FI92373B - Förfarande och anordning för avlägsnande av ickeönskvärda beståndsdelar ur avgas - Google Patents

Förfarande och anordning för avlägsnande av ickeönskvärda beståndsdelar ur avgas

Info

Publication number
FI92373B
FI92373B FI913136A FI913136A FI92373B FI 92373 B FI92373 B FI 92373B FI 913136 A FI913136 A FI 913136A FI 913136 A FI913136 A FI 913136A FI 92373 B FI92373 B FI 92373B
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
reaction chamber
discharge
fed
reaction
adsorbent
Prior art date
Application number
FI913136A
Other languages
English (en)
Finnish (fi)
Other versions
FI913136A0 (sv
FI92373C (sv
Inventor
Hermann Brueggendick
Original Assignee
Steag Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Steag Ag filed Critical Steag Ag
Publication of FI913136A0 publication Critical patent/FI913136A0/sv
Publication of FI92373B publication Critical patent/FI92373B/sv
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FI92373C publication Critical patent/FI92373C/sv

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/68Halogens or halogen compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/06Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds
    • B01D53/08Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds according to the "moving bed" method
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/60Simultaneously removing sulfur oxides and nitrogen oxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/81Solid phase processes
    • B01D53/83Solid phase processes with moving reactants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/08Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles
    • B01J8/12Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles moved by gravity in a downward flow
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00Reactants
    • B01D2251/20Reductants
    • B01D2251/206Ammonium compounds
    • B01D2251/2062Ammonia
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102Carbon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/20Halogens or halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/204Inorganic halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/2045Hydrochloric acid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30Sulfur compounds
    • B01D2257/302Sulfur oxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/40Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D2257/404Nitrogen oxides other than dinitrogen oxide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/60Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
    • B01D2257/602Mercury or mercury compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0283Flue gases
    • B01D2258/0291Flue gases from waste incineration plants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/0407Constructional details of adsorbing systems
    • B01D53/0431Beds with radial gas flow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2215/00Preventing emissions
    • F23J2215/10Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2215/00Preventing emissions
    • F23J2215/20Sulfur; Compounds thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2215/00Preventing emissions
    • F23J2215/30Halogen; Compounds thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2219/00Treatment devices
    • F23J2219/60Sorption with dry devices, e.g. beds

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
FI913136A 1988-12-30 1991-06-27 Förfarande och anordning för avlägsnande av ickeönskvärda beståndsdelar ur avgas FI92373C (sv)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3844422A DE3844422A1 (de) 1988-12-30 1988-12-30 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum abtrennen unerwuenschter bestandteile aus einem abgas
PCT/EP1989/000810 WO1990007371A1 (de) 1988-12-30 1989-07-13 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum abtrennen unerwünschter bestandteile aus einem abgas

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI913136A0 FI913136A0 (sv) 1991-06-27
FI92373B true FI92373B (sv) 1994-07-29
FI92373C FI92373C (sv) 1994-11-10

Family

ID=6370594

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI913136A FI92373C (sv) 1988-12-30 1991-06-27 Förfarande och anordning för avlägsnande av ickeönskvärda beståndsdelar ur avgas

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (2) US5344616A (sv)
EP (2) EP0376356B1 (sv)
AT (1) ATE90223T1 (sv)
CZ (1) CZ283690B6 (sv)
DD (1) DD283945A5 (sv)
DE (2) DE3844422A1 (sv)
DK (1) DK170549B1 (sv)
FI (1) FI92373C (sv)
PL (1) PL160703B1 (sv)
SK (1) SK279613B6 (sv)
WO (1) WO1990007371A1 (sv)
YU (1) YU171189A (sv)

Families Citing this family (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4004911C2 (de) * 1990-02-16 1999-09-23 Horst Grochowski Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Behandeln von wenigstens einem Fluid mittels eines als Schüttgut vorliegenden Feststoffes in einem Wanderbettreaktor
DE4012887A1 (de) * 1990-04-23 1991-10-31 Nymic Anstalt Verfahren zur reinigung von abgasen, insbesondere aus abfallverbrennungsanlagen
DE4026071C2 (de) * 1990-08-17 1994-04-14 Steag Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Regenerieren von kohlenstoffhaltigem Adsorptionsmittel
DE4126146C2 (de) * 1990-10-16 1993-09-30 Steag Ag Adsorptionsmittel-, insbesondere Wanderbettreaktor
DE4032738C1 (en) * 1990-10-16 1992-01-16 Steag Ag, 4300 Essen, De Adsorption agent esp. moving bed reactor - includes slot sieve downstream of bed and venetian blind type construction
DE4127075A1 (de) * 1991-08-16 1993-02-18 Nymic Anstalt Verfahren zum reinigen von belasteten abgasen von verbrennungsanlagen
WO1996004065A1 (de) * 1994-07-29 1996-02-15 Steag Aktiengesellschaft Adsorptionsreaktor zum abtrennen unerwünschter bestandteile aus einem fluid
DE19518448B4 (de) * 1994-11-29 2009-01-15 Evonik Energy Services Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Reinigen eines Fluids
DE4440584C1 (de) * 1994-11-14 1996-01-18 Steag Ag Adsorber zum Reinigen von Verbrennungsabgasen
DE19518447A1 (de) * 1994-11-18 1996-05-23 Steag Ag Verfahren und Anordnung zum Behandeln von kohlenstoffhaltigem Adsorptionsmittel
EP0755298B1 (en) * 1995-02-10 1999-03-10 Kovinska Industrija Vransko Flue gas purification apparatus
DE19812310A1 (de) * 1998-03-20 1999-09-23 Buck Werke Gmbh & Co I K Verfahren zur Abwärmenutzung bei Kleinfeuerungsanlagen sowie Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
US6413487B1 (en) * 2000-06-02 2002-07-02 The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Oklahoma Method and apparatus for producing carbon nanotubes
US9321002B2 (en) * 2003-06-03 2016-04-26 Alstom Technology Ltd Removal of mercury emissions
US7846403B2 (en) * 2007-05-03 2010-12-07 Uop Llc Louver front faced inlet ducts
US7776293B2 (en) * 2007-08-02 2010-08-17 Babcock & Wilcox Power Generation Group, Inc. Low-temperature, moving bed catalytic reactor for control of NOx emissions from combustion
DE102007054212A1 (de) * 2007-11-12 2009-05-14 Grochowski, Horst, Dr. Fluidbehandlungsanlage mit parallel betriebenen Schüttgutbetten sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben einer solchen Anlage
KR101652127B1 (ko) 2007-11-12 2016-08-30 호르스트 그로초비스키 평행 구동 벌크 베드를 구비한 유체 처리 시스템 및 이의 작동방법
US8518165B2 (en) * 2009-03-16 2013-08-27 J—Power Entech, Inc. Dry exhaust-gas treating apparatus
US8500888B2 (en) * 2009-03-16 2013-08-06 J-Power Entech, Inc. Regeneration tower and dry apparatus for exhaust-gas treatment
CN102728170A (zh) * 2012-05-28 2012-10-17 香港诺曼泰壹环保科技有限公司 烟气净化装置
AU2017346376B2 (en) * 2016-10-18 2023-03-16 Conocophillips Company Internal tank disengaging system
CN108392945A (zh) * 2018-04-13 2018-08-14 邯郸钢铁集团设计院有限公司 一种活性炭吸附装置模块组上下叠加结构
DE102019120014A1 (de) * 2019-07-24 2021-01-28 Clariant International Ltd Demontierbares und zerlegbares Beladungssystem zum Beladen eines Reaktors mit Schüttgut
CN113828112B (zh) * 2021-09-02 2023-05-09 中国华能集团有限公司 移动床吸附塔和烟气净化系统
CN115382332B (zh) * 2022-06-21 2023-07-21 深圳市汉环科技有限公司 一种废物焚烧用带有降温结构的烟气超滤净化装置

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US2697654A (en) * 1954-12-21 evans
US2780310A (en) * 1950-11-08 1957-02-05 Ruhrchemie Ag Purification of gases with shaped purifying materials
US2684729A (en) * 1952-12-06 1954-07-27 Union Oil Co Adsorption process and apparatus
US3981355A (en) * 1974-09-19 1976-09-21 Squires Arthur M Solid-gas heat exchange method in countercurrent contacting of gas and granular material in panel bed
JPS5260274A (en) * 1975-11-12 1977-05-18 Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> Solid-vapor contact apparatus
DE2626939A1 (de) * 1976-06-16 1977-12-29 Babcock Ag Verfahren und vorrichtung zum abtrennen von unerwuenschten gasfoermigen bestandteilen aus einem abgas
JPS534768A (en) * 1976-07-03 1978-01-17 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd Apparatus for dust collection and denitration
DE2843627A1 (de) * 1978-10-06 1980-04-17 Babcock Ag Vorrichtung zur temperaturueberwachung von adsorbern
JPS5662522A (en) * 1979-10-26 1981-05-28 Unitika Ltd Moving bed type denitration apparatus
JPS57177330A (en) * 1981-04-27 1982-11-01 Babcock Hitachi Kk Apparatus for adsorbing sulfur dioxide
JPS60172330A (ja) * 1984-02-16 1985-09-05 Mitsui Miike Kakoki Kk 乾式移動層式吸着塔におけるプレ脱塵方法
DE3410895A1 (de) * 1984-03-24 1985-10-03 Perfluktiv-Consult AG, Basel Verfahren und anlage zur verminderung des schadstoffgehaltes von rauchgasen
DE3427905A1 (de) * 1984-07-28 1986-02-06 Steag Ag, 4300 Essen Verfahren zur entstickung eines rauchgasstroms in einem katalysatorbett und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens
EP0193135A3 (de) * 1985-03-01 1987-10-21 Hugo Petersen Ges. für verfahrenstechn. Anlagenbau mbH &amp; Co KG Verfahren zur Entfernung von Schwefeldioxid und Stickstoffoxiden aus Abgasen
DE3605589C2 (de) * 1985-03-01 1993-11-18 Petersen Hugo Verfahrenstech Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Entfernung von Schwefeldioxid und Stickstoffoxiden aus Abgasen
DE3523417A1 (de) * 1985-03-23 1987-01-08 Kernforschungsanlage Juelich Wanderbettreaktor fuer adsorptive und/oder katalytische reaktionen
US4670226A (en) * 1985-04-15 1987-06-02 Mitsui Mining Company, Limited Reactor of moving bed type
JPS61287423A (ja) * 1985-06-12 1986-12-17 Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd 排ガスの処理方法
EP0302895B1 (en) * 1987-02-27 1992-08-12 Tri-Dim Filter Corporation (a New Jersey Corporation) Heater for carbon particles
DE3732567A1 (de) * 1987-05-07 1988-11-24 Horst Dr Grochowski Anstroemboden fuer wanderbettreaktoren sowie verfahren zum betreiben dieser vorrichtung
DE3720045A1 (de) * 1987-06-16 1989-01-05 Krantz H Gmbh & Co Filter zum reinigen eines gasfoermigen mediums

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI913136A0 (sv) 1991-06-27
DD283945A5 (de) 1990-10-31
US5344631A (en) 1994-09-06
WO1990007371A1 (de) 1990-07-12
CZ443389A3 (cs) 1998-02-18
EP0449833A1 (de) 1991-10-09
CZ283690B6 (cs) 1998-06-17
DK127891D0 (da) 1991-06-28
DK170549B1 (da) 1995-10-23
PL160703B1 (pl) 1993-04-30
EP0376356A1 (de) 1990-07-04
DK127891A (da) 1991-06-28
SK443389A3 (en) 1999-01-11
US5344616A (en) 1994-09-06
YU171189A (en) 1991-04-30
ATE90223T1 (de) 1993-06-15
SK279613B6 (sk) 1999-01-11
DE3844422A1 (de) 1990-07-05
FI92373C (sv) 1994-11-10
DE58904635D1 (de) 1993-07-15
EP0376356B1 (de) 1993-06-09

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