FR2443182A1 - Resistance electrique chauffante du type blinde - Google Patents
Resistance electrique chauffante du type blindeInfo
- Publication number
- FR2443182A1 FR2443182A1 FR7929580A FR7929580A FR2443182A1 FR 2443182 A1 FR2443182 A1 FR 2443182A1 FR 7929580 A FR7929580 A FR 7929580A FR 7929580 A FR7929580 A FR 7929580A FR 2443182 A1 FR2443182 A1 FR 2443182A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- wire
- heating
- electric heater
- shielded electric
- breeder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
- H05B3/42—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible
- H05B3/48—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/18—Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor the conductor being embedded in an insulating material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12861—Group VIII or IB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12937—Co- or Ni-base component next to Fe-base component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12861—Group VIII or IB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12944—Ni-base component
Abstract
L'invention concerne une résistance électrique chauffante du type blindé. Cette résistance comporte un fil chauffant enrobé dans un isolant de céramique qui interdit la déformation thermique du fiL Le fil chauffant consiste en un fil à base de nickel-chrome portant un revêtement riche en aluminium qui forme une couche d'alumine de protection contre l'oxydation. L'invention s'applique notamment à des résistances de chauffage de tubes contenant du sodium fondu dans des piles surrégénératrices.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP14891478A JPS5576586A (en) | 1978-12-01 | 1978-12-01 | Heater |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2443182A1 true FR2443182A1 (fr) | 1980-06-27 |
FR2443182B1 FR2443182B1 (fr) | 1984-06-29 |
Family
ID=15463476
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7929580A Granted FR2443182A1 (fr) | 1978-12-01 | 1979-11-30 | Resistance electrique chauffante du type blinde |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4280046A (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS5576586A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE2948370B2 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2443182A1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2038149B (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2634478A1 (fr) * | 1988-07-25 | 1990-01-26 | Financ Cetal Sarl | Procede de fabrication d'un barreau isolant en nitrure de bore principalement utilise dans des elements chauffants proteges, et barreau ainsi obtenu |
EP0501788A1 (fr) * | 1991-02-26 | 1992-09-02 | Sakaguchi Dennetsu Kabushiki Kaisha | Elément chauffant blindé |
Families Citing this family (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE447271B (sv) * | 1980-02-06 | 1986-11-03 | Bulten Kanthal Ab | Elektriskt vermeelement med ett motstandselement - bestaende av en fe-cr-al-legering - som er inbeddat i en isolerande massa av mgo |
FR2648034B1 (fr) * | 1989-06-09 | 1994-07-08 | Seb Sa | Grille-pain a plusieurs fonctions |
US5563981A (en) * | 1995-04-04 | 1996-10-08 | Hsiao; Ming Jen | Electric glass incense burner structure and heat conducting device thereof |
DE19756988C1 (de) * | 1997-12-20 | 1999-09-02 | Daimler Benz Ag | Elektrisch beheizbare Glühkerze oder Glühstab für Verbrennungsmotoren |
US6222166B1 (en) * | 1999-08-09 | 2001-04-24 | Watlow Electric Manufacturing Co. | Aluminum substrate thick film heater |
JP2004528677A (ja) | 2000-11-29 | 2004-09-16 | サーモセラミックス インコーポレイテッド | 抵抗加熱器及びその使用法 |
US6880633B2 (en) | 2001-04-24 | 2005-04-19 | Shell Oil Company | In situ thermal processing of an oil shale formation to produce a desired product |
US8200072B2 (en) | 2002-10-24 | 2012-06-12 | Shell Oil Company | Temperature limited heaters for heating subsurface formations or wellbores |
US20040211771A1 (en) * | 2003-04-25 | 2004-10-28 | Walter Crandell | Compacted cartridge heating element with a substantially polygonal cross section |
US6991003B2 (en) * | 2003-07-28 | 2006-01-31 | M.Braun, Inc. | System and method for automatically purifying solvents |
US20060289536A1 (en) | 2004-04-23 | 2006-12-28 | Vinegar Harold J | Subsurface electrical heaters using nitride insulation |
US8027571B2 (en) | 2005-04-22 | 2011-09-27 | Shell Oil Company | In situ conversion process systems utilizing wellbores in at least two regions of a formation |
ATE437290T1 (de) * | 2005-04-22 | 2009-08-15 | Shell Oil Co | Unterirdische verbindungsverfahren für unterirdische heizvorrichtungen |
WO2007050469A1 (fr) | 2005-10-24 | 2007-05-03 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Radiateur limité en température avec un conduit sensiblement isolé de manière électrique de la formation |
EP2010754A4 (fr) | 2006-04-21 | 2016-02-24 | Shell Int Research | Ajustement de compositions d'alliages pour obtenir des proprietes choisies dans des systemes de chauffage a temperature limitee |
US8459359B2 (en) | 2007-04-20 | 2013-06-11 | Shell Oil Company | Treating nahcolite containing formations and saline zones |
US7866386B2 (en) | 2007-10-19 | 2011-01-11 | Shell Oil Company | In situ oxidation of subsurface formations |
US8356935B2 (en) * | 2009-10-09 | 2013-01-22 | Shell Oil Company | Methods for assessing a temperature in a subsurface formation |
US8816203B2 (en) | 2009-10-09 | 2014-08-26 | Shell Oil Company | Compacted coupling joint for coupling insulated conductors |
US9466896B2 (en) * | 2009-10-09 | 2016-10-11 | Shell Oil Company | Parallelogram coupling joint for coupling insulated conductors |
US8967259B2 (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2015-03-03 | Shell Oil Company | Helical winding of insulated conductor heaters for installation |
US8939207B2 (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2015-01-27 | Shell Oil Company | Insulated conductor heaters with semiconductor layers |
US8943686B2 (en) | 2010-10-08 | 2015-02-03 | Shell Oil Company | Compaction of electrical insulation for joining insulated conductors |
US8857051B2 (en) | 2010-10-08 | 2014-10-14 | Shell Oil Company | System and method for coupling lead-in conductor to insulated conductor |
US8732946B2 (en) | 2010-10-08 | 2014-05-27 | Shell Oil Company | Mechanical compaction of insulator for insulated conductor splices |
CN103460518B (zh) | 2011-04-08 | 2016-10-26 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 用于连接绝缘导体的适配接头 |
US9604375B2 (en) * | 2011-05-18 | 2017-03-28 | Heated Blades Holding Company, Llc | Razor with blade heating system |
CA2850756C (fr) | 2011-10-07 | 2019-09-03 | Scott Vinh Nguyen | Mise en uvre des proprietes dielectriques d'un conducteur isole dans une formation souterraine pour evaluer les proprietes du conducteur isole |
JO3141B1 (ar) | 2011-10-07 | 2017-09-20 | Shell Int Research | الوصلات المتكاملة للموصلات المعزولة |
JO3139B1 (ar) | 2011-10-07 | 2017-09-20 | Shell Int Research | تشكيل موصلات معزولة باستخدام خطوة اختزال أخيرة بعد المعالجة الحرارية. |
RU2503155C1 (ru) * | 2012-04-26 | 2013-12-27 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт высокотемпературной электрохимии Уральского отделения Российской Академии наук | Нагревательный блок и способ его изготовления |
CN103747543A (zh) * | 2014-01-20 | 2014-04-23 | 华能无锡电热器材有限公司 | 电加热器 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2772336A (en) * | 1953-07-10 | 1956-11-27 | United Service & Utilities Co | Infra-red generator |
US2816200A (en) * | 1954-12-15 | 1957-12-10 | Int Nickel Co | Electrical heating unit |
US3244861A (en) * | 1963-10-22 | 1966-04-05 | Douglas Aircraft Co Inc | Heating element |
FR1585992A (fr) * | 1968-09-27 | 1970-02-06 | ||
DE2439739A1 (de) * | 1974-08-19 | 1976-03-04 | Czepek & Co | Verfahren zur verbesserung der korrosionsbestaendigkeit elektrischer rohrheizkoerper |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1736745A (en) * | 1927-03-19 | 1929-11-19 | Lohmann Hugo | Electrical heating body and method of manufacturing the same |
US2360267A (en) * | 1942-11-23 | 1944-10-10 | Mcgraw Electric Co | Encased heating unit |
GB807441A (en) * | 1954-05-18 | 1959-01-14 | Lawrence Edward Fenn | Improvements in or relating to electric cigarette lighters and heating elements therefor |
US3121154A (en) * | 1959-10-30 | 1964-02-11 | Babcock & Wilcox Ltd | Electric heaters |
AT217594B (de) * | 1960-04-14 | 1961-10-10 | Bleckmann & Co | Elektrischer Rohrheizkörper |
US3622755A (en) * | 1969-03-21 | 1971-11-23 | Gen Electric | Tubular heating elements and magnesia insulation therefor and method of production |
JPS517583B2 (fr) * | 1972-08-24 | 1976-03-09 | ||
JPS5286542A (en) * | 1976-01-12 | 1977-07-19 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Production of sheath heater |
-
1978
- 1978-12-01 JP JP14891478A patent/JPS5576586A/ja active Pending
-
1979
- 1979-11-28 GB GB7941089A patent/GB2038149B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-11-30 DE DE2948370A patent/DE2948370B2/de not_active Ceased
- 1979-11-30 US US06/098,717 patent/US4280046A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-11-30 FR FR7929580A patent/FR2443182A1/fr active Granted
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2772336A (en) * | 1953-07-10 | 1956-11-27 | United Service & Utilities Co | Infra-red generator |
US2816200A (en) * | 1954-12-15 | 1957-12-10 | Int Nickel Co | Electrical heating unit |
US3244861A (en) * | 1963-10-22 | 1966-04-05 | Douglas Aircraft Co Inc | Heating element |
FR1585992A (fr) * | 1968-09-27 | 1970-02-06 | ||
DE2439739A1 (de) * | 1974-08-19 | 1976-03-04 | Czepek & Co | Verfahren zur verbesserung der korrosionsbestaendigkeit elektrischer rohrheizkoerper |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2634478A1 (fr) * | 1988-07-25 | 1990-01-26 | Financ Cetal Sarl | Procede de fabrication d'un barreau isolant en nitrure de bore principalement utilise dans des elements chauffants proteges, et barreau ainsi obtenu |
EP0356361A1 (fr) * | 1988-07-25 | 1990-02-28 | Financiere Cetal, S.A.R.L. | Procédé de fabrication d'un barreau isolant en nitrure de bore principalement utilisé dans des éléments chauffants protégés, et barreau ainsi obtenu |
EP0501788A1 (fr) * | 1991-02-26 | 1992-09-02 | Sakaguchi Dennetsu Kabushiki Kaisha | Elément chauffant blindé |
US5198641A (en) * | 1991-02-26 | 1993-03-30 | Sakaguchi Dennetsu Kabushiki Kaisha | Sheathed heater |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2948370A1 (de) | 1980-06-04 |
JPS5576586A (en) | 1980-06-09 |
DE2948370B2 (de) | 1981-03-26 |
US4280046A (en) | 1981-07-21 |
FR2443182B1 (fr) | 1984-06-29 |
GB2038149A (en) | 1980-07-16 |
GB2038149B (en) | 1982-12-08 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
CD | Change of name or company name | ||
ST | Notification of lapse |