FR2585535A1 - Improvement made to machines for dispensing feeds and spreading straw, with a side spraying turbine - Google Patents

Improvement made to machines for dispensing feeds and spreading straw, with a side spraying turbine Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2585535A1
FR2585535A1 FR8512178A FR8512178A FR2585535A1 FR 2585535 A1 FR2585535 A1 FR 2585535A1 FR 8512178 A FR8512178 A FR 8512178A FR 8512178 A FR8512178 A FR 8512178A FR 2585535 A1 FR2585535 A1 FR 2585535A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
turbine
machines
side spraying
improvement made
self
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR8512178A
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French (fr)
Inventor
Bernard Audureau
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AUDUREAU SA
Original Assignee
AUDUREAU SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AUDUREAU SA filed Critical AUDUREAU SA
Priority to FR8512178A priority Critical patent/FR2585535A1/en
Publication of FR2585535A1 publication Critical patent/FR2585535A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/005—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like for disintegrating and cutting up bales of hay, straw or fodder
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/09—Details
    • A01F29/12—Discharge means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/001—Fodder distributors with mixer or shredder
    • A01K5/005—Fodder distributors with mixer or shredder where fodder, e.g. bales, is conveyed by conveyor or slide to mixing or shredding elements on transversal and horizontal axes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/50—Movable or transportable mixing devices or plants
    • B01F33/502—Vehicle-mounted mixing devices

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

Improvement made to machines for dispensing feeds and for spreading straw with a side spraying turbine. The invention relates to a dispensing apparatus with a side spraying turbine equipped with a turbine 6, an unravelling cylinder 14 and a conveyor 11, characterised in that it comprises a framework 1 intended to be carried by an automotive carrying vehicle, especially an agricultural tractor, and in that the turbine 6 is situated as close as possible to the said tractor. The invention finds a main application in dispensing feeds and spreading straw.

Description

L'invention a pour objet des perfectionnements apportés aux machines de distribution d'aliments et d'épandage de paille1 à turbine de projection latérale. The invention relates to improvements made to food distribution and straw spreading machines1 with side-blowing turbine.

On connaît déjà des véhicules équipés de turbine de projection sur lesquels un convoyeur alimente la turbine. We already know vehicles equipped with a projection turbine on which a conveyor feeds the turbine.

De telles réalisations bien que donnant satisfaction se trouvant très rapidement limitées par leurs caractéristiques d'encombrement ainsi que par les difficultées de manoeuvre bien connues de l'ensemble : véhicule tracteur - véhicule tracté. Such embodiments, although satisfactory, being very quickly limited by their size characteristics as well as by the maneuvering difficulties well known to the assembly: towing vehicle - towed vehicle.

La présente invention a donc pour but de remédier aux problème de manoeuvres et d'encombrement liés à ce type de véhicule, en réalisant un appareil porté par un véhicule automoteur de type tracteur agricole. The present invention therefore aims to remedy the problems of maneuvering and space related to this type of vehicle, by providing a device carried by a self-propelled vehicle of agricultural tractor type.

L'invention concerne à cet effet un appareil de distribution à turbine de projection latérale notamment destiné à la distribution d'aliment et à l'épandage de paille; muni d'un démêleur et d'un convoyeur ; cet appareil comporte un bâti, pouvant être porté par un véhicule automoteur, notamment tracteur agricole. To this end, the invention relates to a distribution device with a lateral projection turbine, in particular intended for the distribution of food and the spreading of straw; equipped with a disentangler and a conveyor; this device comprises a frame, which can be carried by a self-propelled vehicle, in particular an agricultural tractor.

Suivant une carastéristique de l'invention, la turbine est située au plus proche du véhicule porteur automoteur. According to a characteristic of the invention, the turbine is located closest to the self-propelled carrier vehicle.

Suivant une autre caractéristique, ladite turbine est montée inclinée sur le véhicule automoteur, ce grâce à quoi la turbine peut être entrainée directement au moyen d'unetransmisgion du type "cardan", reliée à la prise de force dudit véhicule.  According to another characteristic, said turbine is mounted inclined on the self-propelled vehicle, whereby the turbine can be driven directly by means of a "cardan" type transmission, connected to the power take-off of said vehicle.

D'autres caractéristiques et avantages ressortiront encore de la description détaillée qui suit d'un mode de réalisation préféré donné ici à titre d'exemple et réprésenté sur les dessins joints dans lesquels
- La figure 1 est une vue latérale en section droite de la
machine.Other characteristics and advantages will emerge from the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment given here by way of example and shown in the accompanying drawings in which
- Figure 1 is a side view in cross section of the
machine.

- La figure 2 est en vue de face de la machine
La machine représentée comporte un bâti rigide 1 comportant deux flancs parallèles 2, maintenus en écartement par un fond 3 unsabot 4 et une chambre avant 5. Avantageusement l'écartement intérieur des flancs 2 ainsi que le diamètre de la turbine 6 correspondra à la hauteur des balles cylindriques de fourrage.- Figure 2 is a front view of the machine
The machine shown comprises a rigid frame 1 comprising two parallel flanks 2, held in separation by a bottom 3 unsabot 4 and a front chamber 5. Advantageously the internal spacing of the flanks 2 as well as the diameter of the turbine 6 will correspond to the height of the cylindrical bales of fodder.

La turbine 6 est d'un type connu et réalisée pour l'exemple à l'aide de pales 17 disposées radialement sur toute la surface d'un disque 18 axé sur l'arbre 9 d'entraînement. The turbine 6 is of a known type and produced for the example using blades 17 arranged radially over the entire surface of a disc 18 centered on the drive shaft 9.

Jusdicieusement l'ensemble chambre 5 et turbine 6 est monté incliné sur l'avant de façon à permettre, lors de la levée du Bati sur le véhicule porteur, une transmission du mouvement de rotation sans renvoi ni réducteur.  Up to now, the chamber 5 and turbine 6 assembly is mounted inclined at the front so as to allow, during the lifting of the Bati on the carrier vehicle, a transmission of the rotational movement without return or reducer.

parallèlement au fond 3 et décalé vers 1'arrière de la turbine 61 est placé un convoyeurli sans fin d'un type connu, par exemple à chaine et raclette à renvoi entre deux tambours 13 pour l'avant et 12 pour l'arrière. Au dessus du tambour 13 se trouve un cylindre demêleur 14, portant des doigts radiaux 15 distribués en hélice sur toute la surface du cylindre, et entrainé en rotation par un moteur hydraulique 19 p Le tambour menant 13 du convoyeur Il est entrainé en rotation par le moteur hydraulique 14 par l'intermédiaire d'un système réducteur à chaine comprenant un pignon menant 20 une chaine 21 et un pignon mené 22
L'utilisation de la machine de l'invention est simple.parallel to the bottom 3 and offset towards the rear of the turbine 61 is placed an endless conveyor of a known type, for example with chain and squeegee between two drums 13 for the front and 12 for the rear. Above the drum 13 is a tangler cylinder 14, carrying radial fingers 15 distributed helically over the entire surface of the cylinder, and rotated by a hydraulic motor 19 p The driving drum 13 of the conveyor It is rotated by the hydraulic motor 14 by means of a chain reduction system comprising a driving pinion 20 a chain 21 and a driven pinion 22
The use of the machine of the invention is simple.

La machine est installée à l'arrière d'un tracteur agricole 8 par ses trois point de portage 16, ce qui permet de soulever ou d' abaisser la machine à volonté. L'arbre 9 est relié à l'arbre de prise de force du tracteur. The machine is installed at the rear of an agricultural tractor 8 by its three carrying points 16, which makes it possible to raise or lower the machine at will. The shaft 9 is connected to the PTO shaft of the tractor.

Le chargement de la balle cylindrique se fait machine posée au sol. il est alors nécessaire de faire rouler la balle à 1' intérieur de la machine dans le sens qui permettra de la dérouler par mise en marche du convoyeur 11. Une fois la balle en position à l'intérieur il faut soulever la machine de façon que la balle soit maintenue en appui sur le deieleur 14 et sur le convoyeur Il
Çeci par gravité.The loading of the cylindrical bale is done by machine placed on the ground. it is then necessary to roll the bale inside the machine in the direction which will allow it to be unrolled by switching on the conveyor 11. Once the bale in position inside, it is necessary to lift the machine so that the bale is kept in abutment on the deieleur 14 and on the conveyor II
This by gravity.

Pour l'épandage de la paille ou du foin, il suffit d'actionner la prise de force du tracteur pour entraîner la turbine 6 et mettre en marche la rotation du demêleur 14 combinée avec l'avancement du convoyeur 11, la balle alors est debobinée et la paille ou le foin est projeté à l'extérieur de la machine par la turbine 6. For spreading straw or hay, simply activate the tractor PTO to drive the turbine 6 and start the rotation of the untangler 14 combined with the advancement of the conveyor 11, the bale is then unwound and the straw or hay is thrown outside the machine by the turbine 6.

On obtient ainsi un lit de paille ou de foin en conjuguant l'avncement du tracteur et l'4jection du produit.  A bed of straw or hay is thus obtained by combining the advancement of the tractor and the injection of the product.

Claims (4)

REVENDICATIONS.CLAIMS. 1. Appareil de distribution à turbine de projection latérale notamment destiné à la distribution d'aliment et de préférence destiné à l'épandage de paille, muni d'une turbine 6, d'un cylindre demêleur 14 et d'un convoyeur 11, caractérisé en ce que il comporte un bâti 1 destiné à être porté par un véhicule porteur automoteur notammentetracteur agricole, et que la turbine 6 est située au plus proche dudit tracteur. 1. Distribution device with lateral projection turbine, in particular intended for the distribution of food and preferably intended for spreading straw, provided with a turbine 6, a disentangling cylinder 14 and a conveyor 11, characterized in that it comprises a frame 1 intended to be carried by a self-propelled carrier vehicle in particular agricultural tractor, and that the turbine 6 is located closest to said tractor. 2. Appareil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la turbine est montée inclinée vers le véhicule porteur ce grâce à quoi ladite turbine 6 peut être entrainée directement en son axe 9 au moyen d'une transmission du type "cardan" reliée à la prise de force 7 du véhicule porteur automoteur 8. 2. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the turbine is mounted inclined towards the carrier vehicle whereby said turbine 6 can be driven directly in its axis 9 by means of a transmission of the "gimbal" type connected to the PTO 7 of the self-propelled carrier 8. 3. Appareil selon la revendication caractérisé en ce que la vitesse de rotation de la turbine 6 est égale à la vitesse de rotation de la prise de force 7 du véhicule porteur automoteur 8. 3. Apparatus according to claim characterized in that the speed of rotation of the turbine 6 is equal to the speed of rotation of the power take-off 7 of the self-propelled carrier vehicle 8. 4. Appareil selon l'une quelconque des revendications de i à 3 caractérisé tn ce que la su stentation et l'élévation du Bâti 1 sont assurés par trois points de portage 16 lié à la chambre 5.  4. Apparatus according to any one of claims from i to 3 characterized in that the su stentation and the elevation of the frame 1 are provided by three carrying points 16 linked to the chamber 5.
FR8512178A 1985-08-05 1985-08-05 Improvement made to machines for dispensing feeds and spreading straw, with a side spraying turbine Withdrawn FR2585535A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8512178A FR2585535A1 (en) 1985-08-05 1985-08-05 Improvement made to machines for dispensing feeds and spreading straw, with a side spraying turbine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8512178A FR2585535A1 (en) 1985-08-05 1985-08-05 Improvement made to machines for dispensing feeds and spreading straw, with a side spraying turbine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2585535A1 true FR2585535A1 (en) 1987-02-06

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FR8512178A Withdrawn FR2585535A1 (en) 1985-08-05 1985-08-05 Improvement made to machines for dispensing feeds and spreading straw, with a side spraying turbine

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FR (1) FR2585535A1 (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2636204A1 (en) * 1988-09-12 1990-03-16 Crms Sarl Machine for dispensing fodder
FR2642020A1 (en) * 1989-01-20 1990-07-27 Lucas Georges Ets PLANT DISPENSER SUCH AS FORAGE OR STRAW
FR2687650A1 (en) * 1992-02-25 1993-08-27 Audureau Sa DISPENSER WITH CENTRIFUGAL DISPENSER, IN PARTICULAR FOR ANIMAL FOOD.
EP0660997A1 (en) * 1993-12-31 1995-07-05 Jeantil S.A. Forage or silage distributor
EP0800760A1 (en) * 1996-04-10 1997-10-15 Jeantil S.A. Forage or silage distributor and similar
EP0974261A1 (en) 1998-07-24 2000-01-26 VöLK MASCHINENBAU GmbH Roundbale shredder
ITBS20100159A1 (en) * 2010-09-29 2012-03-30 Crono Srl BRAIDING MACHINE FOR LITTER PRODUCTS

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3129739A (en) * 1961-01-09 1964-04-21 Farmers Nat Bank And Trust Com Portable hay shredding machine for bedding cows or the like
DE2813191A1 (en) * 1978-03-25 1979-09-27 Krone Bernhard Gmbh Maschf Metering device for silage block - has pick=up to swivel blocks into position for gravity feed to metering roller
DE3236862A1 (en) * 1982-10-05 1984-04-05 Ernst 7326 Heiningen Weichel Device for the breaking open and lateral depositing of press bales and the like
FR2558033A1 (en) * 1984-01-16 1985-07-19 Audureau Sa Skip for the distribution of straw or fodder having an improved unloading mechanism

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3129739A (en) * 1961-01-09 1964-04-21 Farmers Nat Bank And Trust Com Portable hay shredding machine for bedding cows or the like
DE2813191A1 (en) * 1978-03-25 1979-09-27 Krone Bernhard Gmbh Maschf Metering device for silage block - has pick=up to swivel blocks into position for gravity feed to metering roller
DE3236862A1 (en) * 1982-10-05 1984-04-05 Ernst 7326 Heiningen Weichel Device for the breaking open and lateral depositing of press bales and the like
FR2558033A1 (en) * 1984-01-16 1985-07-19 Audureau Sa Skip for the distribution of straw or fodder having an improved unloading mechanism

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2636204A1 (en) * 1988-09-12 1990-03-16 Crms Sarl Machine for dispensing fodder
FR2642020A1 (en) * 1989-01-20 1990-07-27 Lucas Georges Ets PLANT DISPENSER SUCH AS FORAGE OR STRAW
EP0384791A1 (en) * 1989-01-20 1990-08-29 ETABLISSEMENTS LUCAS G. (Société Anonyme) Distributing device for vegetable material as fodder or straw
FR2687650A1 (en) * 1992-02-25 1993-08-27 Audureau Sa DISPENSER WITH CENTRIFUGAL DISPENSER, IN PARTICULAR FOR ANIMAL FOOD.
EP0558383A1 (en) * 1992-02-25 1993-09-01 Audureau Centrifugal distributer, notably for animal feed
EP0660997A1 (en) * 1993-12-31 1995-07-05 Jeantil S.A. Forage or silage distributor
FR2714568A1 (en) * 1993-12-31 1995-07-07 Jeantil Sa Improved machine for distributing fodder, silage or other.
EP0800760A1 (en) * 1996-04-10 1997-10-15 Jeantil S.A. Forage or silage distributor and similar
FR2747264A1 (en) * 1996-04-10 1997-10-17 Jeantil Sa IMPROVED FORAGE, SILAGE OR OTHER FEEDING MACHINE
EP0974261A1 (en) 1998-07-24 2000-01-26 VöLK MASCHINENBAU GmbH Roundbale shredder
ITBS20100159A1 (en) * 2010-09-29 2012-03-30 Crono Srl BRAIDING MACHINE FOR LITTER PRODUCTS
EP2436261A1 (en) * 2010-09-29 2012-04-04 Crono S.r.l. Machine for shredding bedding products

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