FI79982B - Fyrhjulsspaerrsystem i drivlinjen i ett motorfordon. - Google Patents

Fyrhjulsspaerrsystem i drivlinjen i ett motorfordon. Download PDF

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Publication number
FI79982B
FI79982B FI864602A FI864602A FI79982B FI 79982 B FI79982 B FI 79982B FI 864602 A FI864602 A FI 864602A FI 864602 A FI864602 A FI 864602A FI 79982 B FI79982 B FI 79982B
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
braking means
locking system
drive shaft
braking
counter
Prior art date
Application number
FI864602A
Other languages
English (en)
Finnish (fi)
Other versions
FI79982C (sv
FI864602A0 (fi
FI864602A (fi
Inventor
Hermann Pitsch
Robert Mueller
Klaus Gausrab
Original Assignee
Porsche Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Porsche Ag filed Critical Porsche Ag
Publication of FI864602A0 publication Critical patent/FI864602A0/fi
Publication of FI864602A publication Critical patent/FI864602A/fi
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FI79982B publication Critical patent/FI79982B/fi
Publication of FI79982C publication Critical patent/FI79982C/sv

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
    • B60K17/04—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or kind of gearing
    • B60K17/16—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or kind of gearing of differential gearing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16H—GEARING
    • F16H48/00—Differential gearings
    • F16H48/06—Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion
    • F16H48/10—Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion with orbital spur gears
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
    • B60K17/34—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles
    • B60K17/348—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles having differential means for driving one set of wheels, e.g. the front, at one speed and the other set, e.g. the rear, at a different speed
    • B60K17/35—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles having differential means for driving one set of wheels, e.g. the front, at one speed and the other set, e.g. the rear, at a different speed including arrangements for suppressing or influencing the power transfer, e.g. viscous clutches
    • B60K17/3505—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles having differential means for driving one set of wheels, e.g. the front, at one speed and the other set, e.g. the rear, at a different speed including arrangements for suppressing or influencing the power transfer, e.g. viscous clutches with self-actuated means, e.g. by difference of speed
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16H—GEARING
    • F16H48/00—Differential gearings
    • F16H48/06—Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion
    • F16H48/10—Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion with orbital spur gears
    • F16H2048/106—Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion with orbital spur gears characterised by two sun gears

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Arrangement And Driving Of Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Retarders (AREA)
  • Control Of Direct Current Motors (AREA)
  • Dc Machiner (AREA)
  • Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Transmissions (AREA)
  • Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Axle Suspensions And Sidecars For Cycles (AREA)
  • Arrangement And Mounting Of Devices That Control Transmission Of Motive Force (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)
  • Motor Power Transmission Devices (AREA)

Claims (7)

1. Fyrhjulsspärrsystem i drivlinjen mellan ett mo-torfordons framaxel (1) och bakaxel (13), vilket system 5 uppvisar en planetväxel (8), som förmedlar direkt transmission och en bromsanordning (19, 20), som päverkar dennas planetbärare (15), varvid kugghjulsutväxlingsför-hällandet för den direkta transmissionen endast i liten grad awiker frän värdet 1:1, men kugghjulsutväxlingsför- 10 hällandet till bromsanordningen är väsentligen större, kännetecknat därav, att bromsanordningen om-fattar ett bromsorgan (19), som är fastsatt i planetbä-raren (15) och roterar med denna samt ett motbromsorgan (20), som samverkar med nämnda bromsorgan (19) och som är 15 fastsatt med en drivaxel (10) i bakaxeln (13) eller fram-axeln (1) och roterar med dessa.
2. Spärrsystem enligt patentkravet 1, känne-t e c k n a t därav, att planetväxeln (8) är sammansatt av ett i drivaxeln (6) fastsatt och med den roterande in- 20 gängssolhjul (7) och av ett bredvid detta koaxialt lagrat och i en drivaxel (10) fastsatt utgängssolhjul (9), vars kuggantal är aningen större samt ett planethjul (14), som är i kuggkontakt med de bäda solhjulen (7, 9) och är lagrat i planetbäraren (15).
3. Spärrsystem enligt patentkravet 1, känne- t e c k n a t därav, att bromsorganet (19) och motbromsor-ganet (20) tillsammans bildar en hydrodynamisk koppling.
4. Spärrsystem enligt patentkravet 3, känne-t e c k n a t därav, att bromsorganet (19) och motbromsor- 30 ganet (20) är med skovlar försedda halvskal, vilka omger ett oljefyllt, torusformat strömningsrum (22).
5. Spärrsystem enligt patentkravet 4, känne-t e c k n a t därav, att motbromsorganet (20) är centrerat och tätat i en med detta roterande cylindrisk kapsel (23), 35 som omger spärrsystemet i sin helhet och är lagrad pä II 7 79982 drivaxel (6) eller drivaxel (10).
6. Spärrsystem enligt patentkravet 1, känne-t e c k n a t därav, att bromsorganet (19) och motbromsor-ganet (20) tillsammans bildar en centrifugalbroms eller 5 en bandbroms.
7. Spärrsystem enligt patentkravet 1, känne-t e c k n a t därav, att bromsorganet (19) och motbromsor-ganet (20) tillsammans bildar en elektrisk virvelströms-broms. 10
FI864602A 1986-05-14 1986-11-12 Fyrhjulsspärrsystem i drivlinjen i ett motorfordon FI79982C (sv)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3616236 1986-05-14
DE3616236A DE3616236C1 (de) 1986-05-14 1986-05-14 Allrad-Sperrsystem im Antriebsstrang eines Kraftfahrzeuges

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI864602A0 FI864602A0 (fi) 1986-11-12
FI864602A FI864602A (fi) 1987-11-15
FI79982B true FI79982B (fi) 1989-12-29
FI79982C FI79982C (sv) 1990-04-10

Family

ID=6300818

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI864602A FI79982C (sv) 1986-05-14 1986-11-12 Fyrhjulsspärrsystem i drivlinjen i ett motorfordon

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US4779487A (sv)
EP (1) EP0252183B1 (sv)
JP (1) JPS62273130A (sv)
KR (1) KR870010979A (sv)
CN (1) CN1006148B (sv)
AT (1) ATE43302T1 (sv)
BR (1) BR8701693A (sv)
DE (2) DE3616236C1 (sv)
ES (1) ES2009762B3 (sv)
FI (1) FI79982C (sv)
SU (1) SU1570647A4 (sv)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3629493A1 (de) * 1986-08-29 1988-03-03 Porsche Ag Allrad sperrsystem im antriebsstrang eines kraftfahrzeugs
JPH01193457A (ja) * 1988-01-26 1989-08-03 Aisin Aw Co Ltd 低回転差用トルク制御装置
DE3841508A1 (de) * 1988-12-09 1990-06-13 Walter Stuke Drehmoment-uebertragungsgetriebe
EP0380101A3 (en) * 1989-01-27 1991-05-29 Toyoda Koki Kabushiki Kaisha Driving power transmission system for vehicle
US5171294A (en) * 1989-02-28 1992-12-15 Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Torque distribution control system for a four-wheel drive motor vehicle
JP2832277B2 (ja) * 1989-02-28 1998-12-09 富士重工業株式会社 ４輪駆動車のトルク配分制御装置
JP2652709B2 (ja) * 1989-07-29 1997-09-10 富士重工業株式会社 センターディファレンシャル装置付４輪駆動車
US4995862A (en) * 1989-08-21 1991-02-26 Arocha Henry F Interaxle transfer mechanism for four wheel drive vehicles
KR100240547B1 (ko) * 1996-11-20 2000-03-02 최태수 무단 변속 장치
US6045476A (en) * 1999-06-01 2000-04-04 General Motors Corporation Transfer gearing apparatus for an all wheel drive
DE102010036243A1 (de) * 2010-09-03 2012-03-08 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg Planetengetriebe zur Übertragung eines Antriebsdrehmomentes in einem Fahrzeug sowie Antriebseinheit mit dem Planetengetriebe
US8696519B2 (en) * 2011-08-24 2014-04-15 Tai-Her Yang Differential wheel group with normally closed brakes at two output sides thereof
US20130157800A1 (en) * 2011-12-14 2013-06-20 Peter Ward Limited Slip Planetary Gear Transmission
RU2500934C1 (ru) * 2012-07-13 2013-12-10 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Московский государственный машиностроительный университет (МАМИ)" Соединительное устройство для трансмиссии транспортного средства, преимущественно, с комбинированной энергетической установкой
CN104832626A (zh) * 2015-05-05 2015-08-12 姜超 一种驱动齿轮锁座

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2495515A (en) * 1946-02-01 1950-01-24 Packard Motor Car Co Transmission control means
US2996932A (en) * 1956-02-20 1961-08-22 Voith Gmbh J M Vehicle drive
US3374692A (en) * 1964-10-12 1968-03-26 Benjamin M. Kitch Automatic transmission
US3709314A (en) * 1970-10-16 1973-01-09 Fmc Corp All terrain vehicle
GB1411283A (en) * 1972-06-21 1975-10-22 Gkn Transmissions Ltd Four-wheel-drive vehicles
JPS5816924A (ja) * 1981-07-22 1983-01-31 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 四輪駆動車
DE3134259C2 (de) * 1981-08-29 1985-08-01 J.M. Voith Gmbh, 7920 Heidenheim Lastschaltgetriebe mit integriertem Retarder
US4520691A (en) * 1981-11-12 1985-06-04 Fmc Corporation Hydrostatic reaction transmission
DE3212495C2 (de) * 1982-04-03 1985-08-29 Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag, 7000 Stuttgart Sperrbares Differentialgetriebe für Kraftfahrzeuge
DE3218830A1 (de) * 1982-05-19 1983-11-24 Volkswagenwerk Ag, 3180 Wolfsburg Getriebeanordnung
JPS5957032A (ja) * 1982-09-27 1984-04-02 Mazda Motor Corp 四輪駆動車
DE3507490C1 (de) * 1985-03-02 1986-03-13 Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag, 7000 Stuttgart Sperrsystem fuer ein Kraftfahrzeug mit Allradantrieb
JPS61232925A (ja) * 1985-04-09 1986-10-17 Nissan Motor Co Ltd ４輪駆動装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SU1570647A4 (ru) 1990-06-07
DE3663491D1 (en) 1989-06-29
JPS62273130A (ja) 1987-11-27
KR870010979A (ko) 1987-12-19
EP0252183B1 (de) 1989-05-24
ES2009762B3 (es) 1989-10-16
ATE43302T1 (de) 1989-06-15
FI79982C (sv) 1990-04-10
FI864602A0 (fi) 1986-11-12
CN87103283A (zh) 1987-11-25
DE3616236C1 (de) 1987-06-25
EP0252183A1 (de) 1988-01-13
FI864602A (fi) 1987-11-15
CN1006148B (zh) 1989-12-20
BR8701693A (pt) 1988-01-26
US4779487A (en) 1988-10-25

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Owner name: DR.ING.H.C.F.PORSCHE AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT