FR2517218A1 - Procede de dissolution de matieres solides, notamment de combustibles solides de reacteur nucleaire, et appareil de dissolution destine a la mise en oeuvre de ce procede - Google Patents
Procede de dissolution de matieres solides, notamment de combustibles solides de reacteur nucleaire, et appareil de dissolution destine a la mise en oeuvre de ce procede Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2517218A1 FR2517218A1 FR8219797A FR8219797A FR2517218A1 FR 2517218 A1 FR2517218 A1 FR 2517218A1 FR 8219797 A FR8219797 A FR 8219797A FR 8219797 A FR8219797 A FR 8219797A FR 2517218 A1 FR2517218 A1 FR 2517218A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- column
- process according
- liquid solvent
- dissolution
- solids
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 27
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 16
- FCTBKIHDJGHPPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium dioxide Inorganic materials O=[U]=O FCTBKIHDJGHPPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- UTDLAEPMVCFGRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N plutonium dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Pu] UTDLAEPMVCFGRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- FLDALJIYKQCYHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N plutonium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[Pu+4] FLDALJIYKQCYHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- OOAWCECZEHPMBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);uranium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[U+4] OOAWCECZEHPMBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 10
- JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium(0) Chemical compound [U] JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052778 Plutonium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- OYEHPCDNVJXUIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N plutonium atom Chemical compound [Pu] OYEHPCDNVJXUIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003758 nuclear fuel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004508 fractional distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZCUFMDLYAMJYST-UHFFFAOYSA-N thorium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Th]=O ZCUFMDLYAMJYST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
- B01D11/0215—Solid material in other stationary receptacles
- B01D11/0223—Moving bed of solid material
- B01D11/0242—Moving bed of solid material in towers, e.g. comprising contacting elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F21/00—Dissolving
- B01F21/20—Dissolving using flow mixing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
- B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
- B01F23/232—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using flow-mixing means for introducing the gases, e.g. baffles
- B01F23/2322—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using flow-mixing means for introducing the gases, e.g. baffles using columns, e.g. multi-staged columns
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C19/00—Arrangements for treating, for handling, or for facilitating the handling of, fuel or other materials which are used within the reactor, e.g. within its pressure vessel
- G21C19/42—Reprocessing of irradiated fuel
- G21C19/44—Reprocessing of irradiated fuel of irradiated solid fuel
- G21C19/46—Aqueous processes, e.g. by using organic extraction means, including the regeneration of these means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D2011/002—Counter-current extraction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19813147199 DE3147199A1 (de) | 1981-11-27 | 1981-11-27 | Verfahren zum aufloesen von feststoffen, insbesondere von festen kernreaktorbrennstoffen, und loesungsgefaess insbesondere fuer dieses verfahren |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2517218A1 true FR2517218A1 (fr) | 1983-06-03 |
| FR2517218B1 FR2517218B1 (en:Method) | 1985-03-08 |
Family
ID=6147416
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8219797A Granted FR2517218A1 (fr) | 1981-11-27 | 1982-11-25 | Procede de dissolution de matieres solides, notamment de combustibles solides de reacteur nucleaire, et appareil de dissolution destine a la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58100793A (en:Method) |
| BE (1) | BE895151A (en:Method) |
| DE (1) | DE3147199A1 (en:Method) |
| FR (1) | FR2517218A1 (en:Method) |
| GB (1) | GB2110868B (en:Method) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS617496A (ja) * | 1984-06-21 | 1986-01-14 | 宇部興産株式会社 | 使用済核燃料の溶解装置 |
| JPS6361194A (ja) * | 1986-09-01 | 1988-03-17 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 使用済核燃料の連続溶解装置 |
| RU2209843C2 (ru) * | 2001-06-22 | 2003-08-10 | Шипачев Владимир Алексеевич | Способ извлечения платиновых металлов из автомобильных катализаторов |
| CN107837694B (zh) * | 2017-11-28 | 2024-03-29 | 佛山科学技术学院 | 一种化工溶质快速溶解管道结构 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2715367A1 (de) * | 1977-04-06 | 1978-10-12 | Kernforschungsz Karlsruhe | Aufloeser zum herausloesen von kernbrennstoffen aus brennelementabschnitten |
-
1981
- 1981-11-27 DE DE19813147199 patent/DE3147199A1/de active Granted
-
1982
- 1982-11-22 GB GB8233210A patent/GB2110868B/en not_active Expired
- 1982-11-25 FR FR8219797A patent/FR2517218A1/fr active Granted
- 1982-11-26 BE BE0/209576A patent/BE895151A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-11-26 JP JP57207450A patent/JPS58100793A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE895151A (fr) | 1983-03-16 |
| GB2110868A (en) | 1983-06-22 |
| DE3147199A1 (de) | 1983-06-01 |
| JPH0374356B2 (en:Method) | 1991-11-26 |
| JPS58100793A (ja) | 1983-06-15 |
| DE3147199C2 (en:Method) | 1989-01-26 |
| GB2110868B (en) | 1985-12-11 |
| FR2517218B1 (en:Method) | 1985-03-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |