FI903952A0 - Kromfoereningar och deras anvaendning. - Google Patents

Kromfoereningar och deras anvaendning.

Info

Publication number
FI903952A0
FI903952A0 FI903952A FI903952A FI903952A0 FI 903952 A0 FI903952 A0 FI 903952A0 FI 903952 A FI903952 A FI 903952A FI 903952 A FI903952 A FI 903952A FI 903952 A0 FI903952 A0 FI 903952A0
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
chromium
chrome
exhaust
fitting
novel
Prior art date
Application number
FI903952A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FI100182B (fi
Inventor
William Kevin Reagen
Brian Keith Conroy
Original Assignee
Phillips Petroleum Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Phillips Petroleum Co filed Critical Phillips Petroleum Co
Publication of FI903952A0 publication Critical patent/FI903952A0/fi
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FI100182B publication Critical patent/FI100182B/fi

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/16Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
    • B01J31/22Organic complexes
    • B01J31/2204Organic complexes the ligands containing oxygen or sulfur as complexing atoms
    • B01J31/2208Oxygen, e.g. acetylacetonates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F11/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 6 or 16 of the Periodic Table
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/16Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/24Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
    • B01J23/26Chromium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/16Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
    • B01J31/1616Coordination complexes, e.g. organometallic complexes, immobilised on an inorganic support, e.g. ship-in-a-bottle type catalysts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/16Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
    • B01J31/18Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms
    • B01J31/1805Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms the ligands containing nitrogen
    • B01J31/181Cyclic ligands, including e.g. non-condensed polycyclic ligands, comprising at least one complexing nitrogen atom as ring member, e.g. pyridine
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/02Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • B01J37/0201Impregnation
    • B01J37/0203Impregnation the impregnation liquid containing organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2/00Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
    • C07C2/02Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons
    • C07C2/04Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation
    • C07C2/06Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation of alkenes, i.e. acyclic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C07C2/08Catalytic processes
    • C07C2/26Catalytic processes with hydrides or organic compounds
    • C07C2/32Catalytic processes with hydrides or organic compounds as complexes, e.g. acetyl-acetonates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F11/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 6 or 16 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F11/005Compounds containing elements of Groups 6 or 16 of the Periodic Table compounds without a metal-carbon linkage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F10/00Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2231/00Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2231/20Olefin oligomerisation or telomerisation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2531/00Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2531/02Compositional aspects of complexes used, e.g. polynuclearity
    • B01J2531/0213Complexes without C-metal linkages
    • B01J2531/0216Bi- or polynuclear complexes, i.e. comprising two or more metal coordination centres, without metal-metal bonds, e.g. Cp(Lx)Zr-imidazole-Zr(Lx)Cp
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2531/00Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2531/60Complexes comprising metals of Group VI (VIA or VIB) as the central metal
    • B01J2531/62Chromium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/02Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
    • B01J31/12Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides
    • B01J31/14Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides of aluminium or boron
    • B01J31/143Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides of aluminium or boron of aluminium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2531/00Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • C07C2531/02Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
    • C07C2531/12Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2531/00Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • C07C2531/16Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
    • C07C2531/22Organic complexes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2410/00Features related to the catalyst preparation, the catalyst use or to the deactivation of the catalyst
    • C08F2410/03Multinuclear procatalyst, i.e. containing two or more metals, being different or not
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Polymerization Catalysts (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
FI903952A 1989-08-10 1990-08-09 Kromiyhdisteitä ja niiden käyttö FI100182B (fi)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US39268889A 1989-08-10 1989-08-10
US45455489A 1989-12-21 1989-12-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI903952A0 true FI903952A0 (fi) 1990-08-09
FI100182B FI100182B (fi) 1997-10-15

Family

ID=27013989

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI903952A FI100182B (fi) 1989-08-10 1990-08-09 Kromiyhdisteitä ja niiden käyttö

Country Status (22)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0416304B1 (fi)
JP (2) JP2735682B2 (fi)
KR (2) KR0156738B1 (fi)
AT (1) ATE150027T1 (fi)
AU (1) AU610782B1 (fi)
CA (1) CA2020509C (fi)
CZ (1) CZ283274B6 (fi)
DD (1) DD299442A5 (fi)
DE (1) DE69030146T2 (fi)
DK (1) DK0416304T3 (fi)
DZ (1) DZ1439A1 (fi)
EG (1) EG18825A (fi)
ES (1) ES2098233T3 (fi)
FI (1) FI100182B (fi)
GR (1) GR3023468T3 (fi)
HU (1) HU219604B (fi)
MY (1) MY109630A (fi)
NO (1) NO301484B1 (fi)
PH (1) PH31471A (fi)
PL (1) PL166803B1 (fi)
RU (1) RU2102142C1 (fi)
SK (1) SK392990A3 (fi)

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2020509C (en) * 1989-08-10 1998-04-28 William K. Reagen Chromium compounds and uses thereof
DE69217878T2 (de) * 1991-12-18 1997-06-12 Phillips Petroleum Co Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polymerisationskatalysator
SG112883A1 (en) * 1992-09-17 2005-07-28 Mitsubishi Chem Corp Method for oligomerizing an alpha-olefin
CA2087578C (en) * 1993-01-19 1998-10-27 William Kevin Reagen Preparing catalyst for olefin polymerization
KR100271582B1 (ko) * 1993-02-04 2000-11-15 린다 에스 잘리 올 레핀의 삼량체화, 올리고머화 및/또는 중합화방법, 및 이를 위한 촉매 시스템의 제조 방법
TW354300B (en) * 1993-02-17 1999-03-11 Mitsubishi Chem Corp Process for producing <alpha>-olefin oligomers
TW279167B (fi) * 1993-03-12 1996-06-21 Sumitomo Chemical Co
CA2134503C (en) * 1994-02-18 2001-04-10 Mark E. Lashier Olefin production
US5543375A (en) * 1994-02-18 1996-08-06 Phillips Petroleum Company Olefin production
KR100248529B1 (ko) * 1994-03-15 2000-03-15 멕코나시 에블린 에이치. 비닐 단량체의 활발한 라디칼 중합방법
JP3613642B2 (ja) 1994-09-05 2005-01-26 住友化学株式会社 1−ヘキセンの製造方法
KR100414008B1 (ko) * 1995-03-02 2004-04-29 미쓰비시 가가꾸 가부시키가이샤 α-올레핀올리고머의제조방법
US5708102A (en) * 1995-03-03 1998-01-13 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Living radical polymerization of vinyl monomers
GB2308755B (en) * 1995-12-28 1997-12-17 Yazaki Corp Half-fitting prevention connector
US5780698A (en) * 1997-03-31 1998-07-14 Chevron Chemical Company Olefin oligomerization catalyst and process employing and preparing same
US20040210083A1 (en) 2003-04-17 2004-10-21 De Kraker Abraham Robert Process for production of essentially chloride-free calcium sulfonate
US20100030000A1 (en) * 2006-12-28 2010-02-04 Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation Production method of alpha-olefin low polymer and storage method of pyrrole compound
US8067609B2 (en) 2007-01-08 2011-11-29 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Methods for oligomerizing olefins with chromium pyridine thioether catalysts
EP2114974A1 (en) 2007-01-08 2009-11-11 ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. Methods for oligomerizing olefins with chromium pyridine ether catalysts
WO2008085655A1 (en) 2007-01-08 2008-07-17 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Methods for oligomerizing olefins with chromium pyridine mono-oxazoline catalysts
WO2010051405A1 (en) 2008-10-31 2010-05-06 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Compositions and catalyst systems of metal precursors and olefinic diluents
US8471085B2 (en) 2008-10-31 2013-06-25 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Oligomerization catalyst system and process for oligomerizing olefins
KR101483247B1 (ko) * 2013-04-23 2015-01-16 주식회사 엘지화학 폴리올레핀 중합용 촉매의 제조 방법 및 폴리올레핀 제조방법
US20180186708A1 (en) 2016-12-29 2018-07-05 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Ethylene Oligomerization Processes
US10407360B2 (en) 2017-12-22 2019-09-10 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Ethylene oligomerization processes
US10604457B2 (en) 2016-12-29 2020-03-31 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Ethylene oligomerization processes
EP4028162A2 (en) * 2019-09-09 2022-07-20 King Abdullah University of Science and Technology Mof catalysts for oligomerization of olefins

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL135065C (fi) * 1965-05-14
US4364855A (en) * 1980-12-31 1982-12-21 Phillips Petroleum Company Production of aluminum phosphate from concentrated mass
US4454293A (en) * 1981-11-20 1984-06-12 Phillips Petroleum Company Polymerization using partially hydrolyzed silicate treatment of catalyst support
CA2021410C (en) * 1989-08-10 1998-06-02 William Kevin Reagen Process for olefin polymerization
CA2020509C (en) * 1989-08-10 1998-04-28 William K. Reagen Chromium compounds and uses thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2020509C (en) 1998-04-28
JPH09176177A (ja) 1997-07-08
DD299442A5 (de) 1992-04-16
HU904947D0 (en) 1991-01-28
DE69030146D1 (de) 1997-04-17
AU610782B1 (en) 1991-05-23
JPH03128904A (ja) 1991-05-31
NO903516D0 (no) 1990-08-09
EP0416304B1 (en) 1997-03-12
JP2735682B2 (ja) 1998-04-02
EP0416304A2 (en) 1991-03-13
ATE150027T1 (de) 1997-03-15
SK280294B6 (sk) 1999-11-08
NO301484B1 (no) 1997-11-03
EP0416304A3 (en) 1991-04-03
KR910004672A (ko) 1991-03-29
RU2102142C1 (ru) 1998-01-20
PH31471A (en) 1998-11-03
DK0416304T3 (da) 1997-04-28
KR0156842B1 (ko) 1998-12-01
CZ283274B6 (cs) 1998-02-18
FI100182B (fi) 1997-10-15
HUT59426A (en) 1992-05-28
MY109630A (en) 1997-03-31
JP2793573B2 (ja) 1998-09-03
SK392990A3 (en) 1999-11-08
DZ1439A1 (fr) 2004-09-13
PL286477A1 (en) 1991-05-20
HU219604B (hu) 2001-05-28
ES2098233T3 (es) 1997-05-01
CZ392990A3 (en) 1997-11-12
EG18825A (en) 1994-03-30
PL166803B1 (pl) 1995-06-30
DE69030146T2 (de) 1997-06-19
GR3023468T3 (en) 1997-08-29
NO903516L (no) 1991-02-11
CA2020509A1 (en) 1991-02-11
KR0156738B1 (ko) 1998-12-01

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Owner name: PHILLIPS PETROLEUM COMPANY

MA Patent expired