FR2399457A1 - Membrane bi-polaire a film unitaire presentant une selectivite ionique elevee - Google Patents
Membrane bi-polaire a film unitaire presentant une selectivite ionique eleveeInfo
- Publication number
- FR2399457A1 FR2399457A1 FR7723746A FR7723746A FR2399457A1 FR 2399457 A1 FR2399457 A1 FR 2399457A1 FR 7723746 A FR7723746 A FR 7723746A FR 7723746 A FR7723746 A FR 7723746A FR 2399457 A1 FR2399457 A1 FR 2399457A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- membrane
- high ionic
- unitary film
- matrix
- ionic selectivity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005349 anion exchange Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000909 electrodialysis Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/42—Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
- B01D61/44—Ion-selective electrodialysis
- B01D61/445—Ion-selective electrodialysis with bipolar membranes; Water splitting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
- C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
- C08J5/2206—Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2218—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
- C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
- C08J5/2206—Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2218—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2231—Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
- C08J5/2243—Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds obtained by introduction of active groups capable of ion-exchange into compounds of the type C08J5/2231
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
- C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
- C08J5/2287—After-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2353/00—Characterised by the use of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2353/02—Characterised by the use of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives of such polymers of vinyl aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Abstract
Membrane bi-polaire à film unitaire présentant une sélectivité ionique élevée. On prépare la membrane à partir d'une matrice oléfinique par imprégnation et polymérisation d'un mélange d'un monomère vinylaromatique et d'un agent de réticulation polyfonctionnel pour obtenir sur la matrice au moins 15 % en poids total de mélange vinylaromatique, par sablage de la matrice réticulée pour éliminer l'excès de polymère, et par fixation chimique à partir de chaque face de groupements échangeurs de cation et de groupements échangeurs d'anion. Application de la membrane pour la dissociation de l'eau dans des cellules d'électrodialyse.
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/689,305 US4057481A (en) | 1976-05-24 | 1976-05-24 | High performance, quality controlled bipolar membrane |
CA283,162A CA1098664A (fr) | 1976-05-24 | 1977-07-20 | Membranes bipolaires haut rendement, a qualite assuree |
GB31433/77A GB1588542A (en) | 1976-05-24 | 1977-07-26 | High performance quality controlled bipolar membrane |
FR7723746A FR2399457A1 (fr) | 1976-05-24 | 1977-08-02 | Membrane bi-polaire a film unitaire presentant une selectivite ionique elevee |
NL777708679A NL7708679A (nl) | 1976-05-24 | 1977-08-05 | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een uit een enkele film bestaand dipolair membraan met hoog prestatiever- mogen. |
DE19772739781 DE2739781A1 (de) | 1976-05-24 | 1977-09-03 | Verfahren zur herstellung einer bipolaren membran |
JP11251777A JPS5447884A (en) | 1976-05-24 | 1977-09-19 | Manufacture of high durable single film bipolar membrane |
BE181086A BE858913A (fr) | 1976-05-24 | 1977-09-21 | Membranes bipolaires a film unique contenant au moins 15% d'un polymere aromatique reticule |
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/689,305 US4057481A (en) | 1976-05-24 | 1976-05-24 | High performance, quality controlled bipolar membrane |
CA283,162A CA1098664A (fr) | 1976-05-24 | 1977-07-20 | Membranes bipolaires haut rendement, a qualite assuree |
GB31433/77A GB1588542A (en) | 1976-05-24 | 1977-07-26 | High performance quality controlled bipolar membrane |
FR7723746A FR2399457A1 (fr) | 1976-05-24 | 1977-08-02 | Membrane bi-polaire a film unitaire presentant une selectivite ionique elevee |
NL777708679A NL7708679A (nl) | 1976-05-24 | 1977-08-05 | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een uit een enkele film bestaand dipolair membraan met hoog prestatiever- mogen. |
DE19772739781 DE2739781A1 (de) | 1976-05-24 | 1977-09-03 | Verfahren zur herstellung einer bipolaren membran |
JP11251777A JPS5447884A (en) | 1976-05-24 | 1977-09-19 | Manufacture of high durable single film bipolar membrane |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2399457A1 true FR2399457A1 (fr) | 1979-03-02 |
FR2399457B3 FR2399457B3 (fr) | 1980-07-11 |
Family
ID=27560884
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7723746A Granted FR2399457A1 (fr) | 1976-05-24 | 1977-08-02 | Membrane bi-polaire a film unitaire presentant une selectivite ionique elevee |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4057481A (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS5447884A (fr) |
BE (1) | BE858913A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1098664A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE2739781A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2399457A1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB1588542A (fr) |
NL (1) | NL7708679A (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0121611A2 (fr) * | 1983-03-14 | 1984-10-17 | AlliedSignal Inc. | Acidification de saumure avec production simultanée d'hydroxyde de métal alcalin et d'acide hydrochlorique par décomposition de l'eau dans un électrodialyseur à trois types de compartiments |
EP0445516B1 (fr) * | 1990-03-03 | 1994-09-21 | DODUCO GMBH + Co Dr. Eugen DÀ¼rrwächter | Procédé et dispositif pour la production de nitrate d'argent |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4197206A (en) * | 1978-09-13 | 1980-04-08 | Karn William S | Heat sealable ion permeable membranes |
ATE24550T1 (de) * | 1980-01-29 | 1987-01-15 | Atochem | Diaphragma fuer die elektrolyse und verfahren zu seiner herstellung. |
US4355116A (en) * | 1980-12-29 | 1982-10-19 | Allied Corporation | Stable high performance bipolar membrane with cross-linked functional groups |
US4608393A (en) * | 1984-05-11 | 1986-08-26 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Process for producing an ion exchange membrane using irradiation by ionizing radiation followed by thermal polymerization |
US4828772A (en) * | 1984-10-09 | 1989-05-09 | Millipore Corporation | Microporous membranes of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene |
DE3508206A1 (de) * | 1985-03-08 | 1986-09-11 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur herstellung bipolarer membranen |
US4766161A (en) * | 1986-06-05 | 1988-08-23 | Allied Corporation | Bipolar membranes and methods of making same |
DE3642164A1 (de) * | 1986-12-10 | 1988-06-23 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zum entfernen von saeure aus kathodischen elektrotauchlackier-baedern mittels elektrodialyse |
US4871427A (en) * | 1988-06-24 | 1989-10-03 | United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Ion detection using a differential resistance measurement of an ion exchange membrane |
US5198080A (en) * | 1990-06-08 | 1993-03-30 | Tenneco Canada Inc. | Electrochemical processing of aqueous solutions |
US5122240A (en) * | 1990-06-08 | 1992-06-16 | Tenneco Canada Inc. | Electrochemical processing of aqueous solutions |
CA2023733C (fr) * | 1990-08-21 | 1998-04-14 | Marek Lipsztajn | Production de dioxyde de chlore a partir de l'acide chlorique |
US5284553A (en) * | 1990-08-22 | 1994-02-08 | Sterling Canada, Inc. | Chlorine dioxide generation from chloric acid |
DE4041571A1 (de) * | 1990-12-22 | 1992-06-25 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur freisetzung von organischen sulfonsaeuren |
BE1006774A3 (fr) * | 1993-02-24 | 1994-12-06 | Univ Bruxelles | MEMBRANE BIPOLAIRE, PROCEDE POUR SON OBTENTION ET UTILISATION DE CELLE-CI POUR LA PRODUCTION DE BASES ET D'ACIDES OU POUR LA REGULATION DU pH D'UNE SOLUTION AQUEUSE. |
US5990684A (en) * | 1997-12-02 | 1999-11-23 | Merrill; John H. | Method and apparatus for continuously monitoring an aqueous flow to detect and quantify ions |
KR20110097797A (ko) * | 2008-10-31 | 2011-08-31 | 바스프 에스이 | 이온 교환제 성형체 및 이의 제조 방법 |
US9074290B2 (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2015-07-07 | Gas Technology Institute | Bipolar ion exchange membranes for batteries and other electrochemical devices |
CN109161927B (zh) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-11-22 | 中国科学技术大学 | 一种以多孔阳膜为基材的双极膜及其制备方法 |
CN109574160B (zh) * | 2018-12-07 | 2021-11-19 | 杭州水处理技术研究开发中心有限公司 | 一种锂离子高截留率的双极膜的制备方法 |
GB202015440D0 (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-11-11 | Fujifilm Mfg Europe Bv | Compounds, compositions and polymer films |
GB202015436D0 (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-11-11 | Fujifilm Mfg Europe Bv | Compositions and polymer films |
CN112295413A (zh) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-02-02 | 浙江蓝极膜技术有限公司 | 一种双极膜的制备方法 |
GB202104403D0 (en) | 2021-03-29 | 2021-05-12 | Fujifilm Mfg Europe Bv | Polymer Film |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB981562A (en) * | 1960-12-01 | 1965-01-27 | The Negev Institute | Method of producing ion-exchange material and permselective membranes from polyolefines and the products produced thereby |
JPS5140556B2 (fr) * | 1971-11-26 | 1976-11-04 | ||
US3887499A (en) * | 1971-12-06 | 1975-06-03 | Ionics | Cation exchange membranes having carboxylic and sulfonic acid functionality |
-
1976
- 1976-05-24 US US05/689,305 patent/US4057481A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1977
- 1977-07-20 CA CA283,162A patent/CA1098664A/fr not_active Expired
- 1977-07-26 GB GB31433/77A patent/GB1588542A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-08-02 FR FR7723746A patent/FR2399457A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-08-05 NL NL777708679A patent/NL7708679A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-09-03 DE DE19772739781 patent/DE2739781A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-09-19 JP JP11251777A patent/JPS5447884A/ja active Pending
- 1977-09-21 BE BE181086A patent/BE858913A/fr unknown
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0121611A2 (fr) * | 1983-03-14 | 1984-10-17 | AlliedSignal Inc. | Acidification de saumure avec production simultanée d'hydroxyde de métal alcalin et d'acide hydrochlorique par décomposition de l'eau dans un électrodialyseur à trois types de compartiments |
EP0121611A3 (en) * | 1983-03-14 | 1986-12-10 | Allied Corporation | Brine acidification with simultaneous production of alkali metal hydroxide and hydrochloric acid by 3-compartment electrodialytic water splitting |
EP0445516B1 (fr) * | 1990-03-03 | 1994-09-21 | DODUCO GMBH + Co Dr. Eugen DÀ¼rrwächter | Procédé et dispositif pour la production de nitrate d'argent |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4057481A (en) | 1977-11-08 |
BE858913A (fr) | 1978-01-16 |
CA1098664A (fr) | 1981-04-07 |
NL7708679A (nl) | 1979-02-07 |
JPS5447884A (en) | 1979-04-14 |
GB1588542A (en) | 1981-04-23 |
DE2739781A1 (de) | 1979-03-15 |
FR2399457B3 (fr) | 1980-07-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
CD | Change of name or company name |