FR2385111A1 - Dispositif de repartition de lumiere - Google Patents

Dispositif de repartition de lumiere

Info

Publication number
FR2385111A1
FR2385111A1 FR7808551A FR7808551A FR2385111A1 FR 2385111 A1 FR2385111 A1 FR 2385111A1 FR 7808551 A FR7808551 A FR 7808551A FR 7808551 A FR7808551 A FR 7808551A FR 2385111 A1 FR2385111 A1 FR 2385111A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
light
distribution device
fibers
light distribution
distribution
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7808551A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2385111B1 (fr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Corp
Original Assignee
Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP3103277A external-priority patent/JPS53127750A/ja
Priority claimed from JP3955277A external-priority patent/JPS6049282B2/ja
Application filed by Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co Ltd
Publication of FR2385111A1 publication Critical patent/FR2385111A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2385111B1 publication Critical patent/FR2385111B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/28—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
    • G02B6/2804—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals forming multipart couplers without wavelength selective elements, e.g. "T" couplers, star couplers
    • G02B6/2856—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals forming multipart couplers without wavelength selective elements, e.g. "T" couplers, star couplers formed or shaped by thermal heating means, e.g. splitting, branching and/or combining elements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/28—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
    • G02B6/2804—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals forming multipart couplers without wavelength selective elements, e.g. "T" couplers, star couplers
    • G02B6/2808—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals forming multipart couplers without wavelength selective elements, e.g. "T" couplers, star couplers using a mixing element which evenly distributes an input signal over a number of outputs
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/28—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
    • G02B6/2804—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals forming multipart couplers without wavelength selective elements, e.g. "T" couplers, star couplers
    • G02B6/2821—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals forming multipart couplers without wavelength selective elements, e.g. "T" couplers, star couplers using lateral coupling between contiguous fibres to split or combine optical signals
    • G02B6/2835—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals forming multipart couplers without wavelength selective elements, e.g. "T" couplers, star couplers using lateral coupling between contiguous fibres to split or combine optical signals formed or shaped by thermal treatment, e.g. couplers

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)
  • Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif de répartition de lumière à utiliser dans un système de communication par signaux optiques. Le dispositif comprend plusieurs fibres optiques 11 et 12 présentant chacune une partie animale 13, les parties amincies des fibres optiques 11 et 12 étant fondues ensemble par effet thermique de manière à former une partie 14 de mélange de lumière dans laquelle les âmes 17 et 18 des fibres sont serrées ensemble dans un seul et unique revêtement Avec le dispositif de l'invention, les pertes de puissance lumineuse dans le dispositif sont réduites par rapport à la technique antérieure, tandis que la répartition de lumière entre les différentes fibres du dispositif de répartition s'effectue de manière plus uniforme que dans la technique antérieure
FR7808551A 1977-03-23 1978-03-23 Dispositif de repartition de lumiere Granted FR2385111A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3103277A JPS53127750A (en) 1977-03-23 1977-03-23 Optical distrubutor
JP3955277A JPS6049282B2 (ja) 1977-04-08 1977-04-08 光分配器

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2385111A1 true FR2385111A1 (fr) 1978-10-20
FR2385111B1 FR2385111B1 (fr) 1982-06-11

Family

ID=26369483

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7808551A Granted FR2385111A1 (fr) 1977-03-23 1978-03-23 Dispositif de repartition de lumiere

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4392712A (fr)
DE (1) DE2812346A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR2385111A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB1551720A (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0037006A1 (fr) * 1980-03-21 1981-10-07 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Coupleur-étoile optique avec dispositif mélangeur planaire

Families Citing this family (87)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US4291940A (en) * 1977-06-13 1981-09-29 Canadian Patents & Development Ltd. Low loss access coupler for multimode optical fiber distribution systems
DE2743368A1 (de) 1977-09-27 1979-08-09 Siemens Ag Kern-mantel-glasfaser mit laengsseitigem koppelbereich
US4299609A (en) 1977-09-27 1981-11-10 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Optical unit having a longitudinal side coupling zone
DE2804103A1 (de) 1978-01-31 1979-08-02 Siemens Ag Interferometer mit einer spule aus einem einmode-wellenleiter
JPS55147604A (en) * 1979-05-08 1980-11-17 Toshiba Corp Production of photo distributor
CA1123642A (fr) * 1979-07-04 1982-05-18 Alexander W. Lightstone Connecteur multimode pour fibres optiques
DE2942318A1 (de) * 1979-10-19 1981-04-30 Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt Optisches verzweigungsglied und verfahren zur herstellung eines optischen verzweigungsglieds
US4564262A (en) * 1980-04-11 1986-01-14 Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Fiber optic directional coupler
US4601541A (en) * 1980-04-11 1986-07-22 The Board Of Trustees Of Leland Stanford Junior University Fiber optic directional coupler
DE3035089A1 (de) * 1980-09-17 1982-04-22 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Verfahren zur herstellung von verteiler- und mischerelementen fuer die optische nachrichtentechnik und verfahren zur herstellung einer fuer das erstgenannte verfahren notwendigen vorform
DE3036618A1 (de) * 1980-09-29 1982-05-19 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Steuerelement zum steuern einer lichtuebertragung zwischen lichtwellenleitern
US4536058A (en) * 1981-09-10 1985-08-20 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Method of manufacturing a fiber optic directional coupler
US4523810A (en) * 1982-01-26 1985-06-18 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Optical fiber coupling method and apparatus
DE3214806A1 (de) * 1982-04-21 1983-10-27 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Verfahren zur herstellung eines faseroptischen richtkopplers
DE3230657A1 (de) * 1982-08-18 1984-02-23 Philips Kommunikations Industrie AG, 8500 Nürnberg Optischer multiplexer
DE3315604A1 (de) * 1983-04-29 1984-10-31 Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart Lichtwellenleiterstrecke mit erhoehter daempfung
USRE33296E (en) * 1983-05-26 1990-08-14 Gould Inc. Method of making a polarization-insensitive, evanescent-wave, fused coupler with minimal environmental sensitivity
US4586784A (en) * 1983-06-10 1986-05-06 Canadian Patents & Dev. Limited Modal-insensitive biconical taper couplers
JPS6021706U (ja) * 1983-07-19 1985-02-14 アルプス電気株式会社 スタ−カプラ
US4556855A (en) * 1983-10-31 1985-12-03 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy RF Components and networks in shaped dielectrics
US4607912A (en) * 1983-12-07 1986-08-26 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy In-line optical fiber polarizer
US4687284A (en) * 1984-09-04 1987-08-18 Xerox Corporation Bright fiber-free biconically tapered couplers
CA1253376A (fr) * 1985-07-29 1989-05-02 Kenneth O. Hill Coupleur directionnel pour l'optique des fibres
US4799949A (en) * 1985-08-15 1989-01-24 Corning Glass Works Method of making low loss fiber optic coupler
US4767430A (en) * 1985-08-15 1988-08-30 Corning Glass Works Optical fiber-device interconnection and method
FR2587502B1 (fr) * 1985-09-19 1987-12-24 Centre Nat Rech Scient Appareil permettant de realiser la fusion et l'etirage de fibres optiques, notamment pour la fabrication de coupleurs
FR2590015B1 (fr) * 1985-11-08 1988-12-09 Thomson Csf Dispositif interferometrique en anneau reciproque a fibre optique monomode
GB8529864D0 (en) * 1985-12-04 1986-01-15 Gen Electric Co Plc Wdm coupler
EP0234325A3 (fr) * 1986-02-24 1988-01-07 Allied Corporation Coupleur de fibres optiques multimodes et son procédé de fabrication
US4730171A (en) * 1986-04-28 1988-03-08 Northern Telecom Limited Optical signal modulators
JP2721346B2 (ja) * 1986-11-14 1998-03-04 ザ コモンウェルス オブ オーストラリア 光ファイバの接続部の形成
ATE107779T1 (de) * 1986-11-14 1994-07-15 Commw Of Australia Herstellung von faseroptischen komponenten.
GB8629123D0 (en) * 1986-12-05 1987-01-14 Hussey C D Fibre optic components
US4869570A (en) * 1987-02-21 1989-09-26 Nippon Telegraph And Telephone Corporation Fiber coupler and method and apparatus for manufacturing the same
US4755037A (en) * 1987-04-13 1988-07-05 Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation Fiber optic coupler
US4822126A (en) * 1987-05-21 1989-04-18 Amphenol Corporation Wavelength independent coupler and method of manufacture thereof
US5078767A (en) * 1987-08-07 1992-01-07 Corning Incorporated Method of making fiber optic coupler
US4931076A (en) * 1987-08-07 1990-06-05 Corning Incorporated Method of making fiber optic coupler
WO1989002608A1 (fr) * 1987-09-14 1989-03-23 Aster Corporation Coupleur de fibres optiques
US4997247A (en) * 1987-09-17 1991-03-05 Aster Corporation Fiber optic coupler and method for making same
US4923268A (en) * 1987-09-14 1990-05-08 Aster Corporation Fiber optic coupler
WO1989002609A1 (fr) * 1987-09-14 1989-03-23 Aster Corporation Coupleur a fibre optique
US4787693A (en) * 1987-11-02 1988-11-29 American Telephone And Telegraph Company, At&T Bell Laboratories Passive star coupler
GB8808856D0 (en) * 1988-04-14 1988-05-18 Bicc Plc Optical fibre coupler manufacture
GB8810907D0 (en) * 1988-05-09 1988-06-15 British Telecomm Fluoride glass optical coupler & method of manufacture
GB8816521D0 (en) * 1988-07-12 1988-08-17 British Telecomm Optical star couplers
US4902324A (en) * 1988-07-25 1990-02-20 Corning Incorporated Method of reproducibly making fiber optic coupler
US4902323A (en) * 1988-10-24 1990-02-20 Corning Incorporated Method of making fiber optic coupler
US5009692A (en) * 1988-07-25 1991-04-23 Corning Incorporated Method of making fiber optic coupler
US4906068A (en) * 1988-09-01 1990-03-06 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Polarization-maintaining optical fibers for coupler fabrication
US5013117A (en) * 1988-10-25 1991-05-07 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. Method for manufacturing a fiber type coupler
US5046804A (en) * 1988-11-21 1991-09-10 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. Method for manufacturing a fiber type coupler
US5167685A (en) * 1988-11-21 1992-12-01 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. Method for manufacturing a fiber type coupler
GB8906327D0 (en) * 1989-03-20 1989-05-04 British Telecomm A method of forming an optical fibre star coupler and a coupler so formed
US5031300A (en) * 1989-06-15 1991-07-16 Corning Incorporated Method of making optical devices
US4979972A (en) * 1989-07-17 1990-12-25 Corning Incorporated Method of making fiber optic couplers
US5104434A (en) * 1989-07-17 1992-04-14 Corning Incorporated Method of making fiber optic couplers
US5035480A (en) * 1989-09-06 1991-07-30 Codenoll Technology Corporation Star-couplers with biconical mixing elements and methods for making the same
US5017206A (en) * 1990-01-04 1991-05-21 Corning Incorporated Method of providing a 1xN fiber optic coupler
US4983195A (en) * 1990-01-04 1991-01-08 Corning Incorporated Method of making fiber optic coupler with longitudinal protrusions
DD291646A (fr) * 1990-01-16 1991-07-04
AU643115B2 (en) * 1991-06-03 1993-11-04 Sumiden Opcom Ltd. Method for farbicating optical fibre couplers
US5216731A (en) * 1991-10-15 1993-06-01 Center For Innovative Technology Fused biconical taper fiber optic coupler station and fabrication techniques
US5410626A (en) * 1992-06-25 1995-04-25 Kyocera Corporation Optical coupler having a tapered fused region
JPH07318746A (ja) * 1994-05-20 1995-12-08 Seiko Giken:Kk 結合部に高反射率の反射被覆をした光ファイバ光分岐合流器
JPH0990140A (ja) * 1995-09-25 1997-04-04 Ando Electric Co Ltd ２入力ファイバおよび２入力ファイバ型受光装置
US6085001A (en) * 1996-07-11 2000-07-04 Belt; Richard W. Fiber optic coupler
US5734767A (en) * 1996-07-11 1998-03-31 Belt; Richard W. Fiber optic coupler
US6622549B1 (en) * 1997-02-06 2003-09-23 Marek T. Wlodarczyk Fuel injectors with integral fiber optic pressure sensors and associated compensation and status monitoring devices
JP4237871B2 (ja) 1999-05-27 2009-03-11 京セラ株式会社 光ファイバカップラとその製造方法及びこれを用いた光増幅器
US6625349B2 (en) 2000-06-27 2003-09-23 Oluma, Inc. Evanescent optical coupling between a waveguide formed on a substrate and a side-polished fiber
US6597833B1 (en) 2000-06-27 2003-07-22 Oluma, Inc. Wavelength-division multiplexers and demultiplexers based on mach-zehnder interferometers and evanescent coupling
US6501875B2 (en) 2000-06-27 2002-12-31 Oluma, Inc. Mach-Zehnder inteferometers and applications based on evanescent coupling through side-polished fiber coupling ports
US6621951B1 (en) 2000-06-27 2003-09-16 Oluma, Inc. Thin film structures in devices with a fiber on a substrate
US6516114B2 (en) 2000-06-27 2003-02-04 Oluma, Inc. Integration of fibers on substrates fabricated with grooves
US6490391B1 (en) 2000-07-12 2002-12-03 Oluma, Inc. Devices based on fibers engaged to substrates with grooves
US6571035B1 (en) 2000-08-10 2003-05-27 Oluma, Inc. Fiber optical switches based on optical evanescent coupling between two fibers
US6621952B1 (en) 2000-08-10 2003-09-16 Oluma, Inc. In-fiber variable optical attenuators and modulators using index-changing liquid media
US6542663B1 (en) 2000-09-07 2003-04-01 Oluma, Inc. Coupling control in side-polished fiber devices
US6744948B1 (en) 2001-06-20 2004-06-01 Oluma, Inc. Fiber tap monitor based on evanescent coupling
US6959131B2 (en) * 2002-11-15 2005-10-25 Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc. Achromatic fiber-optic power splitter and related methods
CA2441918C (fr) * 2003-09-19 2010-06-08 Itf Technologies Optiques Inc./Itf Optical Technologies Inc. Coupleur optique comprenant des fibres multimodes et methode de fabrication de ce coupleur
US7046875B2 (en) * 2003-10-29 2006-05-16 Itf Technologies Optiques Inc. Optical coupler comprising multimode fibers and method of making the same
CA2535472C (fr) * 2006-02-07 2014-04-22 Itf Technologies Optiques Inc./Itf Optical Technologies Inc. Coupleur de revetement exterieur de fibres multimode pour fibres a multirevetements
GB2439345A (en) * 2006-06-23 2007-12-27 Gsi Group Ltd Annular tapered fibre coupler for cladding pumping of an optical fibre
WO2012055432A1 (fr) 2010-10-27 2012-05-03 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Cellule à guide d'ondes présentant une ouverture numérique améliorée
US20150085352A1 (en) * 2013-09-20 2015-03-26 Alcatel-Lucent Usa Inc. Optical amplifier for space-division multiplexing

Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2298810A1 (fr) * 1975-01-23 1976-08-20 Int Standard Electric Corp Diviseur de puissance optique a fibres optiques et son procede de fabrication
FR2333258A1 (fr) * 1975-11-28 1977-06-24 Thomson Csf Dispositif coupleur pour interconnexion de guides d'ondes optiques et systeme de transmission optique comportant un tel dispositif
US4054366A (en) * 1976-07-12 1977-10-18 Hughes Aircraft Company Fiber optics access coupler
FR2345739A1 (fr) * 1976-03-22 1977-10-21 Int Standard Electric Corp Melangeur pour fibres optiques

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GB1252126A (fr) * 1967-11-08 1971-11-03
DE2205996B2 (de) * 1972-02-09 1975-05-15 Rank Precision Industries Gmbh, 8500 Nuernberg Faseroptische Lichtleiteranordnung, insbesondere Reflexionsschranke
US3756688A (en) * 1972-03-30 1973-09-04 Corning Glass Works Metallized coupler for optical waveguide light source
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GB1470539A (en) * 1974-06-06 1977-04-14 Standard Telephones Cables Ltd Optical fibre optical power dividers
CH575126A5 (en) * 1974-11-04 1976-04-30 Int Standard Electric Corp Coupling zone for end of glass fibre bundle - is provided by tapering ends of individual fibres
JPS5233742A (en) 1975-09-10 1977-03-15 Hitachi Ltd Method of welding optical fibers by means of co2 laser
JPS5263349A (en) * 1975-11-20 1977-05-25 Toshiba Corp Light coupling device

Patent Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2298810A1 (fr) * 1975-01-23 1976-08-20 Int Standard Electric Corp Diviseur de puissance optique a fibres optiques et son procede de fabrication
FR2333258A1 (fr) * 1975-11-28 1977-06-24 Thomson Csf Dispositif coupleur pour interconnexion de guides d'ondes optiques et systeme de transmission optique comportant un tel dispositif
FR2345739A1 (fr) * 1976-03-22 1977-10-21 Int Standard Electric Corp Melangeur pour fibres optiques
US4054366A (en) * 1976-07-12 1977-10-18 Hughes Aircraft Company Fiber optics access coupler

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0037006A1 (fr) * 1980-03-21 1981-10-07 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Coupleur-étoile optique avec dispositif mélangeur planaire

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4392712A (en) 1983-07-12
DE2812346A1 (de) 1978-09-28
FR2385111B1 (fr) 1982-06-11
GB1551720A (en) 1979-08-30

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