FI83506C - Apparatur för att kompostera organisk avfall - Google Patents
Apparatur för att kompostera organisk avfall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI83506C FI83506C FI883149A FI883149A FI83506C FI 83506 C FI83506 C FI 83506C FI 883149 A FI883149 A FI 883149A FI 883149 A FI883149 A FI 883149A FI 83506 C FI83506 C FI 83506C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- biofilter
- compartment
- compost
- composting
- pulp
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/10—Addition or removal of substances other than water or air to or from the material during the treatment
- C05F17/15—Addition or removal of substances other than water or air to or from the material during the treatment the material being gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/95—Devices in which the material is conveyed essentially vertically between inlet and discharge means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
- Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Claims (4)
1. Anordning för kompostering av organiskt avfall vilken anordning i sin Övre del uppvisar ett inlopp (1) och ett gasutlopp (6) samt i sin nedre del ett kompostutlopp (12) och ett luftinlopp (13), en mellanbotten (16) för inledning av anordningen i tvä avdelningar (2,3) samt nedfällningsluckor (8,9) i mellanbottnen av vilka luckor en är belägen rakt nedanför inmatningsstället (1), en förbindelse (14) for ledning av gaser sora bildas i den nedre delen (3) tili den övre delen (2) samt en för bäda avdelningarna gemensam omröringsapparatur (4a,4b,5,10,11), kännetecknad a v att anordningens nedre avdelning (3) tjänar som kompostor och den övre som biofilter, varvid det i den övre avdelningen (2) använda biofiltermaterialet är sädant stabilt material att det tjänar säväl som biofilter för rening av de i den nedre kompostavdelningen (3) bildade gaserna som mikrobympmaterial som inmatas i kompostavdelningen (3) genom nedfällningsluckorna (8,9).
2. Anordning enligt patentkravet 1, kännetecknad a v att biofilteravdelningen (2) och kompostavdelningen (3) har olika stora volymer.
3. Anordning enligt patentkravet 1 eller 2, känneteck n a d av att massan i biofilteravdelningen (2) är en särskilt luftig massa.
4. Anordning enligt patentkravet 3, kännetecknad a v att massan i biofilteravdelningen (2) utgörs av i kompostavdelningen (3) behandlat avfall.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI883149A FI83506C (sv) | 1988-06-30 | 1988-06-30 | Apparatur för att kompostera organisk avfall |
JP1507239A JPH03501244A (ja) | 1988-06-30 | 1989-06-30 | 有機廃棄物用のコンポスト装置 |
PCT/FI1989/000127 WO1990000162A1 (en) | 1988-06-30 | 1989-06-30 | Composting apparatus for organic waste |
EP89907756A EP0422089A1 (en) | 1988-06-30 | 1989-06-30 | Composting apparatus for organic waste |
DK38990A DK38990A (da) | 1988-06-30 | 1990-02-14 | Apparat til kompostering af organisk affald |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI883149A FI83506C (sv) | 1988-06-30 | 1988-06-30 | Apparatur för att kompostera organisk avfall |
FI883149 | 1988-06-30 |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI883149A0 FI883149A0 (fi) | 1988-06-30 |
FI883149A FI883149A (fi) | 1989-12-31 |
FI83506B FI83506B (fi) | 1991-04-15 |
FI83506C true FI83506C (sv) | 1991-07-25 |
Family
ID=8526753
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI883149A FI83506C (sv) | 1988-06-30 | 1988-06-30 | Apparatur för att kompostera organisk avfall |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0422089A1 (sv) |
JP (1) | JPH03501244A (sv) |
DK (1) | DK38990A (sv) |
FI (1) | FI83506C (sv) |
WO (1) | WO1990000162A1 (sv) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4034400C2 (de) * | 1990-10-29 | 1994-05-26 | Grabbe Klaus | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Kompostierung von mikrobiell abbaubaren Abfallstoffen |
NO175896C (no) * | 1991-09-20 | 1994-12-28 | Svein Tegle | Fremgangsmåte til nöytralisering og gjenvinning av gasser som frigjöres ved våtkompostering av husdyrgjödsel og kloakkslam og lignende masser, samt anlegg til utförelse av fremgangsmåten. |
EP0599661B1 (en) * | 1992-11-26 | 1997-10-01 | Hiroshi Shimizu | Fermentation treatment apparatus of organic refuse possessing malodor release preventive function |
ES2100805B1 (es) * | 1994-07-12 | 1998-02-16 | Jarfels S A | Tunel de compostaje cerrado para la obtencion de compost a partir de cualquier tipo de materia organica. |
US5583045A (en) * | 1995-01-30 | 1996-12-10 | Bedminster Bioconversion Corporation | Compost curing and odor control system |
JP2771127B2 (ja) * | 1995-03-22 | 1998-07-02 | 茂次 中島 | 立体多段型多目的発酵装置 |
EP0767011A1 (de) * | 1995-10-06 | 1997-04-09 | Frank Alex Erich Rindelaub | Anlage zur mechanisch-biologischen Zwischenbehandlung von Müll |
US5744351A (en) * | 1996-05-22 | 1998-04-28 | Bryan-Brown; Michael | Apparatus for compositing organic waste |
CA2226022C (en) * | 1997-12-31 | 2003-10-07 | Gilles Beaulieu | Odor-free composting method and installation |
AT507246B1 (de) * | 2008-08-29 | 2013-01-15 | Wuester Heinrich | Komposter |
IT202200002132A1 (it) * | 2022-02-07 | 2023-08-07 | Biomrf Tech S R L | Apparato e metodo per il compostaggio e/o il bioessiccamento di sostanze e/o rifiuti organici |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR504831A (fr) * | 1919-10-13 | 1920-07-17 | Anonima Brevetti Beccari Soc | Procédé et appareil pour obtenir l'auto-épuration biologique du fumier et des ordures urbaines au moyen de cellules zymothermiques |
US2474833A (en) * | 1946-02-27 | 1949-07-05 | Eric W Eweson | Method for making organic fertilizer |
CH544729A (de) * | 1970-12-24 | 1974-01-15 | Int Combustion Holdings Ltd | Vorrichtung zum Kompostieren von mindestens organische Bestandteile enthaltenden Abfällen und Verfahren zu ihrem Betrieb |
DE2426285B2 (de) * | 1974-05-29 | 1977-01-20 | Schreiber, August, Dr.-Ing., 3000 Hannover | Kompostierungseinrichtung fuer abwasserschlamm und/oder muell |
JPS5454877A (en) * | 1977-10-08 | 1979-05-01 | Ebara Mfg | Compost making apparatus |
DE3004016A1 (de) * | 1980-02-04 | 1981-08-13 | Manfred 6601 Kleinblittersdorf Kany | Vorrichtung zum kompostieren von abfall |
NL8104987A (nl) * | 1981-11-04 | 1983-06-01 | Tno | Biologisch filter. |
-
1988
- 1988-06-30 FI FI883149A patent/FI83506C/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1989
- 1989-06-30 EP EP89907756A patent/EP0422089A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1989-06-30 JP JP1507239A patent/JPH03501244A/ja active Pending
- 1989-06-30 WO PCT/FI1989/000127 patent/WO1990000162A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1990
- 1990-02-14 DK DK38990A patent/DK38990A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI83506B (fi) | 1991-04-15 |
JPH03501244A (ja) | 1991-03-22 |
DK38990D0 (da) | 1990-02-14 |
FI883149A (fi) | 1989-12-31 |
WO1990000162A1 (en) | 1990-01-11 |
FI883149A0 (fi) | 1988-06-30 |
EP0422089A1 (en) | 1991-04-17 |
DK38990A (da) | 1990-02-27 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM | Patent lapsed | ||
MM | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: OUTOKUMPU OY |