette, composé d'un revêtement ultra glissant, répulsif, non miscible, robuste, lisse, non toxique, non corrosif, auto nettoyant, hydrophobe, auto réparant, capable de résister à haute pression, ne permettant aucune adhésion, de sorte que les déjections coulent sans laisser de traces. D'autre part, fixé à la sortie de la cuvette, un clapet anti-retour à battant, composé du même revêtement ultra glissant que l'intérieur de la cuvette, permet le passage des déjections et évite d'éventuelles remontées d'odeurs provenant des canalisations, une fois les déjections passées. Enfin, une pipe d'évacuation, comportant une partie rigide et une partie souple, vient se fixer sur la sortie de la cuvette grâce à un joint hermétique. La partie rigide englobe le clapet anti-retour à battant, l'autre extrémité, souple, se glisse dans la buse d'évacuation inclinée. La pipe d'évacuation est revêtue, à l'intérieur, de la même surface ultra glissante présente sur l'intérieur de la cuvette et l'ensemble du clapet anti-retour à battant. Ces caractéristiques font que les déjections glissent aisément vers la canalisation d'eaux usées, sans eau initiale, sans aucun procédé mécanique, sans bruit intempestif et sans laisser de traces.Evacuation of body excretions is traditionally done using a flush. A water connection, a tank and a siphon are necessary. The unsightly tank and bulky, whatever its capacity, empties its water to chase the droppings of the siphon. A flush consumes between 3 and 18 liters of water and provides 30 to 60 decibels. Thus, several drawbacks exist: the wall clutter of the tank, the water consumption, the noise and the routing of manure by the water to the intersection of the nearest sewage pipe. The device according to the invention overcomes these disadvantages. First, it has a first feature, a bowl whose inclination of its bottom, welcoming the droppings, is a continuous sloping platform, smooth, flat, from top to bottom. The second characteristic lies in the interior of the bowl, consisting of an ultra-slippery coating, repellent, immiscible, robust, smooth, non-toxic, non-corrosive, self-cleaning, hydrophobic, self-repairing, able to withstand high pressure, allowing no adhesion, so that the droppings flow without leaving traces. On the other hand, attached to the outlet of the bowl, a non-return flap valve, composed of the same ultra-slippery coating as the inside of the bowl, allows the passage of the droppings and avoids any rise of odors from pipes, once the debris passed. Finally, an exhaust pipe, comprising a rigid portion and a flexible portion, is fixed on the outlet of the bowl through a hermetic seal. The rigid part includes the flap check valve, the other flexible end slips into the inclined discharge nozzle. The drain pipe is coated on the inside with the same ultra-slippery surface on the inside of the bowl and the entire flapper check valve. These characteristics mean that the droppings slide easily towards the sewage pipe, without initial water, without any mechanical process, without unwanted noise and without leaving any traces.

Les dessins annexés illustrent l'invention : La figure 1 représente en coupe le dispositif de l'invention selon un raccord d'écoulement vertical. La figure 2 représente en coupe le dispositif de l'invention selon un raccord d'écoulement horizontal.The accompanying drawings illustrate the invention: FIG. 1 represents in section the device of the invention according to a vertical flow connection. Figure 2 shows in section the device of the invention according to a horizontal flow connection.

En référence à ce dessin, le dispositif comporte une cuvette (1) dont le fond est composé d'une plateforme inclinée, lisse, plane, continue, de haut en bas (2). La base de la cuvette (1), qui correspond à la partie terminale de la pente (2) soit la sortie (3), est équipée d'un clapet anti- retour à battant (4). La sortie (3) correspond à la partie la plus étroite de la cuvette (1), son diamètre est supérieur ou égal à dix centimètres. La partie rigide de la pipe d'évacuation (5) est reliée à la sortie (3) de la cuvette (1) par un joint hermétique (6). Le joint hermétique (6) englobe le clapet anti-retour à battant (4) et vient se positionner derrière ce dernier. L'autre extrémité de la pipe d'évacuation est souple (7). Elle (7) est introduite dans la buse d'évacuation inclinée (8). La longueur de la pipe d'évacuation souple (7) est dépendante de la rencontre de la première canalisation d'eaux usées (9). La partie souple de la pipe d'évacuation (7) est coupée en conséquence. La pipe d'évacuation (5 ou 7) est fixée à la buse d'évacuation inclinée (8) par points de colle (10). L'ensemble du clapet anti-retour à battant (4) ainsi que l'intérieur de la cuvette (1) et l'intérieur de la pipe d'évacuation (5 et 7) sont composés d'un revêtement ultra glissant répulsif, non miscible, robuste, lisse, non toxique, non corrosif, auto nettoyant, hydrophobe, auto réparant, capable de résister à haute pression, ne permettant aucune adhésion (12). Les déjections sont drainées uniquement par la pente (2) et le revêtement (12), de sorte que les déjections coulent sans laisser de traces. Le dispositif selon l'invention est destiné à être raccordé à la buse d'évacuation inclinée (8), qui elle reste inchangée.20With reference to this drawing, the device comprises a bowl (1) whose bottom is composed of an inclined platform, smooth, flat, continuous, from top to bottom (2). The base of the bowl (1), which corresponds to the end portion of the slope (2) is the outlet (3), is equipped with a flap check valve (4). The outlet (3) corresponds to the narrowest part of the bowl (1), its diameter is greater than or equal to ten centimeters. The rigid part of the discharge pipe (5) is connected to the outlet (3) of the bowl (1) by a hermetic seal (6). The hermetic seal (6) includes the flap check valve (4) and is positioned behind it. The other end of the drain pipe is flexible (7). It (7) is introduced into the inclined discharge nozzle (8). The length of the flexible evacuation pipe (7) is dependent on the meeting of the first sewage pipe (9). The flexible part of the drain pipe (7) is cut accordingly. The exhaust pipe (5 or 7) is attached to the inclined discharge nozzle (8) by adhesive spots (10). The entire flapper check valve (4) as well as the inside of the bowl (1) and the inside of the drain pipe (5 and 7) are composed of an ultra-slippery repellent coating, no miscible, robust, smooth, non-toxic, non-corrosive, self-cleaning, hydrophobic, self-repairing, capable of withstanding high pressure, allowing no adhesion (12). The droppings are drained only by the slope (2) and the coating (12), so that the droppings flow without leaving traces. The device according to the invention is intended to be connected to the inclined discharge nozzle (8), which remains unchanged.

FR1300740A 2013-03-28 2013-03-28 DEVICE FOR RECEIVING, ALLOWING THE FLOW AND EVACUATION OF BODY DISPOSAL UNTIL THE FIRST DRAINAGE OF WASTEWATER Pending FR3003743A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1300740A FR3003743A1 (en) 2013-03-28 2013-03-28 DEVICE FOR RECEIVING, ALLOWING THE FLOW AND EVACUATION OF BODY DISPOSAL UNTIL THE FIRST DRAINAGE OF WASTEWATER

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1300740A FR3003743A1 (en) 2013-03-28 2013-03-28 DEVICE FOR RECEIVING, ALLOWING THE FLOW AND EVACUATION OF BODY DISPOSAL UNTIL THE FIRST DRAINAGE OF WASTEWATER

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FR1300740A Pending FR3003743A1 (en) 2013-03-28 2013-03-28 DEVICE FOR RECEIVING, ALLOWING THE FLOW AND EVACUATION OF BODY DISPOSAL UNTIL THE FIRST DRAINAGE OF WASTEWATER

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US280108A (en) * 1883-06-26 w wilson
GB2248858A (en) * 1990-10-17 1992-04-22 Metra Oy Ab Vacuum toilet system with treated rinse liquid
US5271105A (en) * 1992-04-02 1993-12-21 Tyler Steven J Vacuum flush toilet assembly
DE29611098U1 (en) * 1996-06-25 1996-08-29 Hügelmeyer, Bernhard, 49078 Osnabrück Ceramic toilet bowl
US20040010843A1 (en) * 1999-06-24 2004-01-22 Wolfgang Erdmann Waterless vacuum toilet system for aircraft
DE102007013949A1 (en) * 2007-03-23 2008-09-25 Airbus Deutschland Gmbh Flushing arrangement and method for vacuum toilets

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US280108A (en) * 1883-06-26 w wilson
GB2248858A (en) * 1990-10-17 1992-04-22 Metra Oy Ab Vacuum toilet system with treated rinse liquid
US5271105A (en) * 1992-04-02 1993-12-21 Tyler Steven J Vacuum flush toilet assembly
DE29611098U1 (en) * 1996-06-25 1996-08-29 Hügelmeyer, Bernhard, 49078 Osnabrück Ceramic toilet bowl
US20040010843A1 (en) * 1999-06-24 2004-01-22 Wolfgang Erdmann Waterless vacuum toilet system for aircraft
DE102007013949A1 (en) * 2007-03-23 2008-09-25 Airbus Deutschland Gmbh Flushing arrangement and method for vacuum toilets

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