FI71366C - Kontinuerligt foerfarande foer framstaellning av papper - Google Patents
Kontinuerligt foerfarande foer framstaellning av papper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI71366C FI71366C FI771058A FI771058A FI71366C FI 71366 C FI71366 C FI 71366C FI 771058 A FI771058 A FI 771058A FI 771058 A FI771058 A FI 771058A FI 71366 C FI71366 C FI 71366C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- viscosity
- dispersion
- fiber
- dispersant
- backwater
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 127
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 71
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 45
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 18
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 12
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010979 pH adjustment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000017788 Cydonia oblonga Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000000907 Musa textilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940063013 borate ion Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012531 culture fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002969 egg yolk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002303 glucose derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001206 natural gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006163 vinyl copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F1/00—Wet end of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F1/66—Pulp catching, de-watering, or recovering; Re-use of pulp-water
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F11/00—Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines
- D21F11/004—Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines by modification of the viscosity of the suspension
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/674,152 US4081319A (en) | 1976-04-06 | 1976-04-06 | Continuous papermaking process |
| US67415276 | 1976-04-06 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI771058A7 FI771058A7 (pm) | 1977-10-07 |
| FI71366B FI71366B (fi) | 1986-09-09 |
| FI71366C true FI71366C (fi) | 1986-12-19 |
Family
ID=24705506
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI771058A FI71366C (fi) | 1976-04-06 | 1977-04-04 | Kontinuerligt foerfarande foer framstaellning av papper |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4081319A (pm) |
| JP (1) | JPS52121507A (pm) |
| CA (1) | CA1056633A (pm) |
| DE (1) | DE2715306C2 (pm) |
| FI (1) | FI71366C (pm) |
| FR (1) | FR2347490A1 (pm) |
| GB (1) | GB1523086A (pm) |
| NL (1) | NL7703438A (pm) |
| SE (1) | SE435073B (pm) |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4395306A (en) * | 1980-01-31 | 1983-07-26 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method for preparing fibrous mats from a fibrous suspension |
| FR2631428B1 (fr) * | 1988-05-10 | 1990-08-31 | Electricite De France | Convecteur electrique avec humidificateur incorpore |
| US5144729A (en) * | 1989-10-13 | 1992-09-08 | Fiberweb North America, Inc. | Wiping fabric and method of manufacture |
| US6423183B1 (en) | 1997-12-24 | 2002-07-23 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Paper products and a method for applying a dye to cellulosic fibers |
| FI116078B (fi) * | 1998-12-30 | 2005-09-15 | Metso Paper Inc | Menetelmä massan syöttämiseksi perälaatikkoon |
| US6379498B1 (en) * | 2000-02-28 | 2002-04-30 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method for adding an adsorbable chemical additive to pulp during the pulp processing and products made by said method |
| US6749721B2 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2004-06-15 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Process for incorporating poorly substantive paper modifying agents into a paper sheet via wet end addition |
| US7749356B2 (en) | 2001-03-07 | 2010-07-06 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method for using water insoluble chemical additives with pulp and products made by said method |
| US6582560B2 (en) * | 2001-03-07 | 2003-06-24 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method for using water insoluble chemical additives with pulp and products made by said method |
| US6916402B2 (en) * | 2002-12-23 | 2005-07-12 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Process for bonding chemical additives on to substrates containing cellulosic materials and products thereof |
| US7670459B2 (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2010-03-02 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Soft and durable tissue products containing a softening agent |
| US9926654B2 (en) | 2012-09-05 | 2018-03-27 | Gpcp Ip Holdings Llc | Nonwoven fabrics comprised of individualized bast fibers |
| CN105143542B (zh) | 2013-03-15 | 2018-09-21 | Gpcp知识产权控股有限责任公司 | 单独化的短韧皮纤维的非织造织物及由其制造的产品 |
| EP2967263B1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-02-27 | GPCP IP Holdings LLC | Water dispersible wipe substrate |
| CA2921537C (en) | 2013-08-16 | 2021-03-30 | Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp | Entangled substrate of short individualized bast fibers |
| US10113254B2 (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2018-10-30 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Dispersible moist wipe |
| EP3194645B1 (de) * | 2014-09-18 | 2019-01-30 | Voith Patent GmbH | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung eines vliesstoffes |
| WO2018222629A1 (en) | 2017-05-30 | 2018-12-06 | Gpcp Ip Holdings Llc | Cleaning compositions and methods for making and using same |
| MX2019012207A (es) | 2017-06-15 | 2020-01-13 | Gpcp Ip Holdings Llc | Un sustrato lavable a base de plantas que se une termicamente con fibras de base biologica. |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1144580B (de) * | 1960-01-07 | 1963-02-28 | Lipaco S A | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Papier durch Dispergieren von Fasern, von denen mindestens ein Teil aus regenerierter Cellulose besteht |
| US3098786A (en) * | 1960-12-28 | 1963-07-23 | Monsanto Chemicals | Paper making process |
| NL289243A (pm) * | 1962-03-08 | |||
| US3245871A (en) * | 1962-08-08 | 1966-04-12 | Crown Zellerbach Corp | Process of improving paper formation using hydroxyethyl cellulose or microbiological polysaccharides |
| US3391057A (en) * | 1965-07-06 | 1968-07-02 | Dow Chemical Co | Suspensions of synthetic polymer fibrous products containing acrylamide polymer and method of making a paper web therefrom |
| NL7511254A (nl) * | 1975-09-24 | 1977-03-28 | Martinex S A | Werkwijze en inrichting voor het vervaardigen langs de natte weg van een vezelvliesmateriaal, alsmede een aldus verkregen vezelvliesmateriaal. |
-
1976
- 1976-04-06 US US05/674,152 patent/US4081319A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1977
- 1977-03-21 CA CA274,388A patent/CA1056633A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-03-25 SE SE7703428A patent/SE435073B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-03-29 FR FR7709269A patent/FR2347490A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-03-30 NL NL7703438A patent/NL7703438A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-03-31 GB GB13639/77A patent/GB1523086A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-04-04 FI FI771058A patent/FI71366C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-04-05 DE DE2715306A patent/DE2715306C2/de not_active Expired
- 1977-04-05 JP JP3894377A patent/JPS52121507A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2715306A1 (de) | 1977-10-27 |
| JPS52121507A (en) | 1977-10-13 |
| SE435073B (sv) | 1984-09-03 |
| FI771058A7 (pm) | 1977-10-07 |
| JPS6135317B2 (pm) | 1986-08-12 |
| CA1056633A (en) | 1979-06-19 |
| FR2347490A1 (fr) | 1977-11-04 |
| US4081319A (en) | 1978-03-28 |
| FR2347490B1 (pm) | 1983-01-21 |
| FI71366B (fi) | 1986-09-09 |
| DE2715306C2 (de) | 1987-01-08 |
| SE7703428L (sv) | 1977-10-07 |
| GB1523086A (en) | 1978-08-31 |
| NL7703438A (nl) | 1977-10-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: THE DEXTER CORPORATION |