FR2797796A1 - Grab for picking up rubbish and litter formed as a single unit comprises angled section, elastic section, two parallel arms, cable limiting opening, and two curved plates - Google Patents

Grab for picking up rubbish and litter formed as a single unit comprises angled section, elastic section, two parallel arms, cable limiting opening, and two curved plates Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2797796A1
FR2797796A1 FR9910885A FR9910885A FR2797796A1 FR 2797796 A1 FR2797796 A1 FR 2797796A1 FR 9910885 A FR9910885 A FR 9910885A FR 9910885 A FR9910885 A FR 9910885A FR 2797796 A1 FR2797796 A1 FR 2797796A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
arms
clamp
section
bent
rubbish
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
FR9910885A
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French (fr)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GRINAND SA
Original Assignee
GRINAND SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GRINAND SA filed Critical GRINAND SA
Priority to FR9910885A priority Critical patent/FR2797796A1/en
Priority to FR9911388A priority patent/FR2797797A1/en
Publication of FR2797796A1 publication Critical patent/FR2797796A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B9/00Hand-held gripping tools other than those covered by group B25B7/00
    • B25B9/02Hand-held gripping tools other than those covered by group B25B7/00 without sliding or pivotal connections, e.g. tweezers, onepiece tongs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/12Hand implements, e.g. litter pickers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/12Hand implements, e.g. litter pickers
    • E01H2001/122Details
    • E01H2001/1293Walking cane or the like, i.e. implements allowing handling while in an upright position

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)

Abstract

Unit is made from single piece of smooth tubing formed into two arms (3) and an upper part (1) to form the elastic spring and to ensure guidance of the two arms (3) in the same plane. One of the arms is bent (2) so that the two arms are aligned parallel to each other when closed. At the bottom ends of the arms (5) are fixed two curved plates (4) to ease the gathering of the litter. These plates can be detached. For limiting the opening of the two arms, a cable is provided (7), which joins the two arms (3).

Description

La présente invention concerne un perfectionnement apporté<B>à</B> la fabrication et<B>à</B> l'utilisation des pinces de ramassage destinées entre autre<B>à</B> l'entretien, au ramassage de détritus. The present invention relates to an improvement made <B> to </ B> the manufacture and <B> to </ B> the use of pickup tongs intended inter alia <B> to </ B> maintenance, pickup of rubbish.

Dans de telles pinces on utilise généralement un élément de ressort élastique constitué d'un fer plat en acier<B>à</B> ressort cintré en arc de cercle et relié<B>à</B> deux bras rectilignes par une liaison de rivetage. In such clamps is generally used an elastic spring element consisting of a steel flat iron <B> to </ B> curved spring arcuate and connected <B> to </ B> two straight arms by a link riveting.

Avec la méthode de type dite pieces rapportées composée d'un ressort élastique relié<B>à</B> deux bras rectilignes pleins ou tubulaires par rivetage et/ou soudure on obtient un résultat correct mais avec un prix de revient industriel élevé et une main d'oeuvre plus importante notamment pour l'assemblage. With the so-called inserts type method consisting of an elastic spring connected to two straight or tubular straight or tubular arms by riveting and / or welding, a correct result is obtained but with a high industrial cost and more important manpower especially for the assembly.

Or nous avons trouvé, et c' ce fait l'objet de la présente invention, une solution qui permet de résoudre les problèmes posés c'est<B>à</B> dire le gain de poids et l'augmentation du prix de revient tout en permettant une manipulation agréable. Now we have found, and this is the object of the present invention, a solution which makes it possible to solve the problems posed it is to say the weight gain and the increase in the price of returns while allowing a pleasant handling.

D'une manière générale l'invention concerne un perfectionnement apporté aux pinces de ramassage.Le type de fabrication est dit monobloc<B> .</B> Ce dernier est basé sur un élément tubulaire, par exemple un tube d'aluminium qui, par une combinaison particulière de cintrage et d'écrasement localisé suivant un profil déterminé, permet d'obtenir en une seule opération la fonction de ressort élastique et les deux bras rectilignes. In general terms, the invention relates to an improvement made to pick-up grippers. The type of manufacture is said to be monoblock. <B> The latter is based on a tubular element, for example an aluminum tube which, by a particular combination of bending and localized crushing according to a given profile, allows to obtain in a single operation the function of elastic spring and the two straight arms.

Outre l'économie du procédé industriel, le produit final ainsi réalisé ne comporte ni rivet, ni aspérité pouvant blesser la main. La pince est très légère grâce<B>à</B> l'utilisation de tube en lieu et place du fer plein et le guidage dans un seul plan, perpendiculaire au pincement, de deux bras rectilignes garantit une excellente coopération des extrémités. In addition to the economy of the industrial process, the final product thus produced has no rivet or roughness that can hurt the hand. The clamp is very light thanks to the use of the tube in place of the solid iron and the guidance in a single plane, perpendicular to the nip, of two straight arms guarantees excellent cooperation of the ends.

Les deux bras sont complétés par des plaquettes qui forment une pince travaillant avec précision et dont la légèreté et l'aspect totalement lisse et démuni de toute aspérité assure un confort de préhension optimal. The two arms are complemented by plates that form a clamp working precisely and whose lightness and appearance completely smooth and stripped of any roughness ensures optimal grip comfort.

L'invention et les avantages qu'elle apporte seront mieux compris grâce a l'exemple de réalisation donné ci-après<B>'</B> titre indicatif mais non limitatif et qui est illustré par les dessins annexés<B>:</B> La figure<B>1</B> représente la pince vue de côté La figure 2 représente un détail ressort de la pince en perspective La figure<B>3</B> représente un détail des extrémités de la pince et des plaquettes de préhension en perspective. The invention and the advantages it brings will be better understood thanks to the embodiment given below <B> '</ B> indicative but not limiting and which is illustrated by the accompanying drawings <B>: < / B> Figure <B> 1 </ B> shows the clamp seen from the side Figure 2 shows a detail of the spring of the clamp in perspective Figure <B> 3 </ B> shows a detail of the ends of the clamp and grip pads in perspective.

La figure 4 représente un seul plan de flexion de la pince La figure<B>5</B> illustre une forme de réalisation de la pince. Figure 4 shows a single plane of flexion of the clip. Figure <B> 5 </ B> illustrates one embodiment of the clip.

référence<B>à</B> ces dessins la pince comporte une partie ressort élastique <B>(1)</B> partie coudée (2)<B>;</B> deux bras parallèles<B>(3)</B> ;deux extrémités<B>(5)</B> (la pince) -, deux plaquettes (4)<B>-</B> un limiteur d'ouverture<B>(7) ;</B> partie cintrée optionnelle <B>(6)</B> l'on se rapporte aux schémas annexes, l'invention concerne donc un nouveau type de pince de ramassage constitué d'un tube en aluminium monobloc sur lequel on procède aux opérations suivantes<B>:</B> Ecrasement/cintrage de la partie supérieure de la pince de façon<B>à</B> créer d'une la fonction du ressort élastique<B>(1),</B> d'autre part d'assurer un guidage parfait des deux extrémités des bras formant la pince<B>(5).</B> reference <B> to </ B> these drawings the clip has an elastic spring part <B> (1) </ B> bent part (2) <B>; </ B> two parallel arms <B> (3) <B> (5) </ B> (both ends) -, two plates (4) <B> - </ B> an opening limiter <B> (7); </ B> optional bent part <B> (6) </ B> refers to the accompanying drawings, the invention therefore relates to a new type of collector consists of a monobloc aluminum tube on which the operations are carried out following <B>: </ B> Crushing / bending of the upper part of the clamp so <B> to </ B> create a function of the elastic spring <B> (1), </ b> d on the other hand to ensure perfect guidance of both ends of the arms forming the clamp <B> (5). </ B>

Dans la forme de réalisation illustrée, un bras est coudé (2)<B>à</B> une distance de 200<B>à 300</B> mm de la partie cintrée formant le ressort de façon<B>à</B> obtenir un alignement parallèle des deux bras<B>(3)</B> lorsque la pince est fermée et donc une meilleure géométrie de pincement des objets<B>à</B> ramasser ainsi qu'une meilleure prise en main. In the illustrated embodiment, an arm is bent (2) <B> to </ B> a distance of 200 <B> to 300 </ B> mm from the bent portion forming the spring from <B> to < / B> Obtain a parallel alignment of the two arms <B> (3) </ B> when the clamp is closed and therefore a better pinch geometry of the objects <B> to </ B> pick up as well as a better grip hand.

Dans cette forme de réalisation, chacune des extrémités deux bras<B>(5)</B> est écrasée et percée afin de recevoir, par rivetage notamment, plaquette galbée et formée (4) améliorant la prise de l'objet<B>à</B> ramasser avec la pince. Les flancs de ces plaquettes se touchent lorsque la pince est fermée Les plaquettes sont amovibles et peuvent être remplacées en cas d'usure. Elle peuvent être faites en plastique injecté ou en tôle électro-zinguée par exemple. In this embodiment, each of the ends of two arms <B> (5) </ B> is crushed and pierced in order to receive, by riveting in particular, shaped and shaped plate (4) improving the grip of the object <B> to pick up with the pliers. The flanks of these pads touch when the clamp is closed The pads are removable and can be replaced in case of wear. It can be made of injected plastic or electro-galvanized sheet for example.

Conformément<B>à</B> l'invention, différents profils de cintrage/écrasement peuvent être réalisés afin d'obtenir le guidage parfait des deux bras dans un même plan (2) et donc un positionnement face<B>à</B> face des deux parties servant<B>à</B> pincer<B>(5).</B> According to the invention, different bending / crushing profiles can be realized in order to obtain the perfect guidance of the two arms in the same plane (2) and thus a face positioning <B> to </ B> front of the two parts serving <B> to </ B> pinch <B> (5). </ B>

Un élément limiteur d'ouverture<B>(7)</B> constitué d'un câble traverse les deux bras de la pince et évite ainsi l'ouverture exagérée de la pince. Chaque bras tubulaire est percé afin d'être traversé par le câble aux extrémités duquel sont fixées des boules surmoulées. Le tube utilisé pour la réalisation la pince de ramassage monobloc peut- être de section ronde ou ovale, carrée triangulaire. An opening limiter <B> (7) </ B> consisting of a cable passes through the two arms of the clamp and thus avoids the exaggerated opening of the clamp. Each tubular arm is drilled to be traversed by the cable at the ends of which are fixed overmolded balls. The tube used for producing the monoblock pickup may be of round or oval, square triangular section.

Dans la forme de réalisation illustrée, la section est ronde mais nous pouvons utiliser une autre des sections tubulaires décrites. In the illustrated embodiment, the section is round but we can use another of the described tubular sections.

Dans cette forme de réalisation, section cintrée/roulée/écrasée est plane sur la face extérieure du cerclage et bombée sur la face intérieure. In this embodiment, the bent / rolled / squashed section is flat on the outer face of the hoop and bulged on the inner face.

Cette forme bombée peut également être réalisée sur la base de formes triangulaires ou de profils de différentes sections améliorant l'effet ressort.This curved shape can also be made on the basis of triangular shapes or profiles of different sections improving the spring effect.

Dans une autre forme de réalisation on peut grâce<B>à</B> un cintrage complémentaire<B>(6)</B> combiner la fonction de limitation d'ouverture et la fonction de guidage des deux bras dans un même plan. In another embodiment, complementary bending <B> (6) </ B> can be achieved by combining <b> with </ b> the function of limiting the opening and the guiding function of the two arms in the same plane. .

Claims (1)

<B>REVENDICATIONS</B> <B>1)</B> Pince de ramassage monobloc qui résout les problèmes de poids et de coûts de revient associés aux modes de productions des pinces actuelles. Elle est caractérisée par une partie ressort élastique<B>(1)</B> et une partie coudée (2)<B>;</B> deux bras parallèles<B>(3)</B> et deux extrémités<B>(5) ;</B> un limiteur d'ouverture<B>(7)</B> et deux plaquettes (4). Pince de ramassage monobloc selon la revendication<B>1</B> caractérisee par un élément tubulaire coudé (2)<B>à</B> une distance d'environ 200<B>à 300</B> de la partie cintrée formant le ressort<B>(1)</B> de telle façon<B>à</B> obtenir un alignement parallèle des deux bras<B>(3)</B> lorsque la pince est fermée. Pince de ramassage monobloc selon la revendication<B>1</B> caractérisee par un élément limiteur<B>(7)</B> constitué d'un câble traversant ie's deux bras de la pince et de deux boules surmoulées fixées<B>à</B> ses- extrémités et évitant l'ouverture exagérée de la pince Pince de ramassage monobloc selon les revendications<B>1</B> et 2 caractérisée par deux plaquettes amovibles galbées et formées (4) dont les flancs se touchent lorsque la pince est fermée.<B>*</B> <B>5)</B> Pince de ramassage monobloc selon les revendications<B>1</B> et 2 caractérisée par le cintrage roulage de la partie supérieure de la pince de façon<B>à</B> créer d'une part la fonction du ressort élastique<B>(1),</B> d'autre part d'assurer un guidage parfait des deux extrémités des bras<B>(3)</B> formant la pince et ce dans un même plan.<B> CLAIMS </ B> <B> 1) </ B> Monobloc pickup pliers that solves the problems of weight and cost associated with the production methods of the current clamps. It is characterized by an elastic spring part <B> (1) </ B> and a bent part (2) <B>; </ B> two parallel arms <B> (3) </ B> and two ends < B> (5); </ B> an opening limiter <B> (7) </ B> and two plates (4). One-piece pick-up gripper according to Claim 1, characterized by a bent tubular element (2) at a distance of about 200 to 300 from the part bent forming the spring <B> (1) </ B> in such a way <B> to </ B> get a parallel alignment of the two arms <B> (3) </ B> when the clamp is closed. One-piece pick-up gripper according to claim 1, characterized by a limiting element <B> (7) </ B> consisting of a cable traversing ie two arms of the clamp and two fixed overmoulded balls <B at its ends and avoiding the exaggerated opening of the collet Collet monoblock according to claims <B> 1 </ B> and 2 characterized by two curved and shaped removable plates (4) whose flanks are touch when the clamp is closed. <B> * </ B> <B> 5) </ B> One-piece pick-up pliers according to claims <B> 1 </ B> and 2 characterized by bending rolling of the upper part of the clamp in a way <B> to </ B> create on the one hand the function of the elastic spring <B> (1), </ B> on the other hand to ensure perfect guidance of both ends of the arms < B> (3) </ B> forming the clamp and this in the same plane.
FR9910885A 1999-08-25 1999-08-25 Grab for picking up rubbish and litter formed as a single unit comprises angled section, elastic section, two parallel arms, cable limiting opening, and two curved plates Pending FR2797796A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9910885A FR2797796A1 (en) 1999-08-25 1999-08-25 Grab for picking up rubbish and litter formed as a single unit comprises angled section, elastic section, two parallel arms, cable limiting opening, and two curved plates
FR9911388A FR2797797A1 (en) 1999-08-25 1999-09-08 Grab for picking up rubbish and litter formed as a single unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9910885A FR2797796A1 (en) 1999-08-25 1999-08-25 Grab for picking up rubbish and litter formed as a single unit comprises angled section, elastic section, two parallel arms, cable limiting opening, and two curved plates

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FR2797796A1 true FR2797796A1 (en) 2001-03-02

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FR9910885A Pending FR2797796A1 (en) 1999-08-25 1999-08-25 Grab for picking up rubbish and litter formed as a single unit comprises angled section, elastic section, two parallel arms, cable limiting opening, and two curved plates

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2834525A1 (en) 2002-01-09 2003-07-11 Jean Luc Jouaud Method and tool for picking up animal or other organic waste, uses cryogenic spray to solidify waste so that it is easily picked up by a gripper at the end of the tool
GB2401340A (en) * 2003-05-05 2004-11-10 Kam Por Paul Tong Hard Flex Tweezers
GB2463460A (en) * 2008-09-10 2010-03-17 Cassandra Scott A posting device
CN103457137A (en) * 2013-08-21 2013-12-18 四川华丰企业集团有限公司 Detachable contact element disassembling tool structure
CN104526598A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-04-22 广西大学 Clamping device for picking up garbage

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2834525A1 (en) 2002-01-09 2003-07-11 Jean Luc Jouaud Method and tool for picking up animal or other organic waste, uses cryogenic spray to solidify waste so that it is easily picked up by a gripper at the end of the tool
GB2401340A (en) * 2003-05-05 2004-11-10 Kam Por Paul Tong Hard Flex Tweezers
ES2251863A1 (en) * 2003-05-05 2006-05-01 Kam Por Paul Tong Hard flex tweezers
GB2401340B (en) * 2003-05-05 2006-09-20 Kam Por Paul Tong Hard flex tweezers
US7413228B2 (en) 2003-05-05 2008-08-19 Kam Por Paul Tong Hard flex tweezers
GB2463460A (en) * 2008-09-10 2010-03-17 Cassandra Scott A posting device
GB2463460B (en) * 2008-09-10 2010-08-04 Cassandra Scott Posting device
CN103457137A (en) * 2013-08-21 2013-12-18 四川华丰企业集团有限公司 Detachable contact element disassembling tool structure
CN104526598A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-04-22 广西大学 Clamping device for picking up garbage

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