FR2404983A1 - Dispositif de chauffage comportant un organe de chauffage optimise constitue en un materiau formant conducteur a froid - Google Patents

Dispositif de chauffage comportant un organe de chauffage optimise constitue en un materiau formant conducteur a froid

Info

Publication number
FR2404983A1
FR2404983A1 FR7826668A FR7826668A FR2404983A1 FR 2404983 A1 FR2404983 A1 FR 2404983A1 FR 7826668 A FR7826668 A FR 7826668A FR 7826668 A FR7826668 A FR 7826668A FR 2404983 A1 FR2404983 A1 FR 2404983A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
disk
heating device
device including
conducting material
unit consisting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7826668A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2404983B1 (fr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Publication of FR2404983A1 publication Critical patent/FR2404983A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2404983B1 publication Critical patent/FR2404983B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
    • H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
    • H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
    • H05B3/141—Conductive ceramics, e.g. metal oxides, metal carbides, barium titanate, ferrites, zirconia, vitrous compounds

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)
  • Control Of Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)

Abstract

Dans ce dispositif de chauffage comportant un organe de chauffage en forme de disque 2 formé par un matériau formant conducteur à froid et possédant une caractéristique de régulation de coupure ou de débranchement, le disque 2 possède une épaisseur de 0,5 à 2 mm pour une résistance electrique spécifique du matériau, à la température de Curie et pour 2 000 volts/cm, entre 1.10** 3 et 6.10**3 ohm.cm, le matériau du disque possède une température de Curie supérieure d'au moins 50 degrés K à la température prévue de coupure, et il se produit, un dégagement thermique identique 2, en contact avec un corps thermoconducteur 11, 12. Application notamment aux cafetières électriques ménagères.
FR7826668A 1977-09-29 1978-09-18 Dispositif de chauffage comportant un organe de chauffage optimise constitue en un materiau formant conducteur a froid Granted FR2404983A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2743880A DE2743880C3 (de) 1977-09-29 1977-09-29 Heizeinrichtung mit einem optimierten Heizelement aus Kaltleiter-Material

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2404983A1 true FR2404983A1 (fr) 1979-04-27
FR2404983B1 FR2404983B1 (fr) 1981-10-16

Family

ID=6020232

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7826668A Granted FR2404983A1 (fr) 1977-09-29 1978-09-18 Dispositif de chauffage comportant un organe de chauffage optimise constitue en un materiau formant conducteur a froid

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4177375A (fr)
AT (1) AT366220B (fr)
DE (1) DE2743880C3 (fr)
FR (1) FR2404983A1 (fr)
IT (1) IT1099178B (fr)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0009136A2 (fr) * 1978-09-15 1980-04-02 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Dispositif de préchauffage pour mazout
FR2447625A1 (fr) * 1979-01-26 1980-08-22 Eichenauer Fritz Appareil de chauffage electrique, notamment pour armoire de commutation
FR2464006A1 (fr) * 1979-08-17 1981-02-27 Raychem Corp Organe de chauffage a coefficient de temperature positif
US4547659A (en) * 1979-08-17 1985-10-15 Raychem Corporation PTC Heater assembly
US4673801A (en) * 1979-08-17 1987-06-16 Raychem Corporation PTC heater assembly
WO2010025954A2 (fr) * 2008-09-05 2010-03-11 Valeo Systemes D'essuyage Dispositif de chauffage de pour vehicule automobile
WO2010025955A1 (fr) * 2008-09-05 2010-03-11 Valeo Systemes D'essuyage Dispositif de chauffage de liquide pour vehicule automobile
WO2010025957A1 (fr) * 2008-09-05 2010-03-11 Valeo Systemes D'essuyage Dispositif de chauffage de liquide a deux chemins d'ecoulement pour vehicule automobile
ITMI20100015A1 (it) * 2010-01-11 2011-07-12 Swiss Caffe Asia Ltd Scambiatore di calore per macchine per infusi e simili, particolarmente per il riscaldamento dell'acqua per la preparazione di caffe' espresso.

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DE2806159C3 (de) * 1978-02-14 1980-09-18 Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen Tauchsieder
DE2816076A1 (de) * 1978-04-13 1979-10-25 Siemens Ag Heizer mit ferroelektrischem keramik-heizelement
DE2835742A1 (de) * 1978-08-16 1980-02-28 Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete Heizeinrichtung mit einem heizelement aus kaltleitermaterial
EP0017057B1 (fr) * 1979-03-27 1982-03-10 Danfoss A/S Dispositif pour le préchauffage du mazout
DE7912234U1 (de) * 1979-04-26 1979-07-26 Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen Heizeinrichtung zum erwaermen von heizoel
US4379220A (en) * 1979-05-11 1983-04-05 Raychem Corporation Method of heating liquid
US4276466A (en) * 1979-05-11 1981-06-30 Raychem Corporation Heater with distributed heating element
USRE31841E (en) * 1979-05-16 1985-03-05 Danfoss A/S Atomizer burner for oil firing plant
DE2932026A1 (de) * 1979-08-07 1981-02-26 Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete Elektrische heizeinrichtung mit einem heizelement aus kaltleitermaterial
US4425497A (en) 1979-08-17 1984-01-10 Raychem Corporation PTC Heater assembly
DE2939470C2 (de) * 1979-09-28 1982-04-08 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Kaltleiter-Heizeinrichtung
DE2948591A1 (de) * 1979-12-03 1981-06-11 Fa. Fritz Eichenauer, 6744 Kandel Durchlauferhitzer
US4387291A (en) * 1980-11-28 1983-06-07 Texas Instruments Incorporated Fuel heater system and self-regulating heater therefor
AT394296B (de) 1981-01-26 1992-02-25 Nesvadba Peter Gmbh Selbstregelndes heizelement
DE3374537D1 (en) * 1982-09-24 1987-12-23 Onofrio Rocchitelli Heating device for the glass washing fluid of motor vehicles and the like
JPS6044798U (ja) * 1983-09-05 1985-03-29 株式会社　星和電機 スチ−ムアイロン
US4687907A (en) * 1985-06-07 1987-08-18 Pace, Incorporated Heater device
US4912304A (en) * 1987-09-09 1990-03-27 Philippbar Jay E Thick-film incubator
US4853517A (en) * 1988-03-28 1989-08-01 John G. Bowen Vaporizing unit
JP2867437B2 (ja) * 1989-07-19 1999-03-08 ブラザー工業株式会社 圧電式インクジェットプリンタヘッド
JPH0448701A (ja) * 1990-06-15 1992-02-18 Daito Tsushinki Kk 自己復帰形過電流保護素子
US5317128A (en) * 1990-08-10 1994-05-31 Rototech Electrical Components, Inc. Electric heating unit for heating container space to variable temperature with constant electric current
CA2049452A1 (fr) * 1990-08-21 1992-02-22 Sheng-Hann Lee Circuit de chauffage de liquide lave-glace
US5761378A (en) * 1995-04-13 1998-06-02 Helen Of Troy Limited Hair curler steamer with PTC heater and thermally isolated cold and hot water reservoirs
US6014073A (en) * 1995-05-11 2000-01-11 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Temperature sensor element, temperature sensor having the same and method for producing the same temperature sensor element
EP0899985B1 (fr) * 1997-08-29 2005-03-16 David & Baader DBK Spezialfabrik elektrischer Apparate und Heizwiderstände GmbH Chauffe-liquide instantané
IL121915A0 (en) 1997-10-07 1998-03-10 Body Heat Ltd Immersible PTC heating device
US6566650B1 (en) * 2000-09-18 2003-05-20 Chartered Semiconductor Manufacturing Ltd. Incorporation of dielectric layer onto SThM tips for direct thermal analysis
JP2002151236A (ja) * 2000-11-07 2002-05-24 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd 流体加熱用ヒータ
US6912357B2 (en) 2002-01-29 2005-06-28 Valeo Electrical Systems, Inc. Fluid heater
US6789744B2 (en) 2002-01-29 2004-09-14 Valeo Electrical Systems, Inc. Fluid heater with a variable mass flow path
US6952524B2 (en) 2002-11-27 2005-10-04 Valeo Electrical Systems, Inc. Fluid heater temperature balancing apparatus
US6782196B1 (en) 2003-02-28 2004-08-24 Valeo Electrical Systems, Inc. Fluid heater with freeze protection
US6850699B2 (en) * 2003-02-28 2005-02-01 Valeo Electrical Systems, Inc. Fluid heater temperature control apparatus and method
US6839509B2 (en) * 2003-02-28 2005-01-04 Valeo Electrical Systems, Inc. Fluid heater control apparatus and method with overtemperature protection
US6889005B2 (en) * 2003-04-04 2005-05-03 Valeo Electrical Systems, Inc. Fluid heater with compressible cover freeze protection
GB2401778B (en) * 2003-05-21 2006-09-06 Rehau Ag & Co Nozzle body for a cleaning system on a motor vehicle
US7190893B2 (en) * 2003-06-27 2007-03-13 Valeo Electrical Systems, Inc. Fluid heater with low porosity thermal mass
US20050019028A1 (en) * 2003-07-25 2005-01-27 Karl-Heinz Kuebler Fluid heater with integral heater elements
NL1026873C2 (nl) * 2004-02-25 2005-08-26 Ferro Techniek Holding Bv Inrichting en werkwijze voor het verwarmen van vloeistoffen, en basisstructuur.
DE502004007315D1 (de) * 2004-03-19 2008-07-17 Dbk David & Baader Gmbh Elektrisches Wärmegerät mit Stromsensor
US7932480B2 (en) * 2006-04-05 2011-04-26 Mks Instruments, Inc. Multiple heater control system with expandable modular functionality
US20080138052A1 (en) * 2006-12-08 2008-06-12 Chia-Hsiung Wu Automotive water heater
US8170406B2 (en) * 2006-12-08 2012-05-01 Chia-Hsiung Wu Automotive water heater
JP5163931B2 (ja) * 2007-03-08 2013-03-13 株式会社リコー 定着装置及び画像形成装置
DE102007049555A1 (de) * 2007-10-16 2009-04-23 Liebherr-Aerospace Lindenberg Gmbh Einrichtung mit wenigstens einem Kaltleiter
FR2932971B1 (fr) * 2008-06-27 2010-08-20 Cie Mediterraneenne Des Cafes Chaudiere pour machine de preparation de boissons chaudes
US20130302020A1 (en) * 2012-05-09 2013-11-14 Angix Co. Heating device for electric water heater
ITTO20120451A1 (it) * 2012-05-24 2013-11-25 Lavazza Luigi Spa Dispositivo riscaldatore elettrico per la produzione di acqua calda e/o vapore.
KR101410650B1 (ko) * 2012-12-07 2014-06-24 현대자동차주식회사 Ａｔｆ의 리저버
DE102013105270A1 (de) 2013-05-23 2014-11-27 Borgwarner Beru Systems Gmbh Durchlauferhitzer
DE202017001454U1 (de) 2017-03-19 2017-06-22 Dynamic Solar Systems Ag Geregelte, gedruckte Heizung
KR102405738B1 (ko) * 2017-06-30 2022-06-07 항저우 산후아 리서치 인스티튜트 컴퍼니 리미티드 전기 히터
KR102476376B1 (ko) * 2017-08-31 2022-12-12 현대자동차주식회사 전기차량의 냉각수 가열장치
EP3850319B1 (fr) * 2018-11-09 2023-07-12 Siemens Energy Global GmbH & Co. KG Système de détermination de la température d'une surface
US11092358B1 (en) * 2020-02-14 2021-08-17 Eberspächer Catem Gmbh & Co. Kg Electrical heating device
DE102021201753A1 (de) 2021-02-24 2022-08-25 Mahle International Gmbh Fahrzeug mit elektrischer Heizeinrichtung

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GB1041705A (en) * 1963-05-07 1966-09-07 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Cooking apparatus
BE668892A (fr) * 1964-09-11
DE1646988B2 (de) * 1965-03-19 1973-06-14 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin u 8000 München Verfahren zum herstellen polykristalliner scheiben-, stabrohr- oder folienfoermiger keramischer kaltleiter- bzw. dielektrikums- bzw. heissleiterkoerper
US3400250A (en) * 1966-01-03 1968-09-03 Texas Instruments Inc Heating apparatus
DE1962119U (de) * 1966-10-19 1967-06-15 Siemens Elektrogeraete Gmbh Tauchsieder.
US3375774A (en) * 1967-01-05 1968-04-02 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Fully automatic electric coffee pot
GB1185082A (en) * 1967-03-28 1970-03-18 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Improvements in and relating to Electric Heating Apparatus
NL6807398A (fr) * 1968-05-24 1969-11-26
US3725643A (en) * 1970-01-09 1973-04-03 Hoover Co Liquid heating units, control means for such units and vessels incorporating heating units
DE2040523C3 (de) * 1970-08-14 1973-09-20 Danfoss A/S, Nordborg (Daenemark) Heizvorrichtung mit PTC Widerstand
US4039772A (en) * 1972-11-08 1977-08-02 Danfoss A/S Coffee maker
US4039771A (en) * 1972-11-08 1977-08-02 Danfoss A/S Coffee maker
DK138300B (da) * 1972-11-08 1978-08-07 Danfoss As Kaffemaskine.
US3870858A (en) * 1973-11-09 1975-03-11 Gen Electric Thermostat mounting
US3876861A (en) * 1974-10-03 1975-04-08 John W Wightman Heating unit

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0009136A2 (fr) * 1978-09-15 1980-04-02 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Dispositif de préchauffage pour mazout
EP0009136A3 (en) * 1978-09-15 1980-04-16 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Berlin Und Munchen Oil preheating device
FR2447625A1 (fr) * 1979-01-26 1980-08-22 Eichenauer Fritz Appareil de chauffage electrique, notamment pour armoire de commutation
FR2464006A1 (fr) * 1979-08-17 1981-02-27 Raychem Corp Organe de chauffage a coefficient de temperature positif
US4547659A (en) * 1979-08-17 1985-10-15 Raychem Corporation PTC Heater assembly
US4673801A (en) * 1979-08-17 1987-06-16 Raychem Corporation PTC heater assembly
WO2010025957A1 (fr) * 2008-09-05 2010-03-11 Valeo Systemes D'essuyage Dispositif de chauffage de liquide a deux chemins d'ecoulement pour vehicule automobile
WO2010025955A1 (fr) * 2008-09-05 2010-03-11 Valeo Systemes D'essuyage Dispositif de chauffage de liquide pour vehicule automobile
WO2010025954A2 (fr) * 2008-09-05 2010-03-11 Valeo Systemes D'essuyage Dispositif de chauffage de pour vehicule automobile
WO2010025954A3 (fr) * 2008-09-05 2010-04-22 Valeo Systemes D'essuyage Dispositif de chauffage de pour vehicule automobile
FR2938633A1 (fr) * 2008-09-05 2010-05-21 Valeo Systemes Dessuyage Dispositif de chauffage de liquide pour vehicule automobile
FR2938634A1 (fr) * 2008-09-05 2010-05-21 Valeo Systemes Dessuyage Dispositif de chauffage de liquide a deux chemins d'ecoulement pour vehicule automobile.
CN102203518B (zh) * 2008-09-05 2014-06-18 法雷奥系统公司 用于汽车的具有两流动路径的液体加热装置
US8917981B2 (en) 2008-09-05 2014-12-23 Valeo Systèmes d'Essuyage Liquid heating device for an automobile
US8938845B2 (en) 2008-09-05 2015-01-27 Valeo Systèmes d'Essuyage Liquid heating device with two flow paths for an automobile
ITMI20100015A1 (it) * 2010-01-11 2011-07-12 Swiss Caffe Asia Ltd Scambiatore di calore per macchine per infusi e simili, particolarmente per il riscaldamento dell'acqua per la preparazione di caffe' espresso.
EP2342998A1 (fr) * 2010-01-11 2011-07-13 Swiss Caffe Asia Ltd. Chambre de chaleur pour machines pour infusions et similaires, en particulier pour chauffer de l'eau pour la préparation d'un café expresso

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2404983B1 (fr) 1981-10-16
AT366220B (de) 1982-03-25
IT7828037A0 (it) 1978-09-25
DE2743880B2 (de) 1980-07-31
DE2743880A1 (de) 1979-04-05
DE2743880C3 (de) 1981-05-14
IT1099178B (it) 1985-09-18
US4177375A (en) 1979-12-04
ATA698778A (de) 1981-07-15

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Legal Events

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