EP0115094A3 - Process and apparatus for the production of synthesis gas - Google Patents

Process and apparatus for the production of synthesis gas Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0115094A3
EP0115094A3 EP83201705A EP83201705A EP0115094A3 EP 0115094 A3 EP0115094 A3 EP 0115094A3 EP 83201705 A EP83201705 A EP 83201705A EP 83201705 A EP83201705 A EP 83201705A EP 0115094 A3 EP0115094 A3 EP 0115094A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
synthesis gas
gas
gasifier
production
superheater
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP83201705A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0115094A2 (en
Inventor
Günter Klaus Eckstein
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Original Assignee
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV filed Critical Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Publication of EP0115094A2 publication Critical patent/EP0115094A2/en
Publication of EP0115094A3 publication Critical patent/EP0115094A3/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/466—Entrained flow processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/485—Entrained flow gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/86—Other features combined with waste-heat boilers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/02—Dust removal
    • C10K1/026—Dust removal by centrifugal forces
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093—Coal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1846—Partial oxidation, i.e. injection of air or oxygen only

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)

Abstract

Process for the production of synthesis gas comprising the steps:
a) a finely divided carbonaceous fuel is partially com­ busted in a gasifier,
b) liquid slag is removed from the bottom of the gasifier,
c) hot crude synthesis gas containing entrained slag droplets is removed from the top of the gasifier and passes upwards through a radiation chamber where it is cooled,
d) the gas is passed upwards through a superheater to cool it further,
e) the flow of the gas is reversed in a pipe connecting the superheater with an evaporator
f) the gas is passed downwards through the evaporator, to cool it still further,
g) slag particles are separated from the cooled crude synthesis gas.
Apparatus for carrying out the process described hereinbefore.
EP83201705A 1982-12-29 1983-11-30 Process and apparatus for the production of synthesis gas Ceased EP0115094A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3248551 1982-12-29
DE3248551 1982-12-29

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0115094A2 EP0115094A2 (en) 1984-08-08
EP0115094A3 true EP0115094A3 (en) 1985-05-22

Family

ID=6182104

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83201705A Ceased EP0115094A3 (en) 1982-12-29 1983-11-30 Process and apparatus for the production of synthesis gas

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0115094A3 (en)
JP (1) JPS59133292A (en)
AU (1) AU2273683A (en)
ZA (1) ZA839538B (en)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8400639D0 (en) * 1984-01-11 1984-02-15 Shell Int Research Synthesis gas
JPH0653878B2 (en) * 1988-03-08 1994-07-20 バブコツク日立株式会社 Coal gasifier slag recovery equipment
DE3824233A1 (en) * 1988-07-16 1990-01-18 Krupp Koppers Gmbh PLANT FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A PRODUCT GAS FROM A FINE-PARTIC CARBON SUPPORT
US5803937A (en) * 1993-01-14 1998-09-08 L. & C. Steinmuller Gmbh Method of cooling a dust-laden raw gas from the gasification of a solid carbon-containing fuel
EP0616023B1 (en) * 1993-03-16 1996-01-17 Krupp Koppers GmbH Gasification apparatus for gasification under pressure of fine particulate fuels
ES2078078T3 (en) * 1993-03-16 1995-12-01 Krupp Koppers Gmbh PROCEDURE FOR GASIFICATION UNDER THE PRESSURE OF FINALLY DIVIDED FUELS.
DE102008013179A1 (en) * 2007-12-22 2009-06-25 Uhde Gmbh Removal of liquid ash and alkalis from a synthesis gas
EP2336276B1 (en) * 2009-12-12 2015-03-11 KOPF SynGas GmbH & Co. KG Gas cooler with knocking device
CN102851080B (en) * 2011-06-30 2015-08-26 通用电气公司 Integrated gasification combined cycle power generation system and gasifying reactor and method
CN105936836B (en) * 2016-06-07 2023-09-15 广东工业大学 Small biomass gasification combustion system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1421655B (en) * Badische Anilin- & Soda-Fabrik Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Shaft furnace for gasifying fine-grain fuels in the fluidized bed
FR1070615A (en) * 1951-12-12 1954-08-03 Babcock & Wilcox France Steam generator combined with a syngas production device
GB783054A (en) * 1955-03-15 1957-09-18 Koppers Gmbh Heinrich Installation for utilising the sensible heat of gases to generate steam
GB793466A (en) * 1954-09-08 1958-04-16 Koppers Gmbh Heinrich Apparatus for the gasification of finely divided solid fuels
GB837307A (en) * 1955-11-16 1960-06-09 Koppers Gmbh Heinrich Process and apparatus for gasifying finely divided fuels
US4188915A (en) * 1975-12-05 1980-02-19 Dr. C. Otto & Comp. G.M.B.H. Water-cooled, high-temperature gasifier

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1421655B (en) * Badische Anilin- & Soda-Fabrik Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Shaft furnace for gasifying fine-grain fuels in the fluidized bed
FR1070615A (en) * 1951-12-12 1954-08-03 Babcock & Wilcox France Steam generator combined with a syngas production device
GB793466A (en) * 1954-09-08 1958-04-16 Koppers Gmbh Heinrich Apparatus for the gasification of finely divided solid fuels
GB783054A (en) * 1955-03-15 1957-09-18 Koppers Gmbh Heinrich Installation for utilising the sensible heat of gases to generate steam
GB837307A (en) * 1955-11-16 1960-06-09 Koppers Gmbh Heinrich Process and apparatus for gasifying finely divided fuels
US4188915A (en) * 1975-12-05 1980-02-19 Dr. C. Otto & Comp. G.M.B.H. Water-cooled, high-temperature gasifier

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS59133292A (en) 1984-07-31
EP0115094A2 (en) 1984-08-08
AU2273683A (en) 1984-07-05
ZA839538B (en) 1984-08-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0115094A3 (en) Process and apparatus for the production of synthesis gas
AU562850B2 (en) Carbon-rich sponge iron and pig iron melt gasification
SE8202176L (en) SET AND APPLIANCE FOR COOLING AND CLEANING A GAS
EP0150533B1 (en) Process and apparatus for the production of synthesis gas
ES484637A1 (en) Method for the gasification of coal
JPS5718783A (en) Pyrolysis of heavy oil
US4211539A (en) Producing pure gas of high calorific value from gasification of solid fuel
ZA849879B (en) Process and apparatus for the manufacture of spherical metallic particles
ES8608032A1 (en) Process for using pyrolysis gas, and plant for carrying out this pyrolysis process.
CA1069305A (en) Apparatus for the gasification of coal
ES453761A1 (en) Production of clean synthesis or fuel gas
JPS5523174A (en) Cooling method of gasification product of hydrocarbon
JPS5447708A (en) Method of producing light oil and hydrogen from heavy oil
EP0095011A3 (en) Carryover barrier for gasification system
ES8308707A1 (en) Cold wall separator.
RU1496246C (en) Method of solid fuel gasification
JPS54135801A (en) Fluidized bed gasifier of coal and heavy oil
JPS55123689A (en) Moving bed hydrogenation of coal and gasifier
TH1201A (en) Processes and equipment for coal gas production.
JPS5518411A (en) Production of gas
JPS56116788A (en) Two-stage fluid gasification of coal
JPS57117587A (en) Gasification of heavy oil
JPS5486848A (en) Heat recovery method from high temperature gas containing tar or dust
TH1201EX (en) Processes and equipment for coal gas production.
JPS51125401A (en) Method for separating particles

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19831216

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): BE DE FR GB IT NL

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): BE DE FR GB IT NL

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19860616

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN REFUSED

18R Application refused

Effective date: 19890303

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: ECKSTEIN, GUENTER KLAUS