FI980697A0 - Foerfarande foer behandling av ett material innehaollande metall och organiska bestaondsdelar, inklusive avskiljningen av metall - Google Patents

Foerfarande foer behandling av ett material innehaollande metall och organiska bestaondsdelar, inklusive avskiljningen av metall

Info

Publication number
FI980697A0
FI980697A0 FI980697A FI980697A FI980697A0 FI 980697 A0 FI980697 A0 FI 980697A0 FI 980697 A FI980697 A FI 980697A FI 980697 A FI980697 A FI 980697A FI 980697 A0 FI980697 A0 FI 980697A0
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
metal
organic matter
ocganiska
bestaondsdelar
avskiljningen
Prior art date
Application number
FI980697A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FI103582B1 (fi
FI103582B (fi
FI980697A (fi
Inventor
Matti Nieminen
Esa Kurkela
Original Assignee
Valtion Teknillinen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FI974573A external-priority patent/FI974573A0/fi
Application filed by Valtion Teknillinen filed Critical Valtion Teknillinen
Priority to FI980697A priority Critical patent/FI103582B/fi
Publication of FI980697A0 publication Critical patent/FI980697A0/fi
Priority to TW87121040A priority patent/TW438893B/zh
Priority to US09/355,302 priority patent/US6293209B1/en
Priority to PCT/FI1998/000994 priority patent/WO1999032673A1/en
Priority to KR1019997007501A priority patent/KR20000071211A/ko
Priority to JP53337199A priority patent/JP2001517270A/ja
Priority to AT98961280T priority patent/ATE224960T1/de
Priority to EP19980961280 priority patent/EP0972088B1/en
Priority to AU16744/99A priority patent/AU741950B2/en
Priority to DK98961280T priority patent/DK0972088T3/da
Priority to CN98802405A priority patent/CN1069928C/zh
Priority to ES98961280T priority patent/ES2183432T3/es
Priority to DE69808259T priority patent/DE69808259T2/de
Priority to BR9807252A priority patent/BR9807252A/pt
Publication of FI980697A publication Critical patent/FI980697A/fi
Publication of FI103582B1 publication Critical patent/FI103582B1/fi
Publication of FI103582B publication Critical patent/FI103582B/fi
Application granted granted Critical
Priority to HK00104551A priority patent/HK1025363A1/xx

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/003Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals for used articles
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B7/00Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/005Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream
    • B01J8/0055Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream using cyclones
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/005Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream
    • B01J8/006Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream by filtration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/1836Heating and cooling the reactor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/32Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with introduction into the fluidised bed of more than one kind of moving particles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B7/00Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
    • B08B7/0064Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by temperature changes
    • B08B7/0071Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by temperature changes by heating
    • B08B7/0078Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by temperature changes by heating in a fluidized bed
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B21/00Obtaining aluminium
    • C22B21/0038Obtaining aluminium by other processes
    • C22B21/0069Obtaining aluminium by other processes from scrap, skimmings or any secondary source aluminium, e.g. recovery of alloy constituents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B7/00Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
    • C22B7/001Dry processes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/30Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having a fluidised bed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00327Controlling the temperature by direct heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00336Controlling the temperature by direct heat exchange adding a temperature modifying medium to the reactants
    • B01J2208/00345Cryogenic coolants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00121Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling
    • B01J2219/00123Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling adding a temperature modifying medium to the reactants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00121Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling
    • B01J2219/00123Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling adding a temperature modifying medium to the reactants
    • B01J2219/00126Cryogenic coolants
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/30Pyrolysing
    • F23G2201/303Burning pyrogases
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/12Heat utilisation in combustion or incineration of waste
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
FI980697A 1997-12-19 1998-03-27 Menetelmä metallia sekä orgaanista ainesta sisältävän materiaalin käsi ttelemiseksi, johon sisältyy metallin erotus FI103582B (fi)

Priority Applications (15)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI980697A FI103582B (fi) 1997-12-19 1998-03-27 Menetelmä metallia sekä orgaanista ainesta sisältävän materiaalin käsi ttelemiseksi, johon sisältyy metallin erotus
TW87121040A TW438893B (en) 1997-12-19 1998-12-17 Process for treating a material containing metal and organic matter
BR9807252A BR9807252A (pt) 1997-12-19 1998-12-18 Processo para o tratamento de um material contendo metal e matéria orgânica, incluindo separação do metal.
EP19980961280 EP0972088B1 (en) 1997-12-19 1998-12-18 Process for treating a material containing metal and organic matter, including metal separation
ES98961280T ES2183432T3 (es) 1997-12-19 1998-12-18 Procedimiento para el tratamiento de un material con contenido de metal y materia organica, que incluye la separacion del metal.
KR1019997007501A KR20000071211A (ko) 1997-12-19 1998-12-18 금속 분리를 포함하는, 금속 및 유기물을 포함하고 있는 원료처리 방법
JP53337199A JP2001517270A (ja) 1997-12-19 1998-12-18 金属および有機物質を含有する材料の金属分離を含む処理工程
AT98961280T ATE224960T1 (de) 1997-12-19 1998-12-18 Verfahren zum behandeln eines metall und organische stoffe enthaltenden materials, mittels metallseparation
US09/355,302 US6293209B1 (en) 1997-12-19 1998-12-18 Process for treating a material containing metal and organic matter, including metal separation
AU16744/99A AU741950B2 (en) 1997-12-19 1998-12-18 Process for treating a material containing metal and organic matter, including metal separation
DK98961280T DK0972088T3 (da) 1997-12-19 1998-12-18 Fremgangsmåde til behandling af et materiale, der indeholder metal og organisk stof, hvilken fremgangsmåde indbefatter metalseparation
CN98802405A CN1069928C (zh) 1997-12-19 1998-12-18 用于处理含金属和有机物的物料,并包括金属分离的方法
PCT/FI1998/000994 WO1999032673A1 (en) 1997-12-19 1998-12-18 Process for treating a material containing metal and organic matter, including metal separation
DE69808259T DE69808259T2 (de) 1997-12-19 1998-12-18 Verfahren zum behandeln eines metall und organische stoffe enthaltenden materials, mittels metallseparation
HK00104551A HK1025363A1 (en) 1997-12-19 2000-07-24 Process for treating a material containing metal and organic matter, including metal separation

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI974573A FI974573A0 (fi) 1997-12-19 1997-12-19 Foerfarande foer foergasning av braenslen och avfallsmaterial innehaollande metalliskt aluminium och foer tillvaratagning av det metalliska aluminiet
FI980697A FI103582B (fi) 1997-12-19 1998-03-27 Menetelmä metallia sekä orgaanista ainesta sisältävän materiaalin käsi ttelemiseksi, johon sisältyy metallin erotus

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI980697A0 true FI980697A0 (fi) 1998-03-27
FI980697A FI980697A (fi) 1999-06-20
FI103582B1 FI103582B1 (fi) 1999-07-30
FI103582B FI103582B (fi) 1999-07-30

Family

ID=26160488

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI980697A FI103582B (fi) 1997-12-19 1998-03-27 Menetelmä metallia sekä orgaanista ainesta sisältävän materiaalin käsi ttelemiseksi, johon sisältyy metallin erotus

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US6293209B1 (fi)
EP (1) EP0972088B1 (fi)
JP (1) JP2001517270A (fi)
KR (1) KR20000071211A (fi)
CN (1) CN1069928C (fi)
AT (1) ATE224960T1 (fi)
AU (1) AU741950B2 (fi)
BR (1) BR9807252A (fi)
DE (1) DE69808259T2 (fi)
DK (1) DK0972088T3 (fi)
ES (1) ES2183432T3 (fi)
FI (1) FI103582B (fi)
HK (1) HK1025363A1 (fi)
TW (1) TW438893B (fi)
WO (1) WO1999032673A1 (fi)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI981742A0 (fi) 1998-08-12 1998-08-12 Foster Wheeler Energia Oy Nestepakkauskartonki jätemateriaalin kierrätysprosessi ja laite nestepakkauskartonkijätemateriaalin kierrättämiseksi
JP4191033B2 (ja) * 2001-09-14 2008-12-03 コラス・アルミニウム・バルツプロドウクテ・ゲーエムベーハー 金属の被覆されたスクラップ片の被覆を除去する方法
US20060286230A1 (en) * 2005-06-15 2006-12-21 Kraft Foods Holdings, Inc. Process for packing separation and granulation of processed food content thereof, and products and uses thereof
JP5157204B2 (ja) * 2007-03-14 2013-03-06 株式会社Ihi 燃焼設備の金属回収方法及び装置
GB2477753B (en) 2010-02-11 2012-04-18 Rifat Al Chalabi Metal recovery process
FI126167B (fi) * 2012-10-31 2016-07-29 Teknologian Tutkimuskeskus Vtt Oy Menetelmä jätemateriaalin käsittelemiseksi ja kaasumaisen materiaalin käyttö
CN104941960A (zh) * 2015-06-06 2015-09-30 安徽瀚洋节能科技有限公司 一种颗粒状物质降温清洁流化床
FR3054145B1 (fr) * 2016-07-21 2018-08-31 Centre Nat Rech Scient Procede et systeme pour recuperer des grains magnetiques d'aimants frittes ou de plasto-aimants
CN114058862A (zh) * 2021-11-15 2022-02-18 西安西热锅炉环保工程有限公司 一种金属气化提纯工艺及能量回收的系统及方法
CN115337874A (zh) * 2022-09-15 2022-11-15 南京理工大学 一种金属燃料颗粒流化床破膜反应方法

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1881872A (en) * 1929-03-22 1932-10-11 Neumann Wilhelm Method of producing aluminum and aluminum alloys
DE1935568A1 (de) 1969-07-12 1971-01-21 Ver Kesselwerke Ag Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Abbrennen der Papier- oder Kunststoffbeschichtung von beschichteten Metallfolien
NL7008485A (fi) * 1970-06-11 1971-12-14
FR2157223A5 (fi) * 1971-10-22 1973-06-01 Foseco Int
GB2048310A (en) * 1979-04-10 1980-12-10 Alcan Res & Dev Carbothermic production of aluminium
US4488512A (en) * 1982-11-04 1984-12-18 Boyle Bede Alfred Feedstock injection system for fluidized bed combustor
GB8519022D0 (en) * 1985-07-27 1985-09-04 Univ Bath Fairing clip
US4960057A (en) * 1986-02-14 1990-10-02 Ebara Corporation Method of incinerating combustibles by using fluidized bed
GB8604080D0 (en) * 1986-02-19 1986-03-26 Camlaw Ltd Cutchey S J Fluidised bed process
JPH0815549B2 (ja) * 1987-12-10 1996-02-21 呉羽化学工業株式会社 流動層反応装置及び流動層反応方法
US5242662A (en) * 1989-05-18 1993-09-07 Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation Solids recycle seal system for a fluidized bed reactor
US4947804A (en) * 1989-07-28 1990-08-14 Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation Fluidized bed steam generation system and method having an external heat exchanger
US5022330A (en) * 1990-09-12 1991-06-11 Burgher Stephen K Garbage melter
SE470556B (sv) * 1993-01-11 1994-08-22 Kvaerner Pulping Tech Förfarande och anordning vid mesaombränning i fluidiserad bädd
US5339774A (en) * 1993-07-06 1994-08-23 Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation Fluidized bed steam generation system and method of using recycled flue gases to assist in passing loopseal solids
US5364443A (en) * 1993-12-01 1994-11-15 Alcan International Limited Process for combined decoating and melting of aluminum scrap contaminated with organics
EP0746725B1 (fr) * 1994-02-25 1999-05-06 FM INDUSTRIE, Société Anonyme Procede et installation de traitement de dechets par sechage, sublimation, oxydation et combustion
US5735682A (en) * 1994-08-11 1998-04-07 Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation Fluidized bed combustion system having an improved loop seal valve
DE19516558A1 (de) * 1995-05-05 1996-11-07 Metallgesellschaft Ag Verfahren zur Aufarbeitung von zink- und eisenoxidhaltigem Reststoff
WO1997002407A1 (es) * 1996-04-29 1997-01-23 Abundancia Navarro, Juan Carlos Turbina de gas centrifuga

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HK1025363A1 (en) 2000-11-10
JP2001517270A (ja) 2001-10-02
FI103582B1 (fi) 1999-07-30
US6293209B1 (en) 2001-09-25
TW438893B (en) 2001-06-07
ES2183432T3 (es) 2003-03-16
EP0972088A1 (en) 2000-01-19
DE69808259T2 (de) 2003-08-07
AU1674499A (en) 1999-07-12
FI103582B (fi) 1999-07-30
ATE224960T1 (de) 2002-10-15
KR20000071211A (ko) 2000-11-25
WO1999032673A1 (en) 1999-07-01
DK0972088T3 (da) 2002-10-14
FI980697A (fi) 1999-06-20
CN1246895A (zh) 2000-03-08
EP0972088B1 (en) 2002-09-25
DE69808259D1 (de) 2002-10-31
BR9807252A (pt) 2000-05-02
CN1069928C (zh) 2001-08-22
AU741950B2 (en) 2001-12-13

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