FR2610128A1 - BARREL CLARINET WITH TUBULAR TENON - Google Patents
BARREL CLARINET WITH TUBULAR TENON Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2610128A1 FR2610128A1 FR8800549A FR8800549A FR2610128A1 FR 2610128 A1 FR2610128 A1 FR 2610128A1 FR 8800549 A FR8800549 A FR 8800549A FR 8800549 A FR8800549 A FR 8800549A FR 2610128 A1 FR2610128 A1 FR 2610128A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- barrel
- clarinet
- tubular
- bore
- spout
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10D—STRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10D7/00—General design of wind musical instruments
- G10D7/06—Beating-reed wind instruments, e.g. single or double reed wind instruments
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For Music (AREA)
- Table Equipment (AREA)
- Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)
- Freezers Or Refrigerated Showcases (AREA)
- Stringed Musical Instruments (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
Abstract
CLARINETTE. LE BARIL 3 EST MUNI, SUR L'UN OU SUR LES DEUX COTES FRONTAUX, D'UN TENON TUBULAIRE 8 POUVANT LUI-MEME ETRE ENFILE AVEC ETANCHEITE DANS UN ALESAGE 9 CORRESPONDANT DU CORPS DU HAUT 6 OU DU BEC 1.CLARINET. THE BARREL 3 IS EQUIPPED, ON ONE OR BOTH FRONT SIDES, WITH A TUBULAR TENON 8 THAT CAN ITSELF BE TIGHTLY THREADED IN A CORRESPONDING BORE 9 OF THE TOP 6 BODY OR OF THE SPOUT 1.
Description
2610128 -2610128 -
Clarinette à baril muni d'un tenon tubulaire. Barrel clarinet with a tubular tenon.
Au cours de son développement, la clarinette a été perfectionnée de bien des façons. C'est le cas pour le corps de la clarinette, sa conformation géométrique, le choix du matériau, ainsi que pour le clétage. A la différence de la perce longitudinale du tube sonore, qui avait à l'origine un diamètre constant, on connaît des clarinettes dont la perce a des diamètres différents par tronçons. En outre, certains tronçons peuvent être coniques. Des tubes sonores ainsi constitués doivent donner, dans tous les registres, une clarté remarquable During its development, the clarinet has been perfected in many ways. This is the case for the body of the clarinet, its geometric conformation, the choice of material, as well as for the keying. Unlike the longitudinal bore of the sound tube, which originally had a constant diameter, clarinets are known whose bore has different diameters in sections. In addition, some sections may be tapered. Sound tubes thus constituted must give, in all the registers, a remarkable clarity
aux divers sons, notamment à la douzième et aux regis- the various sounds, especially the twelfth and the registers
tres aigus.very high.
Il est en outre connu de prévoir, dans la tête (baril, barillet) de la clarinette, interposée entre le bec et le corps du haut de la clarinette, un trou qui peut être fermé et dégagé par une clé susceptible d'être It is further known to provide, in the head (barrel, barrel) of the clarinet, interposed between the spout and the body of the top of the clarinet, a hole which can be closed and released by a key that can be
manoeuvrée. On cherche à obtenir ainsi un son d'une qua- operated. We seek to obtain a sound of a
lité très pure et à augmenter la portée du son. very pure unit and to increase the range of the sound.
Les mesures connues exigent toutes d'effectuer un travail important et risqué, notamment sur le corps Known measures all require important and risky work, especially on the body
du haut de la clarinette et sur son clétage. Des modifi- from the top of the clarinet and on its keying. Modifications
cations et des adaptations ultérieures de l'intonation et de l'émission de la clarinette sont ainsi rendues cations and subsequent adaptations of the intonation and the emission of the clarinet are thus made
extrêmement difficiles.extremely difficult.
L'invention pallie ces inconvénients. Elle repose sur le fait que, dans les clarinettes connues jusqu'ici, la proportion efficace de toute la longueur du tube de la clarinette qui est réservée au baril est The invention overcomes these disadvantages. It is based on the fact that, in the clarinets known so far, the effective proportion of the entire length of the tube of the clarinet which is reserved for the barrel is
relativement petite, alors que le baril est d'une impor- relatively small, while the barrel is of
tance déterminante pour l'intonation et pour l'émission decisive factor for intonation and for
de la clarinette.of the clarinet.
La proportion de la longueur du tube du baril de la clarinette devrait donc être aussi grande que possible. Mais cela ne peut se faire que d'une manière The proportion of the tube length of the clarinet barrel should therefore be as large as possible. But this can only be done one way
limitée, en allongeant simplement le baril. limited, simply lengthening the barrel.
La liaison du baril avec le bec et avec le The binding of the barrel with the beak and with the
corps du haut s'effectue, jusqu'ici, par des tenons tu- the upper body is carried out, so far, by tenons tu-
bulaires reliés rigidement au baril. Le diamètre exté- bungs rigidly connected to the barrel. The outside diameter
rieur du tenon tubulaire est nettement plus petit que le diamètre extérieur du bec et du corps du haut. Le baril qui est habituel jusqu'ici comporte, sur ses côtés frontaux, des alésages (emboftures)adaptés au diamètre The thickness of the tubular post is significantly smaller than the outside diameter of the spout and upper body. The barrel that is so far used has, on its front sides, bores (emboftures) adapted to the diameter
du tenon tubulaire et à la longueur du tenon tubulaire. of the tubular post and the length of the tubular post.
En enfilant les tenons tubulaires dans les alésages, on obtient des liaisons étanches par emboîtage entre le By threading the tubular posts into the bores, sealed connections are obtained by interlocking between the
bec, le baril et le corps du haut de la clarinette. beak, barrel and body from the top of the clarinet.
L'invention réside dans le fait que le baril est muni, sur l'un ou sur les deux côtés frontaux, d'un The invention resides in the fact that the barrel is provided, on one or on both front sides, with a
tenon tubulaire pouvant lui-même être enfilé avec étan- tubular post which can itself be threaded with
chéité dans un alésage correspondant du corps du haut cheetah in a corresponding bore of the upper body
ou du bec.or beak.
Ne serait-ce déjà qu'en constituant le côté frontal du baril,qui est tourné vers le corps du haut, en tenon tubulaire, on multiplie à peu près par trois sa longueur tubulaire efficace. Si les deux côtés frontaux Even if it is already by constituting the front side of the barrel, which is turned towards the body of the top, tubular tenon, one multiplies approximately by three its effective tubular length. If both front sides
du baril sont constitués en tenons tubulaires, on multi- of the barrel are made of tubular posts,
plie la longueur tubulaire efficace du baril par cinq. La solution suivant l'invention augmente donc sensiblement l'influence du baril sur l'intonation et sur l'émission de la clarinette. Elle permet de répondre, d'une manière 2(l1O128 bends the effective tubular length of the barrel by five. The solution according to the invention therefore substantially increases the influence of the barrel on the intonation and on the emission of the clarinet. It allows to answer, in a way 2 (l1O128
simple, au souhait des clarinettistes et évite les modi- simple, at the wish of clarinettists and avoids changes
fications ultérieures pleines de risques de la perce à subsequent events full of risks of
la partie supérieure de l'instrument. the upper part of the instrument.
Au dessin annexé, donné uniquement à titre In the attached drawing, given only for
d'exemple:For example:
la figure 1 illustre le baril connu, et FIG. 1 illustrates the known barrel, and
la figure 2 le baril suivant l'invention. Figure 2 the barrel according to the invention.
Les figures 1 et 2 représententde haut en bas, dans l'ordre de succession de leur assemblage, le baril 3 et la pièce de raccordement du corps du haut 6 d'une clarinette. Figures 1 and 2 show from top to bottom, in the order of their assembly sequence, the barrel 3 and the connecting part of the body of the top 6 of a clarinet.
Pour mieux faire comprendre l'invention, les par- To better understand the invention, the
ties servant directement à la liaison sont représentées directly serving the route are represented
en coupe. Le clétage n'est pas représenté. Dans les cla- sectional. Keying is not represented. In the
rinettes connues, suivant la figure 1, le bec 1 se ter- known rinses, according to Figure 1, the spout 1 is
mine en un tenon tubulaire 2, dont le diamètre est inférieur à celui du bec 1 et du baril 3. Le baril 3 comporte, sur son côté frontal tourné vers le bec 1, un mine in a tubular post 2, whose diameter is smaller than that of the spout 1 and the barrel 3. The barrel 3 comprises, on its front side facing the spout 1, a
alésage 4 adapté en diamètre et longueur au tenon tubu- bore 4 adapted in diameter and length to the tubular post
laire 2. D'une manière correspondante, il est prévu, sur le côté frontal tourné vers le corps du haut, un alésage 5 qui sert à recevoir le tenon tubulaire 7 du 2. In a corresponding manner, there is provided, on the front side facing the upper body, a bore 5 which serves to receive the tubular post 7 of the
corps du haut 6. La perce longitudinale de la clarinet- top body 6. The longitudinal bore of the clarinet
te est représentée, dans l'exemple de réalisation, is shown in the exemplary embodiment,
sous la forme d'une perce cylindrique de diamètre cons- in the form of a cylindrical bore of constant diameter
tant. Mais-on pourrait prévoir également toute autre As. But-we could also foresee any other
constitution de perce, par exemple des diamètres diffé- forming holes, for example different diameters
rents de perce et/ou des perces coniques. Comme il res- holes and / or tapered holes. Since he
sort de la figure 1, la proportion efficace de la perce longitudinale est relativement petite dans la région As shown in Figure 1, the effective proportion of the longitudinal bore is relatively small in the region
du baril 3.from the barrel 3.
En revanche, comme le montre la solution suivant l'invention à la figure 2, la proportion efficace de la longueur de la perce du baril 3 est sensiblement plus grande, en étant jusqu'à trois fois plus grande, que dans On the other hand, as shown by the solution according to the invention in FIG. 2, the effective proportion of the length of the bore of barrel 3 is substantially greater, being up to three times greater, than in
le mode de réalisation connu.the known embodiment.
La figure 2 représente un exemple de réalisation FIG. 2 represents an exemplary embodiment
préféré. Le bec 1 et le baril 3 sont, comme il est cou- prefer. The spout 1 and the barrel 3 are, as it is
rant jusqu'ici, reliés l'un à l'autre par un tenon tubu- hitherto, connected to each other by a tubular
laire 2 prévu sur le bec 1. En revanche, et à la diffé- rence de la solution connue jusqu'ici, la partie du baril 3iqui est du côté frontal tourné vers le corps du On the other hand, and unlike the previously known solution, the barrel portion 3i is on the front side facing the body of the barrel.
haut 6, est munie d'un tenon tubulaire 8 pour la récep- 6, is provided with a tubular post 8 for receiving
tion duquel le corps du haut 6 comporte un alésage 9 adapté. Comme on le voit, grâce à cet agencement, la which the upper body 6 has a bore 9 adapted. As we can see, thanks to this arrangement, the
proportion efficace de la longueur de la perce est ren- effective proportion of the length of the bore is
due sensiblement plus grande dans la région du baril que due significantly larger in the barrel region than
par rapport à la solution connue.compared to the known solution.
On a également la possibilité de munir les deux côtés frontaux du baril de tenons tubulaires, que l'on peut enfiler alors dans des alésages correspondants du bec 1 et du corps du haut 6. Dans ce cas, la proportion efficace de la perce longitudinale dans le baril 3 est multipliée par cinq environ et ainsi l'influence du It is also possible to provide the two front sides of the barrel with tubular studs, which can then be threaded into corresponding bores of the spout 1 and the upper body 6. In this case, the effective proportion of the longitudinal bore in the barrel 3 is multiplied by about five and so the influence of the
baril sur l'intonation et sur l'émission de la clari- barrel on the intonation and the emission of the clari-
nette est encore plus grande.net is even greater.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19873702055 DE3702055A1 (en) | 1987-01-24 | 1987-01-24 | CLARINET |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2610128A1 true FR2610128A1 (en) | 1988-07-29 |
FR2610128B1 FR2610128B1 (en) | 1991-10-04 |
Family
ID=6319457
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8800549A Expired - Lifetime FR2610128B1 (en) | 1987-01-24 | 1988-01-19 | BAR CLARINET WITH TUBULAR POST |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2631382B2 (en) |
DD (1) | DD267345A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3702055A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2610128B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2200236B (en) |
IT (1) | IT1227392B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT118U3 (en) * | 1994-08-01 | 1995-05-26 | Eder Guenther Eder Guenther | CLARINET CASE |
DE19521261C2 (en) * | 1995-06-10 | 1996-07-11 | Weber Bleyle Manuel | Clarinet with voice correction |
KR101019110B1 (en) * | 2008-08-13 | 2011-03-07 | 유우섭 | Clarinet |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR342602A (en) * | 1904-04-25 | 1904-09-13 | Polyeucte Justin Figaniere | Tone and tone compensator clarinet system |
US1837227A (en) * | 1930-05-17 | 1931-12-22 | Conn Ltd C G | Tuning device for musical instruments |
US2323138A (en) * | 1942-07-10 | 1943-06-29 | Thomas T Kearns | Tuning barrel for wind instruments |
US4245543A (en) * | 1977-04-15 | 1981-01-20 | Alois Werschnik | Clarinet with varying diameter of its longitudinal bore |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2508550A (en) * | 1948-08-05 | 1950-05-23 | Frank L Kaspar | Cylindrical pipe wood-wind instrument |
US3748946A (en) * | 1972-08-02 | 1973-07-31 | Leblanc Corp | Woodwind tenon ring and method |
JPS5738860Y2 (en) * | 1975-08-08 | 1982-08-26 | ||
GB2030752B (en) * | 1978-09-29 | 1982-04-28 | Peyer G De | Clarinets |
-
1987
- 1987-01-24 DE DE19873702055 patent/DE3702055A1/en active Granted
- 1987-10-22 IT IT8722378A patent/IT1227392B/en active
-
1988
- 1988-01-12 JP JP63005686A patent/JP2631382B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-01-19 FR FR8800549A patent/FR2610128B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-01-21 GB GB8801364A patent/GB2200236B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-01-22 DD DD88312392A patent/DD267345A5/en unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR342602A (en) * | 1904-04-25 | 1904-09-13 | Polyeucte Justin Figaniere | Tone and tone compensator clarinet system |
US1837227A (en) * | 1930-05-17 | 1931-12-22 | Conn Ltd C G | Tuning device for musical instruments |
US2323138A (en) * | 1942-07-10 | 1943-06-29 | Thomas T Kearns | Tuning barrel for wind instruments |
US4245543A (en) * | 1977-04-15 | 1981-01-20 | Alois Werschnik | Clarinet with varying diameter of its longitudinal bore |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3702055C2 (en) | 1990-09-27 |
IT8722378A0 (en) | 1987-10-22 |
GB8801364D0 (en) | 1988-02-17 |
IT1227392B (en) | 1991-04-08 |
JP2631382B2 (en) | 1997-07-16 |
DE3702055A1 (en) | 1988-08-04 |
DD267345A5 (en) | 1989-04-26 |
GB2200236A (en) | 1988-07-27 |
FR2610128B1 (en) | 1991-10-04 |
GB2200236B (en) | 1991-01-02 |
JPS63189898A (en) | 1988-08-05 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |