FR2411248A1 - Procede de production d'halogene par electrolyse - Google Patents

Procede de production d'halogene par electrolyse

Info

Publication number
FR2411248A1
FR2411248A1 FR7834643A FR7834643A FR2411248A1 FR 2411248 A1 FR2411248 A1 FR 2411248A1 FR 7834643 A FR7834643 A FR 7834643A FR 7834643 A FR7834643 A FR 7834643A FR 2411248 A1 FR2411248 A1 FR 2411248A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
membrane
electrodes
compartment
catalytic
chlorine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7834643A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2411248B1 (zh
Inventor
Anthony Basil Laconti
Russell Mason Dempsey
Thomas George Coker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Electric Co
Original Assignee
General Electric Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by General Electric Co filed Critical General Electric Co
Publication of FR2411248A1 publication Critical patent/FR2411248A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2411248B1 publication Critical patent/FR2411248B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01—Products
    • C25B1/24—Halogens or compounds thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01—Products
    • C25B1/24—Halogens or compounds thereof
    • C25B1/26—Chlorine; Compounds thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01—Products
    • C25B1/34—Simultaneous production of alkali metal hydroxides and chlorine, oxyacids or salts of chlorine, e.g. by chlor-alkali electrolysis
    • C25B1/46—Simultaneous production of alkali metal hydroxides and chlorine, oxyacids or salts of chlorine, e.g. by chlor-alkali electrolysis in diaphragm cells
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
    • C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
    • C25B11/073—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
    • C25B11/091—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds
    • C25B11/095—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds at least one of the compounds being organic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
    • C25B9/19—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
    • C25B9/23—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms comprising ion-exchange membranes in or on which electrode material is embedded

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
FR7834643A 1977-12-09 1978-12-08 Procede de production d'halogene par electrolyse Granted FR2411248A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US85894277A 1977-12-09 1977-12-09
US05/922,287 US4210501A (en) 1977-12-09 1978-07-06 Generation of halogens by electrolysis of hydrogen halides in a cell having catalytic electrodes bonded to a solid polymer electrolyte

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2411248A1 true FR2411248A1 (fr) 1979-07-06
FR2411248B1 FR2411248B1 (zh) 1983-01-28

Family

ID=27127488

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7834643A Granted FR2411248A1 (fr) 1977-12-09 1978-12-08 Procede de production d'halogene par electrolyse

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US4210501A (zh)
JP (1) JPS5495996A (zh)
CA (1) CA1125697A (zh)
DD (1) DD143932A5 (zh)
DE (1) DE2844499C2 (zh)
ES (2) ES475786A1 (zh)
FR (1) FR2411248A1 (zh)
GB (1) GB2009792B (zh)
IN (1) IN150899B (zh)
IT (1) IT1104585B (zh)
MX (1) MX148462A (zh)
NL (1) NL7811996A (zh)
PL (1) PL117326B1 (zh)
SE (1) SE7812641L (zh)

Families Citing this family (71)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2007260B (en) * 1977-09-22 1982-02-24 Kanegafuchi Chemical Ind Method of electrolysis of alkai metal chloride
IT1118243B (it) * 1978-07-27 1986-02-24 Elche Ltd Cella di elettrolisi monopolare
US4323435A (en) * 1979-02-23 1982-04-06 Ppg Industries, Inc. Method of operating a solid polymer electrolyte chlor-alkali cell
US4356068A (en) * 1979-02-23 1982-10-26 Ppg Industries, Inc. Permionic membrane
JPS55148777A (en) * 1979-05-04 1980-11-19 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Manufacture of caustic alkali
JPS55161081A (en) * 1979-06-01 1980-12-15 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Electrolytic cell
GB2051870B (en) * 1979-06-07 1983-04-20 Asahi Chemical Ind Method for electrolysis of aqueous alkali metal chloride solution
US4340452A (en) * 1979-08-03 1982-07-20 Oronzio deNora Elettrochimici S.p.A. Novel electrolysis cell
US4315805A (en) * 1979-11-08 1982-02-16 Ppg Industries, Inc. Solid polymer electrolyte chlor-alkali process
US4342629A (en) * 1979-11-08 1982-08-03 Ppg Industries, Inc. Solid polymer electrolyte chlor-alkali process
US4364815A (en) * 1979-11-08 1982-12-21 Ppg Industries, Inc. Solid polymer electrolyte chlor-alkali process and electrolytic cell
US4364813A (en) * 1979-12-19 1982-12-21 Ppg Industries, Inc. Solid polymer electrolyte cell and electrode for same
JPS5693883A (en) * 1979-12-27 1981-07-29 Permelec Electrode Ltd Electrolytic apparatus using solid polymer electrolyte diaphragm and preparation thereof
US4369103A (en) * 1980-02-11 1983-01-18 Ppg Industries, Inc. Solid polymer electrolyte cell
JPS57500514A (zh) * 1980-05-02 1982-03-25
US4289591A (en) * 1980-05-02 1981-09-15 General Electric Company Oxygen evolution with improved Mn stabilized catalyst
DE3036066A1 (de) * 1980-09-25 1982-05-06 Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Verfahren zur herstellung eines elektroden-membran-verbundsystems
DE3040470A1 (de) * 1980-10-27 1982-06-03 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Verfahren und vorrichtung zur indirekten oxidation von harnstoff
US4386987A (en) * 1981-06-26 1983-06-07 Diamond Shamrock Corporation Electrolytic cell membrane/SPE formation by solution coating
US4434116A (en) 1981-06-26 1984-02-28 Diamond Shamrock Corporation Method for making a porous fluorinated polymer structure
US4421579A (en) * 1981-06-26 1983-12-20 Diamond Shamrock Corporation Method of making solid polymer electrolytes and electrode bonded with hydrophyllic fluorocopolymers
US4457815A (en) * 1981-12-09 1984-07-03 Ppg Industries, Inc. Electrolytic cell, permionic membrane, and method of electrolysis
JPS58176221A (ja) * 1982-04-09 1983-10-15 Permelec Electrode Ltd 被覆を有する電解用イオン交換膜の製造方法
JPS6022072B2 (ja) * 1982-06-30 1985-05-30 ペルメレツク電極株式会社 酸性溶液電解用陰極及びその製造方法
US4465533A (en) * 1983-01-13 1984-08-14 Eltech Systems Limited Method for making polymer bonded electrodes
US4648955A (en) * 1985-04-19 1987-03-10 Ivac Corporation Planar multi-junction electrochemical cell
US4824508A (en) * 1985-12-09 1989-04-25 The Dow Chemical Company Method for making an improved solid polymer electrolyte electrode using a liquid or solvent
US4826554A (en) * 1985-12-09 1989-05-02 The Dow Chemical Company Method for making an improved solid polymer electrolyte electrode using a binder
US4654104A (en) * 1985-12-09 1987-03-31 The Dow Chemical Company Method for making an improved solid polymer electrolyte electrode using a fluorocarbon membrane in a thermoplastic state
DE3602683A1 (de) * 1986-01-30 1987-08-06 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur durchfuehrung der hcl-membranelektrolyse
US5045163A (en) * 1986-02-20 1991-09-03 Raychem Corporation Electrochemical method for measuring chemical species employing ion exchange material
US5007989A (en) * 1986-02-20 1991-04-16 Raychem Corporation Method and articles employing ion exchange material
US5019235A (en) * 1986-02-20 1991-05-28 Raychem Corporation Method and articles employing ion exchange material
US4888098A (en) * 1986-02-20 1989-12-19 Raychem Corporation Method and articles employing ion exchange material
US5074988A (en) * 1986-02-20 1991-12-24 Raychem Corporation Apparatus for monitoring an electrolyte
DK87287A (da) 1986-02-20 1987-08-21 Raychem Corp Fremgangsmaade og apparat for anvendelse af ionbyttemateriale
JP2520266B2 (ja) * 1987-10-02 1996-07-31 玲子 能登谷 酸素電極反応用電極
US5186794A (en) * 1990-09-26 1993-02-16 Solar Reactor Technologies, Inc. Alkali metal hydroxide generation system and the method therefor
US5314760A (en) * 1991-01-09 1994-05-24 The Dow Chemical Company Electrochemical cell electrode
US5171644A (en) * 1991-01-09 1992-12-15 The Dow Chemical Company Electrochemical cell electrode
DE4241150C1 (de) * 1992-12-07 1994-06-01 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Elektrodenmembran-Verbund, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung sowie dessen Verwendung
US5855748A (en) * 1993-11-22 1999-01-05 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Electrochemical cell having a mass flow field made of glassy carbon
US5868912A (en) * 1993-11-22 1999-02-09 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Electrochemical cell having an oxide growth resistant current distributor
US5855759A (en) * 1993-11-22 1999-01-05 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Electrochemical cell and process for splitting a sulfate solution and producing a hyroxide solution sulfuric acid and a halogen gas
US6180163B1 (en) 1993-11-22 2001-01-30 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Method of making a membrane-electrode assembly
USRE37433E1 (en) 1993-11-22 2001-11-06 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Electrochemical conversion of anhydrous hydrogen halide to halogen gas using a membrane-electrode assembly or gas diffusion electrodes
US5798036A (en) * 1993-11-22 1998-08-25 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Electrochemical conversion of anhydrous hydrogen halide to halogens gas using a membrane-electrode assembly or gas diffusion electrodes
US5863395A (en) * 1993-11-22 1999-01-26 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Electrochemical cell having a self-regulating gas diffusion layer
US5824199A (en) * 1993-11-22 1998-10-20 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Electrochemical cell having an inflatable member
US5411641A (en) * 1993-11-22 1995-05-02 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Electrochemical conversion of anhydrous hydrogen halide to halogen gas using a cation-transporting membrane
US5961795A (en) * 1993-11-22 1999-10-05 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Electrochemical cell having a resilient flow field
US5976346A (en) * 1993-11-22 1999-11-02 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Membrane hydration in electrochemical conversion of anhydrous hydrogen halide to halogen gas
US6042702A (en) * 1993-11-22 2000-03-28 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Electrochemical cell having a current distributor comprising a conductive polymer composite material
US5523177A (en) * 1994-10-12 1996-06-04 Giner, Inc. Membrane-electrode assembly for a direct methanol fuel cell
DE19624024A1 (de) * 1996-06-17 1997-12-18 Verein Fuer Kernverfahrenstech Verfahren zur Herstellung von Halogenen, Oxoverbindungen der Halogene sowie zur Herstellung von Peroxyverbindungen durch Elektrolyse
EP1112229A4 (en) 1998-05-29 2004-06-16 Proton Energy Systems LIQUID CONTROL SYSTEM FOR VAN WATER ELECTROLYSIS
US6010317A (en) * 1998-09-01 2000-01-04 Baxter International Inc. Electrochemical cell module having an inner and an outer shell with a nested arrangement
US6368472B1 (en) 1998-11-04 2002-04-09 Mcguire Byron Duvon Electrolytic chemical generator
US6666961B1 (en) 1999-11-18 2003-12-23 Proton Energy Systems, Inc. High differential pressure electrochemical cell
US20050250003A1 (en) * 2002-08-09 2005-11-10 Proton Energy Systems, Inc. Electrochemical cell support structure
DE10152275A1 (de) * 2001-10-23 2003-04-30 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur Elektrolyse von wässrigen Lösungen aus Chlorwasserstoff
JP4249693B2 (ja) * 2004-11-25 2009-04-02 本田技研工業株式会社 電解水生成装置の電解槽
US7513980B2 (en) * 2004-11-25 2009-04-07 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Electrolytic cell for electrolyzed water generator
GB2449655A (en) * 2007-05-30 2008-12-03 Jlj Engineering Sercices Ltd An electrochemical reactor for aqueous solutions with high electrical resistance
DE102007044171A1 (de) * 2007-09-15 2009-03-19 Bayer Materialscience Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Graphitelektroden für elektrolytische Prozesse
DE102009035546A1 (de) * 2009-07-31 2011-02-03 Bayer Materialscience Ag Elektrode und Elektrodenbeschichtung
US20110198232A1 (en) * 2010-02-15 2011-08-18 Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation High-differential-pressure water electrolysis cell and method of operation
DE102013009230A1 (de) 2013-05-31 2014-12-04 Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Verfahren und Membranreaktor zur Herstellung von Chlor aus Chlorwasserstoffgas
GB201322494D0 (en) 2013-12-19 2014-02-05 Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd Catalyst layer
US9909223B1 (en) 2014-08-04 2018-03-06 Byron Duvon McGuire Expanded metal with unified margins and applications thereof
US10696570B2 (en) 2016-01-15 2020-06-30 Axine Water Technologies Inc. Electrochemical cell for wastewater treatment with increased removal rates of pollutants

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3297484A (en) * 1961-05-08 1967-01-10 Gen Electric Electrode structure and fuel cell incorporating the same
FR1512175A (fr) * 1966-09-01 1968-02-02 Johnson Procédé de platinage et objets recouverts de platine
FR2253105A1 (zh) * 1973-11-29 1975-06-27 Hooker Chemicals Plastics Corp
US3992271A (en) * 1973-02-21 1976-11-16 General Electric Company Method for gas generation
FR2317376A1 (fr) * 1975-07-07 1977-02-04 Tokuyama Soda Kk Anode pour electrolyse
FR2333873A1 (fr) * 1975-12-04 1977-07-01 Gen Electric Pile electrochimique pour le degagement d'oxygene

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NO98654A (zh) * 1957-04-09 1900-01-01
DE1546717C3 (de) * 1964-05-14 1974-06-27 Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen Elektrochemische Zelle
US3291708A (en) * 1964-12-31 1966-12-13 Ionics Electrolytic process for producing a halogen from its respective acid and the apparatus therefor
GB1163479A (en) * 1967-03-17 1969-09-04 Engelhard Min & Chem Fuel Electrodes
DE1667225A1 (de) * 1967-09-27 1971-08-12 Pfrengle Otto Dr Ing Vorrichtung zum Aufspruehen von Fluessigkeiten auf Pulverstoffe
US3528858A (en) * 1968-12-04 1970-09-15 Gen Electric Sulfonated aryl-substituted polyphenylene ether ion exchange membranes
BE788557A (fr) * 1971-09-09 1973-03-08 Ppg Industries Inc Diaphragmes pour cellules electrolytiques
US3857737A (en) * 1973-09-18 1974-12-31 United Aircraft Corp Sequential catalyzation of fuel cell supported platinum catalyst
US4017663A (en) * 1974-02-15 1977-04-12 United Technologies Corporation Electrodes for electrochemical cells
US4057479A (en) * 1976-02-26 1977-11-08 Billings Energy Research Corporation Solid polymer electrolyte cell construction
US4043933A (en) * 1976-06-15 1977-08-23 United Technologies Corporation Method of fabricating a fuel cell electrode
DE2802257C2 (de) * 1977-01-21 1986-01-02 Studiecentrum voor Kernenergie, S.C.K., Brüssel/Bruxelles Membran für eine elektrochemische Zelle und ihre Verwendung in einer Elektrolysevorrichtung

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3297484A (en) * 1961-05-08 1967-01-10 Gen Electric Electrode structure and fuel cell incorporating the same
FR1512175A (fr) * 1966-09-01 1968-02-02 Johnson Procédé de platinage et objets recouverts de platine
US3992271A (en) * 1973-02-21 1976-11-16 General Electric Company Method for gas generation
FR2253105A1 (zh) * 1973-11-29 1975-06-27 Hooker Chemicals Plastics Corp
FR2317376A1 (fr) * 1975-07-07 1977-02-04 Tokuyama Soda Kk Anode pour electrolyse
FR2333873A1 (fr) * 1975-12-04 1977-07-01 Gen Electric Pile electrochimique pour le degagement d'oxygene

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL7811996A (nl) 1979-06-12
GB2009792B (en) 1982-08-04
IT1104585B (it) 1985-10-21
DE2844499A1 (de) 1979-06-13
DD143932A5 (de) 1980-09-17
ES475786A1 (es) 1980-01-16
IN150899B (zh) 1983-01-08
JPS6127472B2 (zh) 1986-06-25
MX148462A (es) 1983-04-25
PL211561A1 (zh) 1980-02-25
GB2009792A (en) 1979-06-20
JPS5495996A (en) 1979-07-28
ES481257A1 (es) 1980-02-16
FR2411248B1 (zh) 1983-01-28
US4210501A (en) 1980-07-01
SE7812641L (sv) 1979-06-10
CA1125697A (en) 1982-06-15
PL117326B1 (en) 1981-07-31
DE2844499C2 (de) 1984-01-05
IT7830453A0 (it) 1978-12-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
FR2411248A1 (fr) Procede de production d'halogene par electrolyse
US3457152A (en) Electrolytic apparatus and process for removing trace metals
US3764499A (en) Process for removal of contaminants from wastes
ES466797A1 (es) Procedimiento para la produccion de hipoclorito de sodio
FR2449137A1 (fr) Procede electrolytique d'obtention d'hypohalogenites de metaux alcalins et cellules d'electrolyse pour sa mise en oeuvre
FR2411249A1 (fr) Procede de production d'halogene par electrolyse d'un halogenure de metal alcalin
FR2387910A1 (fr) Purification d'une solution aqueuse de chlorure de sodium
FR2456789A1 (fr) Procede de production d'halogenes par electrolyse et cellule electrolytique pour sa mise en oeuvre
GB885818A (en) Improvements in or relating to the treatment of brine solutions
FR2449138A1 (fr) Procede d'electrolyse d'un chlorure de metal alcalin
FR2417553A1 (fr) Procede pour l'electrolyse du chlorure de sodium par un processus a membrane echangeuse d'ion
JPS5743992A (en) Electrolyzing method for alkali chloride
US4936972A (en) Membrane electrolyzer
FR2431552A1 (fr) Procede de traitement des diaphragmes de cellules d'electrolyse de solutions salines aqueuses
GB1385646A (en) Process for the preparation of 3,5-diiodo-4-hydroxy-benzonitrile and 3-iodo-4-hydroxy-5-nitro-benzonitrile
JPS5477284A (en) Ion exchange membrane electrolyzer
FR2445396A1 (fr) Procede d'electrolyse d'une solution aqueuse de chlorure de metal alcalin mettant en oeuvre une cellule electrolytique a membrane echangeuse de cations
Grau et al. Silver electrodeposition from photographic processing solutions
FR2768751B1 (fr) Procede d'electrolyse d'une saumure
JPS5524924A (en) Adjustment of metal ion concentration in nickel plating liquor
SU669701A1 (ru) Способ электрохимической очистки сточных вод
JPS56139684A (en) Production of hydrogen and chlorine
SU1201230A1 (ru) Способ очистки воды
JPS5716180A (en) Electrolysis of aqueous potassium chloride solution
JPS55148776A (en) Manufacture of alkali hydroxide

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
TP Transmission of property
ST Notification of lapse