FR2399457A1 - Membrane bi-polaire a film unitaire presentant une selectivite ionique elevee - Google Patents

Membrane bi-polaire a film unitaire presentant une selectivite ionique elevee

Info

Publication number
FR2399457A1
FR2399457A1 FR7723746A FR7723746A FR2399457A1 FR 2399457 A1 FR2399457 A1 FR 2399457A1 FR 7723746 A FR7723746 A FR 7723746A FR 7723746 A FR7723746 A FR 7723746A FR 2399457 A1 FR2399457 A1 FR 2399457A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
membrane
high ionic
unitary film
matrix
ionic selectivity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7723746A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2399457B3 (fr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Allied Corp
Original Assignee
Allied Chemical and Dye Corp
Allied Chemical Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to US05/689,305 priority Critical patent/US4057481A/en
Priority to CA283,162A priority patent/CA1098664A/fr
Priority to GB31433/77A priority patent/GB1588542A/en
Priority to FR7723746A priority patent/FR2399457A1/fr
Application filed by Allied Chemical and Dye Corp, Allied Chemical Corp filed Critical Allied Chemical and Dye Corp
Priority to NL777708679A priority patent/NL7708679A/xx
Priority to DE19772739781 priority patent/DE2739781A1/de
Priority to JP11251777A priority patent/JPS5447884A/ja
Priority to BE181086A priority patent/BE858913A/fr
Publication of FR2399457A1 publication Critical patent/FR2399457A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2399457B3 publication Critical patent/FR2399457B3/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D61/00Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/42Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
    • B01D61/44Ion-selective electrodialysis
    • B01D61/445Ion-selective electrodialysis with bipolar membranes; Water splitting
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/20Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
    • C08J5/22Films, membranes or diaphragms
    • C08J5/2206Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
    • C08J5/2218Synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/20Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
    • C08J5/22Films, membranes or diaphragms
    • C08J5/2206Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
    • C08J5/2218Synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • C08J5/2231Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
    • C08J5/2243Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds obtained by introduction of active groups capable of ion-exchange into compounds of the type C08J5/2231
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/20Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
    • C08J5/22Films, membranes or diaphragms
    • C08J5/2287After-treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2353/00Characterised by the use of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2353/02Characterised by the use of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives of such polymers of vinyl aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)

Abstract

Membrane bi-polaire à film unitaire présentant une sélectivité ionique élevée. On prépare la membrane à partir d'une matrice oléfinique par imprégnation et polymérisation d'un mélange d'un monomère vinylaromatique et d'un agent de réticulation polyfonctionnel pour obtenir sur la matrice au moins 15 % en poids total de mélange vinylaromatique, par sablage de la matrice réticulée pour éliminer l'excès de polymère, et par fixation chimique à partir de chaque face de groupements échangeurs de cation et de groupements échangeurs d'anion. Application de la membrane pour la dissociation de l'eau dans des cellules d'électrodialyse.
FR7723746A 1976-05-24 1977-08-02 Membrane bi-polaire a film unitaire presentant une selectivite ionique elevee Granted FR2399457A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/689,305 US4057481A (en) 1976-05-24 1976-05-24 High performance, quality controlled bipolar membrane
CA283,162A CA1098664A (fr) 1976-05-24 1977-07-20 Membranes bipolaires haut rendement, a qualite assuree
GB31433/77A GB1588542A (en) 1976-05-24 1977-07-26 High performance quality controlled bipolar membrane
FR7723746A FR2399457A1 (fr) 1976-05-24 1977-08-02 Membrane bi-polaire a film unitaire presentant une selectivite ionique elevee
NL777708679A NL7708679A (nl) 1976-05-24 1977-08-05 Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een uit een enkele film bestaand dipolair membraan met hoog prestatiever- mogen.
DE19772739781 DE2739781A1 (de) 1976-05-24 1977-09-03 Verfahren zur herstellung einer bipolaren membran
JP11251777A JPS5447884A (en) 1976-05-24 1977-09-19 Manufacture of high durable single film bipolar membrane
BE181086A BE858913A (fr) 1976-05-24 1977-09-21 Membranes bipolaires a film unique contenant au moins 15% d'un polymere aromatique reticule

Applications Claiming Priority (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/689,305 US4057481A (en) 1976-05-24 1976-05-24 High performance, quality controlled bipolar membrane
CA283,162A CA1098664A (fr) 1976-05-24 1977-07-20 Membranes bipolaires haut rendement, a qualite assuree
GB31433/77A GB1588542A (en) 1976-05-24 1977-07-26 High performance quality controlled bipolar membrane
FR7723746A FR2399457A1 (fr) 1976-05-24 1977-08-02 Membrane bi-polaire a film unitaire presentant une selectivite ionique elevee
NL777708679A NL7708679A (nl) 1976-05-24 1977-08-05 Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een uit een enkele film bestaand dipolair membraan met hoog prestatiever- mogen.
DE19772739781 DE2739781A1 (de) 1976-05-24 1977-09-03 Verfahren zur herstellung einer bipolaren membran
JP11251777A JPS5447884A (en) 1976-05-24 1977-09-19 Manufacture of high durable single film bipolar membrane

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2399457A1 true FR2399457A1 (fr) 1979-03-02
FR2399457B3 FR2399457B3 (fr) 1980-07-11

Family

ID=27560884

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7723746A Granted FR2399457A1 (fr) 1976-05-24 1977-08-02 Membrane bi-polaire a film unitaire presentant une selectivite ionique elevee

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4057481A (fr)
JP (1) JPS5447884A (fr)
BE (1) BE858913A (fr)
CA (1) CA1098664A (fr)
DE (1) DE2739781A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR2399457A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB1588542A (fr)
NL (1) NL7708679A (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0121611A2 (fr) * 1983-03-14 1984-10-17 AlliedSignal Inc. Acidification de saumure avec production simultanée d'hydroxyde de métal alcalin et d'acide hydrochlorique par décomposition de l'eau dans un électrodialyseur à trois types de compartiments
EP0445516B1 (fr) * 1990-03-03 1994-09-21 DODUCO GMBH + Co Dr. Eugen DÀ¼rrwächter Procédé et dispositif pour la production de nitrate d'argent

Families Citing this family (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4197206A (en) * 1978-09-13 1980-04-08 Karn William S Heat sealable ion permeable membranes
ATE24550T1 (de) * 1980-01-29 1987-01-15 Atochem Diaphragma fuer die elektrolyse und verfahren zu seiner herstellung.
US4355116A (en) * 1980-12-29 1982-10-19 Allied Corporation Stable high performance bipolar membrane with cross-linked functional groups
US4608393A (en) * 1984-05-11 1986-08-26 Asahi Glass Company Ltd. Process for producing an ion exchange membrane using irradiation by ionizing radiation followed by thermal polymerization
US4828772A (en) * 1984-10-09 1989-05-09 Millipore Corporation Microporous membranes of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene
DE3508206A1 (de) * 1985-03-08 1986-09-11 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Verfahren zur herstellung bipolarer membranen
US4766161A (en) * 1986-06-05 1988-08-23 Allied Corporation Bipolar membranes and methods of making same
DE3642164A1 (de) * 1986-12-10 1988-06-23 Basf Ag Verfahren zum entfernen von saeure aus kathodischen elektrotauchlackier-baedern mittels elektrodialyse
US4871427A (en) * 1988-06-24 1989-10-03 United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Ion detection using a differential resistance measurement of an ion exchange membrane
US5198080A (en) * 1990-06-08 1993-03-30 Tenneco Canada Inc. Electrochemical processing of aqueous solutions
US5122240A (en) * 1990-06-08 1992-06-16 Tenneco Canada Inc. Electrochemical processing of aqueous solutions
CA2023733C (fr) * 1990-08-21 1998-04-14 Marek Lipsztajn Production de dioxyde de chlore a partir de l'acide chlorique
US5284553A (en) * 1990-08-22 1994-02-08 Sterling Canada, Inc. Chlorine dioxide generation from chloric acid
DE4041571A1 (de) * 1990-12-22 1992-06-25 Basf Ag Verfahren zur freisetzung von organischen sulfonsaeuren
BE1006774A3 (fr) * 1993-02-24 1994-12-06 Univ Bruxelles MEMBRANE BIPOLAIRE, PROCEDE POUR SON OBTENTION ET UTILISATION DE CELLE-CI POUR LA PRODUCTION DE BASES ET D'ACIDES OU POUR LA REGULATION DU pH D'UNE SOLUTION AQUEUSE.
US5990684A (en) * 1997-12-02 1999-11-23 Merrill; John H. Method and apparatus for continuously monitoring an aqueous flow to detect and quantify ions
KR20110097797A (ko) * 2008-10-31 2011-08-31 바스프 에스이 이온 교환제 성형체 및 이의 제조 방법
US9074290B2 (en) * 2012-07-31 2015-07-07 Gas Technology Institute Bipolar ion exchange membranes for batteries and other electrochemical devices
CN109161927B (zh) * 2018-09-20 2019-11-22 中国科学技术大学 一种以多孔阳膜为基材的双极膜及其制备方法
CN109574160B (zh) * 2018-12-07 2021-11-19 杭州水处理技术研究开发中心有限公司 一种锂离子高截留率的双极膜的制备方法
GB202015440D0 (en) 2020-09-30 2020-11-11 Fujifilm Mfg Europe Bv Compounds, compositions and polymer films
GB202015436D0 (en) 2020-09-30 2020-11-11 Fujifilm Mfg Europe Bv Compositions and polymer films
CN112295413A (zh) * 2020-10-27 2021-02-02 浙江蓝极膜技术有限公司 一种双极膜的制备方法
GB202104403D0 (en) 2021-03-29 2021-05-12 Fujifilm Mfg Europe Bv Polymer Film

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB981562A (en) * 1960-12-01 1965-01-27 The Negev Institute Method of producing ion-exchange material and permselective membranes from polyolefines and the products produced thereby
JPS5140556B2 (fr) * 1971-11-26 1976-11-04
US3887499A (en) * 1971-12-06 1975-06-03 Ionics Cation exchange membranes having carboxylic and sulfonic acid functionality

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0121611A2 (fr) * 1983-03-14 1984-10-17 AlliedSignal Inc. Acidification de saumure avec production simultanée d'hydroxyde de métal alcalin et d'acide hydrochlorique par décomposition de l'eau dans un électrodialyseur à trois types de compartiments
EP0121611A3 (en) * 1983-03-14 1986-12-10 Allied Corporation Brine acidification with simultaneous production of alkali metal hydroxide and hydrochloric acid by 3-compartment electrodialytic water splitting
EP0445516B1 (fr) * 1990-03-03 1994-09-21 DODUCO GMBH + Co Dr. Eugen DÀ¼rrwächter Procédé et dispositif pour la production de nitrate d'argent

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4057481A (en) 1977-11-08
BE858913A (fr) 1978-01-16
CA1098664A (fr) 1981-04-07
NL7708679A (nl) 1979-02-07
JPS5447884A (en) 1979-04-14
GB1588542A (en) 1981-04-23
DE2739781A1 (de) 1979-03-15
FR2399457B3 (fr) 1980-07-11

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