FR2189207B1 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
FR2189207B1
FR2189207B1 FR7311213A FR7311213A FR2189207B1 FR 2189207 B1 FR2189207 B1 FR 2189207B1 FR 7311213 A FR7311213 A FR 7311213A FR 7311213 A FR7311213 A FR 7311213A FR 2189207 B1 FR2189207 B1 FR 2189207B1
Authority
FR
France
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
FR7311213A
Other versions
FR2189207A1 (fr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ducommun Inc
Original Assignee
Ducommun Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ducommun Inc filed Critical Ducommun Inc
Publication of FR2189207A1 publication Critical patent/FR2189207A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2189207B1 publication Critical patent/FR2189207B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/52—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbon, e.g. graphite
    • C04B35/522—Graphite
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B18/00—Layered products essentially comprising ceramics, e.g. refractory products
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/022—Non-woven fabric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/024—Woven fabric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/56—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides
    • C04B35/5607—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides based on refractory metal carbides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/56—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides
    • C04B35/5607—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides based on refractory metal carbides
    • C04B35/5622—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides based on refractory metal carbides based on zirconium or hafnium carbides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/56—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides
    • C04B35/565—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides based on silicon carbide
    • C04B35/571—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides based on silicon carbide obtained from Si-containing polymer precursors or organosilicon monomers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/58—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides
    • C04B35/581—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on aluminium nitride
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/71—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents
    • C04B35/78—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents containing non-metallic materials
    • C04B35/80—Fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/71—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents
    • C04B35/78—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents containing non-metallic materials
    • C04B35/80—Fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like
    • C04B35/83—Carbon fibres in a carbon matrix
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C49/00—Alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments
    • C22C49/14—Alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments characterised by the fibres or filaments
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/04—Coating on selected surface areas, e.g. using masks
    • C23C16/045—Coating cavities or hollow spaces, e.g. interior of tubes; Infiltration of porous substrates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
    • C23C16/26—Deposition of carbon only
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/106—Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2305/08—Reinforcements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
    • C04B2235/52—Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes
    • C04B2235/5208—Fibers
    • C04B2235/5216—Inorganic
    • C04B2235/524—Non-oxidic, e.g. borides, carbides, silicides or nitrides
    • C04B2235/5248—Carbon, e.g. graphite
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
    • C04B2235/52—Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes
    • C04B2235/5208—Fibers
    • C04B2235/5252—Fibers having a specific pre-form
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/60—Aspects relating to the preparation, properties or mechanical treatment of green bodies or pre-forms
    • C04B2235/604—Pressing at temperatures other than sintering temperatures
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/60—Aspects relating to the preparation, properties or mechanical treatment of green bodies or pre-forms
    • C04B2235/608—Green bodies or pre-forms with well-defined density
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/60—Aspects relating to the preparation, properties or mechanical treatment of green bodies or pre-forms
    • C04B2235/61—Mechanical properties, e.g. fracture toughness, hardness, Young's modulus or strength
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/60—Aspects relating to the preparation, properties or mechanical treatment of green bodies or pre-forms
    • C04B2235/614—Gas infiltration of green bodies or pre-forms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
    • C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
    • C04B2235/6567—Treatment time
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/74—Physical characteristics
    • C04B2235/77—Density
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/94—Products characterised by their shape
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/95—Products characterised by their size, e.g. microceramics
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/96—Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/32—Ceramic
    • C04B2237/36—Non-oxidic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/32—Ceramic
    • C04B2237/36—Non-oxidic
    • C04B2237/361—Boron nitride
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/32—Ceramic
    • C04B2237/36—Non-oxidic
    • C04B2237/365—Silicon carbide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/32—Ceramic
    • C04B2237/38—Fiber or whisker reinforced
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/32—Ceramic
    • C04B2237/38—Fiber or whisker reinforced
    • C04B2237/385—Carbon or carbon composite
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/50—Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/70—Forming laminates or joined articles comprising layers of a specific, unusual thickness
    • C04B2237/704—Forming laminates or joined articles comprising layers of a specific, unusual thickness of one or more of the ceramic layers or articles
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/50—Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/84—Joining of a first substrate with a second substrate at least partially inside the first substrate, where the bonding area is at the inside of the first substrate, e.g. one tube inside another tube
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D65/00—Parts or details
    • F16D65/02—Braking members; Mounting thereof
    • F16D65/12—Discs; Drums for disc brakes
    • F16D65/125—Discs; Drums for disc brakes characterised by the material used for the disc body
    • F16D65/126—Discs; Drums for disc brakes characterised by the material used for the disc body the material being of low mechanical strength, e.g. carbon, beryllium; Torque transmitting members therefor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S264/00—Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
    • Y10S264/19—Inorganic fiber
FR7311213A 1972-03-28 1973-03-28 Expired FR2189207B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US238813A US3895084A (en) 1972-03-28 1972-03-28 Fiber reinforced composite product

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2189207A1 FR2189207A1 (fr) 1974-01-25
FR2189207B1 true FR2189207B1 (fr) 1977-12-30

Family

ID=22899421

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7311213A Expired FR2189207B1 (fr) 1972-03-28 1973-03-28

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3895084A (fr)
JP (1) JPS5938179B2 (fr)
CA (1) CA1012726A (fr)
DE (1) DE2365823A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR2189207B1 (fr)
GB (1) GB1423240A (fr)

Families Citing this family (67)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2401888A1 (fr) * 1977-09-06 1979-03-30 Europ Propulsion Piece poreuse carbonee densifiee in situ par depot chimique en phase vapeur de materiaux refractaires autres que le carbone et procede de fabrication
US4202856A (en) * 1977-09-30 1980-05-13 Rockwell International Corporation Graphite-epoxy molding method
FR2427197A1 (fr) * 1978-05-30 1979-12-28 Europ Propulsion Procede de fabrication de pieces composites a base de fibres de carbone ou similaire
US4291794A (en) * 1979-10-10 1981-09-29 The B. F. Goodrich Company Power transmission and energy absorbing systems
FR2473037A1 (fr) * 1980-01-02 1981-07-10 Europ Propulsion Procede de fabrication d'une structure en carbure de silicium et texture multidirectionnelle en carbure de silicium
US4700823A (en) * 1980-03-28 1987-10-20 Eaton Corporation Clutch with pyrolytic carbon friction material
FR2493304A1 (fr) * 1980-10-30 1982-05-07 Europ Propulsion Procede d'assemblage de pieces refractaires
FR2521127B1 (fr) * 1982-02-09 1986-04-04 Europ Propulsion Procede et dispositif pour la realisation de parois deformables elastiquement en fibres de carbone
US4576770A (en) * 1982-04-01 1986-03-18 General Electric Co. Method of manufacturing a turbomachinery rotor
US4613522A (en) * 1982-09-29 1986-09-23 Avco Corporation Oxidation resistant carbon-carbon composites
FR2553485B1 (fr) * 1983-10-17 1989-05-05 Goodrich Co B F Disque de frein ou d'embrayage poreux reutilisable en composite carbone et procede de fabrication
GB2151221B (en) * 1983-12-14 1987-09-23 Hitco High strength oxidation resistant carbon/carbon composites
FR2567874B1 (fr) * 1984-07-20 1987-01-02 Europ Propulsion Procede de fabrication d'un materiau composite a renfort fibreux refractaire et matrice ceramique, et structure telle qu'obtenue par ce procede
US4581263A (en) * 1984-08-27 1986-04-08 Fiber Materials, Inc. Graphite fiber mold
JPS61141678A (ja) * 1984-12-10 1986-06-28 三井造船株式会社 繊維強化セラミツク殻構造部品の製造方法
JPS61242963A (ja) * 1985-04-18 1986-10-29 三井造船株式会社 セラミツクス筒状部材の製造方法
US5682594A (en) * 1987-06-12 1997-10-28 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Composite materials and methods for making the same
US5202059A (en) * 1987-06-12 1993-04-13 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Coated ceramic filler materials
US5585165A (en) * 1987-06-12 1996-12-17 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Composite materials and methods for making the same
US5389450A (en) * 1987-06-12 1995-02-14 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Composite materials and methods for making the same
JPH0665028B2 (ja) * 1987-09-19 1994-08-22 シャープ株式会社 電池用電極の製造方法
DE3902856A1 (de) * 1989-02-01 1990-08-02 Braun Melsungen Ag Pyro-kohlenstoff enthaltender formkoerper, seine herstellung und verwendung
US5238672A (en) * 1989-06-20 1993-08-24 Ashland Oil, Inc. Mesophase pitches, carbon fiber precursors, and carbonized fibers
FR2650531B1 (fr) * 1989-08-04 1994-09-09 Europ Propulsion Outillage pour la fabrication de pieces de grande dimension en materiau composite
US4960451A (en) * 1989-08-21 1990-10-02 United Technologies Corporation Method of making fused hollow composite articles
US5061414A (en) * 1989-09-05 1991-10-29 Engle Glen B Method of making carbon-carbon composites
US5217657A (en) * 1989-09-05 1993-06-08 Engle Glen B Method of making carbon-carbon composites
FR2655364B1 (fr) * 1989-12-01 1992-04-10 Europ Propulsion Procede de fabrication d'une piece en materiau composite, notamment a texture fibres de carbone ou refractaires et matrice carbone ou ceramique.
FR2655976B1 (fr) * 1989-12-19 1992-04-17 Europ Propulsion Procede pour la realisation de structure composite, bande d'agrafes en materiau composite permettant la mise en óoeuvre du procede et procede de fabrication de la bande d'agrafes.
FR2659949B1 (fr) * 1990-03-26 1992-12-04 Europ Propulsion Procede de conformation d'une texture fibreuse de renfort pour la fabrication d'une piece en materiau composite.
US5290491A (en) * 1990-04-02 1994-03-01 Societe Europeenne De Propulsion Process for the manufacture of a thermostructural composite material having a carbon interphase between its reinforcement fibers and its matrix
FR2660591B1 (fr) * 1990-04-09 1992-08-14 Europ Propulsion Procede de conformation de preformes pour la fabrication de pieces en materiau composite thermostructural, notamment de pieces en forme de voiles ou panneaux.
US5094901A (en) * 1990-07-19 1992-03-10 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Oxidation resistant ceramic matrix composites
US5597611A (en) * 1990-10-01 1997-01-28 Fiber Materials, Inc. Reinforced carbon composites
FR2668480B1 (fr) * 1990-10-26 1993-10-08 Propulsion Ste Europeenne Procede pour la protection anti-oxydation d'un materiau composite contenant du carbone, et materiau ainsi protege.
DE4102909A1 (de) * 1991-01-31 1992-08-06 Man Technologie Gmbh Werkstuecke aus faserverstaerkter keramik
JPH07107413B2 (ja) * 1991-05-21 1995-11-15 日信工業株式会社 車両用ディスクブレーキ
US5398784A (en) * 1991-10-29 1995-03-21 Nissin Kogyo Co., Ltd. Brake friction composite with reinforcing pyrolytic carbon and thermosetting resin
WO1993011185A1 (fr) * 1991-11-25 1993-06-10 Gosudarstvenny Nauchno-Issledovatelsky Institut Konstruktsionnykh Materialov Na Osnove Grafita (Niigrafit) Article en carbone soumis a une friction et son procede de production
FR2701665B1 (fr) * 1993-02-17 1995-05-19 Europ Propulsion Procédé de fabrication d'une pièce en matériau composite, notamment un panneau sandwich, à partir de plusieurs préformes assemblées.
US5453233A (en) * 1993-04-05 1995-09-26 Cvd, Inc. Method of producing domes of ZNS and ZNSE via a chemical vapor deposition technique
US5837081A (en) * 1993-04-07 1998-11-17 Applied Sciences, Inc. Method for making a carbon-carbon composite
EP0832863B1 (fr) * 1994-11-16 2002-04-03 The B.F. Goodrich Company Produit, procédé et appareil d'infiltration/dépôt chimique en phase vapeur à gradient de pression
US5480678A (en) * 1994-11-16 1996-01-02 The B. F. Goodrich Company Apparatus for use with CVI/CVD processes
US6228453B1 (en) 1995-06-07 2001-05-08 Lanxide Technology Company, Lp Composite materials comprising two jonal functions and methods for making the same
US5851588A (en) * 1996-11-21 1998-12-22 Eaton Corporation Method for making open-mesh carbon-fiber-reinforced carbon composite material
US7476419B2 (en) * 1998-10-23 2009-01-13 Goodrich Corporation Method for measurement of weight during a CVI/CVD process
US6669988B2 (en) 2001-08-20 2003-12-30 Goodrich Corporation Hardware assembly for CVI/CVD processes
EP1124074B2 (fr) * 2000-02-09 2010-09-22 Freni Brembo S.p.A. Matériau composite formé pour freins et procédé de fabrication
DE60006292T2 (de) * 2000-12-22 2004-08-26 Freni Brembo S.P.A., Curno Verfahren zur herstellung einer bremsscheibe mit belüftungskanälen, und nach genanntem verfahren erhaltene bremsscheibe
DE10333041B3 (de) * 2003-07-21 2004-09-23 Schott Glas Herstellungsverfahren für eine Vorrichtung zum Tragen eines Glaskörpers und damit hergestellte Tragevorrichtungen
CA2581042C (fr) * 2004-09-24 2013-11-19 Itochu Corporation Lamines a plis minces
US7374709B2 (en) * 2005-01-11 2008-05-20 Dieter Bauer Method of making carbon/ceramic matrix composites
US8673188B2 (en) * 2006-02-14 2014-03-18 Goodrich Corporation Carbon-carbon parts and methods for making same
US7858187B2 (en) 2006-03-29 2010-12-28 Honeywell International Inc. Bonding of carbon-carbon composites using titanium carbide
US7922845B2 (en) * 2006-03-29 2011-04-12 Honeywell International Inc. Apparatus and methods for bonding carbon-carbon composites through a reactant layer
US10689753B1 (en) * 2009-04-21 2020-06-23 Goodrich Corporation System having a cooling element for densifying a substrate
DE112011104063A5 (de) * 2010-06-24 2013-09-05 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Verfahren zum Kleben eines Reibbelags und Werkzeug
US11326255B2 (en) * 2013-02-07 2022-05-10 Uchicago Argonne, Llc ALD reactor for coating porous substrates
US10899046B2 (en) * 2015-06-17 2021-01-26 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Composite member
CN110028330B (zh) * 2018-01-11 2021-10-29 航天特种材料及工艺技术研究所 一种陶瓷基复合材料及其制备方法
US11111578B1 (en) 2020-02-13 2021-09-07 Uchicago Argonne, Llc Atomic layer deposition of fluoride thin films
CN112341229B (zh) * 2020-11-09 2022-09-20 航天特种材料及工艺技术研究所 一种梯度C/ZrC-SiC超高温陶瓷基复合材料及其制备方法
CN113185313B (zh) * 2021-05-14 2023-01-03 山东工业陶瓷研究设计院有限公司 一种碳纤维增强陶瓷基复合材料及其制备方法
US11901169B2 (en) 2022-02-14 2024-02-13 Uchicago Argonne, Llc Barrier coatings
CN115849910A (zh) * 2022-12-04 2023-03-28 航天材料及工艺研究所 一种HfC-SiC复相陶瓷基复合材料及其制备方法
CN115894070B (zh) * 2022-12-15 2023-11-10 湖南工业大学 一种多孔碳化硅陶瓷的制备方法

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3233014A (en) * 1959-07-02 1966-02-01 Atomic Energy Authority Uk Method of forming fibrous carbon articles
US3238054A (en) * 1959-07-02 1966-03-01 Atomic Energy Authority Uk Method for producing a composite carbon article and articles produced thereby
AT238691B (de) * 1961-09-13 1965-02-25 Oesterr Studien Atomenergie Verfahren zur Herstellung genau dimensionierter, aus Fasern aufgebauter Kohle- oder Graphitformkörper
US3369920A (en) * 1964-11-24 1968-02-20 Union Carbide Corp Process for producing coatings on carbon and graphite filaments
US3629049A (en) * 1966-11-08 1971-12-21 Susquehanna Corp Shaped pyrolytic graphite articles
US3657061A (en) * 1966-12-13 1972-04-18 Carborundum Co Reinforced carbon and graphite bodies
FR1517329A (fr) * 1967-03-31 1968-03-15 Ducommun Inc Matériaux complexes renforcés de revêtements pyrolytiques
US3711361A (en) * 1967-07-07 1973-01-16 Martin Marietta Corp Expansion permitting arrangement and method of joining members
US3580731A (en) * 1967-09-26 1971-05-25 Gen Technologies Corp Method of treating the surface of a filament
US3552533A (en) * 1968-10-01 1971-01-05 Abex Corp Carbonized friction article
US3639197A (en) * 1969-10-08 1972-02-01 Monsanto Co Carbon composite structure including a band of helically wound carbon fibers
US3701704A (en) * 1970-05-18 1972-10-31 Mc Donnell Douglas Corp Method of fabricating a rocket nozzle liner
US3700535A (en) * 1971-03-12 1972-10-24 Atomic Energy Commission Carbon fiber structure and method of forming same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5551769A (en) 1980-04-15
DE2315207A1 (de) 1973-10-18
JPS5938179B2 (ja) 1984-09-14
GB1423240A (en) 1976-02-04
US3895084A (en) 1975-07-15
FR2189207A1 (fr) 1974-01-25
DE2315207B2 (de) 1976-07-15
DE2365823A1 (de) 1976-07-08
CA1012726A (en) 1977-06-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
FR2211408A1 (fr)
JPS5211942Y2 (fr)
CS157354B1 (fr)
BG18037A1 (fr)
BG18138A1 (fr)
BG19418A1 (fr)
BG20152A1 (fr)
BG20380A3 (fr)
BG20575A3 (fr)
BG20609A3 (fr)
BG21095A1 (fr)
BG21212A3 (fr)
BG21223A3 (fr)
BG21392A3 (fr)
BG21461A1 (fr)
BG22847A3 (fr)
CH123172A4 (fr)
CH545744A (fr)
CH559260A5 (fr)
CH559379A5 (fr)
CH559433A5 (fr)
CH561414A5 (fr)
CH564724A5 (fr)
CH569427A5 (fr)
CH569667A5 (fr)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ST Notification of lapse