FR2359381A1 - Appareil de transformation de l'energie solaire en une autre forme d'energie - Google Patents

Appareil de transformation de l'energie solaire en une autre forme d'energie

Info

Publication number
FR2359381A1
FR2359381A1 FR7722021A FR7722021A FR2359381A1 FR 2359381 A1 FR2359381 A1 FR 2359381A1 FR 7722021 A FR7722021 A FR 7722021A FR 7722021 A FR7722021 A FR 7722021A FR 2359381 A1 FR2359381 A1 FR 2359381A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
energy
another form
solar energy
sun
concentrating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7722021A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2359381B3 (fr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SUN TRAC CORP
Original Assignee
SUN TRAC CORP
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SUN TRAC CORP filed Critical SUN TRAC CORP
Publication of FR2359381A1 publication Critical patent/FR2359381A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2359381B3 publication Critical patent/FR2359381B3/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S3/00Direction-finders for determining the direction from which infrasonic, sonic, ultrasonic, or electromagnetic waves, or particle emission, not having a directional significance, are being received
    • G01S3/78Direction-finders for determining the direction from which infrasonic, sonic, ultrasonic, or electromagnetic waves, or particle emission, not having a directional significance, are being received using electromagnetic waves other than radio waves
    • G01S3/782Systems for determining direction or deviation from predetermined direction
    • G01S3/785Systems for determining direction or deviation from predetermined direction using adjustment of orientation of directivity characteristics of a detector or detector system to give a desired condition of signal derived from that detector or detector system
    • G01S3/786Systems for determining direction or deviation from predetermined direction using adjustment of orientation of directivity characteristics of a detector or detector system to give a desired condition of signal derived from that detector or detector system the desired condition being maintained automatically
    • G01S3/7861Solar tracking systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/40Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S23/00Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
    • F24S23/70Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S23/00Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
    • F24S23/70Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors
    • F24S23/75Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors with conical reflective surfaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • F24S30/45Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with two rotation axes
    • F24S30/452Vertical primary axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S50/00Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
    • F24S50/20Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors for tracking
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/052Cooling means directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. integrated Peltier elements for active cooling or heat sinks directly associated with the PV cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/054Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means
    • H01L31/0547Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means comprising light concentrating means of the reflecting type, e.g. parabolic mirrors, concentrators using total internal reflection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • H02S20/32Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S23/00Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
    • F24S23/70Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors
    • F24S2023/87Reflectors layout
    • F24S2023/872Assemblies of spaced reflective elements on common support, e.g. Fresnel reflectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/10Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules extending in directions away from a supporting surface
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52PV systems with concentrators

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Appareil destiné à transformer l'énergie solaire en une autre forme d'énergie. Il comprend un châssis 12 sur lequel sont montées un certain nombre de photopiles placées chacune en face d'une ouverture de sortie d'un élément 34 de concentration des rayons du soleil. L'ensemble est entouré d'une enveloppe hermétique transparente 10 et monté sur des supports permettant une rotation aussi bien horizontale que verticale. Des cellules de détection mettent en oeuvre, par l'intermédiaire de circuits électriques appropriés, des moteurs qui commandent la rotation de l'appareil dans le plan vertical et dans le plan horizontal afin que les éléments 34 de concentration soient toujours orientés face au soleil. Domaine d'application : transformation de l'énergie solaire en énergie électrique.
FR7722021A 1976-07-19 1977-07-19 Appareil de transformation de l'energie solaire en une autre forme d'energie Granted FR2359381A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/706,748 US4223174A (en) 1976-07-19 1976-07-19 Sun-tracking solar energy conversion system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2359381A1 true FR2359381A1 (fr) 1978-02-17
FR2359381B3 FR2359381B3 (fr) 1980-09-19

Family

ID=24838888

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7722021A Granted FR2359381A1 (fr) 1976-07-19 1977-07-19 Appareil de transformation de l'energie solaire en une autre forme d'energie

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US4223174A (fr)
JP (1) JPS5313888A (fr)
AU (1) AU508838B2 (fr)
BR (1) BR7704704A (fr)
CA (1) CA1089064A (fr)
DE (1) DE2731246A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES460805A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR2359381A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB1583280A (fr)
IL (1) IL52513A (fr)
IT (1) IT1079334B (fr)
NL (1) NL7708018A (fr)
ZA (1) ZA774182B (fr)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0043082A2 (fr) * 1980-06-27 1982-01-06 Kei Mori Collecteur d'énergie solaire optique
FR2550850A1 (fr) * 1982-08-05 1985-02-22 Lescaut Stanislas Chaudiere solaire autonome

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US4325788A (en) * 1978-03-16 1982-04-20 Snyder Wesley L Distillation apparatus with solar tracker
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US4248643A (en) * 1979-11-19 1981-02-03 Walter Todd Peters Solar energy conversion panel
US4491727A (en) * 1981-07-01 1985-01-01 Ramot University Authority For Applied Research Solar radiation sensor and system including same for measuring solar radiation distribution
US4388481A (en) * 1981-07-20 1983-06-14 Alpha Solarco Inc. Concentrating photovoltaic solar collector
JPS6019413B2 (ja) * 1982-01-26 1985-05-16 敬 森 太陽光収集装置
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US4467787A (en) * 1982-09-13 1984-08-28 Naoaki Ueda Static solar tracking mechanism
US4594470A (en) * 1983-08-26 1986-06-10 Headrick Richard T Solar generator mounting structure
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US4622470A (en) * 1984-04-16 1986-11-11 Rca Corporation Shutter control system
GB8510706D0 (en) * 1985-04-26 1985-06-05 Marconi Co Ltd Solar cell arrays
US4687923A (en) * 1985-06-03 1987-08-18 Motorola, Inc. Method for determining the direction of a radiation source
US4815443A (en) * 1986-09-10 1989-03-28 Rockwell International Corporation Solar energy focusing assembly and storage unit
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US5374317A (en) * 1990-09-26 1994-12-20 Energy Systems Solar, Incorporated Multiple reflector concentrator solar electric power system
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WO1994009381A1 (fr) * 1992-10-09 1994-04-28 Vitaly Egorovich Makeev Capteur optique pour systeme de stabilisation utilise dans un avion sans pilote
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US20040217258A1 (en) * 2003-04-30 2004-11-04 Clugston P. Edward Solar sensor including reflective element to transform the angular response
US7190531B2 (en) * 2003-06-03 2007-03-13 Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Concentrating type solar collection and daylighting system within glazed building envelopes
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US7622666B2 (en) * 2005-06-16 2009-11-24 Soliant Energy Inc. Photovoltaic concentrator modules and systems having a heat dissipating element located within a volume in which light rays converge from an optical concentrating element towards a photovoltaic receiver
US7858875B2 (en) * 2005-09-29 2010-12-28 Enfocus Engineering Corp. Radiant energy conversion system
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US8283554B2 (en) * 2005-12-19 2012-10-09 Corning Incorporated Method and apparatus for concentrating light
CN101375112A (zh) * 2006-01-17 2009-02-25 索利安特能源公司 用于光学聚光器的混合式主光学部件
AU2007207582A1 (en) * 2006-01-17 2007-07-26 Soliant Energy, Inc. Concentrating solar panel and related systems and methods
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0043082A2 (fr) * 1980-06-27 1982-01-06 Kei Mori Collecteur d'énergie solaire optique
EP0043082A3 (en) * 1980-06-27 1982-03-10 Kei Mori A solar optical energy collector
FR2550850A1 (fr) * 1982-08-05 1985-02-22 Lescaut Stanislas Chaudiere solaire autonome

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2359381B3 (fr) 1980-09-19
CA1089064A (fr) 1980-11-04
IT1079334B (it) 1985-05-08
AU508838B2 (en) 1980-04-03
GB1583280A (en) 1981-01-21
IL52513A0 (en) 1977-10-31
ES460805A1 (es) 1978-12-01
US4223174A (en) 1980-09-16
IL52513A (en) 1981-05-20
ZA774182B (en) 1978-06-28
BR7704704A (pt) 1978-05-16
JPS5313888A (en) 1978-02-07
NL7708018A (nl) 1978-01-23
DE2731246A1 (de) 1978-01-26
AU2706477A (en) 1979-01-18

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