FI60231C - Blandning laemplig foer anvaendning som smoerjmedelstillsats - Google Patents
Blandning laemplig foer anvaendning som smoerjmedelstillsats Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI60231C FI60231C FI761429A FI761429A FI60231C FI 60231 C FI60231 C FI 60231C FI 761429 A FI761429 A FI 761429A FI 761429 A FI761429 A FI 761429A FI 60231 C FI60231 C FI 60231C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- styrene
- mixture
- molecular weight
- base oil
- polybutene
- Prior art date
Links
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 72
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 claims description 28
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003879 lubricant additive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 15
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 8
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 235000013844 butane Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical class CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- UVPKUTPZWFHAHY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 2-ethylhexanoate;nickel(2+) Chemical compound [Ni+2].CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O UVPKUTPZWFHAHY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102100024452 DNA-directed RNA polymerase III subunit RPC1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100379080 Emericella variicolor andB gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000689002 Homo sapiens DNA-directed RNA polymerase III subunit RPC1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150024570 Mlip gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005603 alternating copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010539 anionic addition polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KOYGZROXUOTUEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane;but-1-ene Chemical compound CCCC.CCC=C KOYGZROXUOTUEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZMRQTIAUOLVKOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;diphenoxide Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C1=CC=CC=C1.[O-]C1=CC=CC=C1 ZMRQTIAUOLVKOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008274 jelly Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002642 lithium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WGOPGODQLGJZGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;butane Chemical compound [Li+].CC[CH-]C WGOPGODQLGJZGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010550 living polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FLESAADTDNKLFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel;pentane-2,4-dione Chemical compound [Ni].CC(=O)CC(C)=O FLESAADTDNKLFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006301 statistical copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical group CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisobutylaluminium Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)C)CC(C)C MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMYJOZQKDZZHAC-UHFFFAOYSA-H trizinc;dioxido-sulfanylidene-sulfido-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]P([O-])([S-])=S.[O-]P([O-])([S-])=S WMYJOZQKDZZHAC-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C1/00—Compositions of refractory mould or core materials; Grain structures thereof; Chemical or physical features in the formation or manufacture of moulds
- B22C1/16—Compositions of refractory mould or core materials; Grain structures thereof; Chemical or physical features in the formation or manufacture of moulds characterised by the use of binding agents; Mixtures of binding agents
- B22C1/20—Compositions of refractory mould or core materials; Grain structures thereof; Chemical or physical features in the formation or manufacture of moulds characterised by the use of binding agents; Mixtures of binding agents of organic agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/30—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof by mixing gases into liquid compositions or plastisols, e.g. frothing with air
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M157/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more macromolecular compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M143/00 - C10M155/00, each of these compounds being essential
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2361/00—Characterised by the use of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2361/34—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with monomers covered by at least two of the groups C08J2361/04, C08J2361/18, and C08J2361/20
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
- C10M2205/026—Butene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/06—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing conjugated dienes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2207/027—Neutral salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/086—Imides [having hydrocarbon substituents containing less than thirty carbon atoms]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/24—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions having hydrocarbon substituents containing thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. nitrogen derivatives of substituted succinic acid
- C10M2215/28—Amides; Imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/044—Sulfonic acids, Derivatives thereof, e.g. neutral salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/045—Metal containing thio derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
- C10N2070/02—Concentrating of additives
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
- Polyoxymethylene Polymers And Polymers With Carbon-To-Carbon Bonds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2240075 | 1975-05-22 | ||
| GB22400/75A GB1529333A (en) | 1975-05-22 | 1975-05-22 | Viscosity index composition |
| GB4999475 | 1975-12-05 | ||
| GB4999475 | 1975-12-05 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI761429A7 FI761429A7 (enExample) | 1976-11-23 |
| FI60231B FI60231B (fi) | 1981-08-31 |
| FI60231C true FI60231C (fi) | 1981-12-10 |
Family
ID=26255890
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI761429A FI60231C (fi) | 1975-05-22 | 1976-05-20 | Blandning laemplig foer anvaendning som smoerjmedelstillsats |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4081390A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS51143003A (enExample) |
| AT (2) | AT345953B (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE842128A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1064895A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2622121A1 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK157558C (enExample) |
| FI (1) | FI60231C (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2311800A1 (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1075002B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7605389A (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO142126C (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE418620B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1592553A (en) * | 1976-12-20 | 1981-07-08 | Orobis Ltd | Viscosity index improver additive composition |
| NO145408C (no) * | 1977-05-19 | 1982-03-17 | Orobis Ltd | Smoeremiddeltilsetning. |
| US4788361A (en) * | 1987-10-30 | 1988-11-29 | Shell Oil Company | Polymeric viscosity index improver and oil composition comprising the same |
| US5223579A (en) * | 1991-01-28 | 1993-06-29 | Shell Oil Company | Solid viscosity index improvers which provide excellant low temperature viscosity |
| US7407918B2 (en) * | 2003-12-11 | 2008-08-05 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Lubricating oil compositions |
| ITMI20041672A1 (it) * | 2004-08-27 | 2004-11-27 | Polimeri Europa Spa | Copolimeri etilene-propilene a migliorata stabilita' di forma adatti alla modifica degli oli lubrificanti e procedimento per la loro preparazione |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2697694A (en) * | 1950-10-28 | 1954-12-21 | Standard Oil Co | Manufacture of high molecular weight polybutenes |
| US2996455A (en) * | 1956-12-28 | 1961-08-15 | Standard Oil Co | High viscosity index, low viscosity, low volatility motor oil |
| US3554911A (en) * | 1967-11-30 | 1971-01-12 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Viscosity index improvers |
| US3630905A (en) * | 1968-11-19 | 1971-12-28 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Oil-extended vi improvers |
| BE759715A (nl) * | 1969-12-12 | 1971-06-02 | Shell Int Research | Blokcopolymeren als viscositeitsindexverbeterende middelen |
| US3793200A (en) * | 1970-07-13 | 1974-02-19 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Lubricating oil additives |
| GB1370093A (en) * | 1970-11-13 | 1974-10-09 | Shell Int Research | Lubricant compositions containing a viscosity index improver |
| GB1378771A (en) * | 1971-03-05 | 1974-12-27 | Shell Int Research | Oil compositions |
| FR2240948B1 (enExample) * | 1973-08-16 | 1978-08-11 | Shell Int Research | |
| DE2437787C3 (de) * | 1974-08-06 | 1978-10-05 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Mineralschmieröle |
| US3994815A (en) * | 1975-01-23 | 1976-11-30 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Additive concentrates and lubricating compositions containing these concentrates |
-
1976
- 1976-05-06 CA CA251,947A patent/CA1064895A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-05-06 US US05/683,727 patent/US4081390A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1976-05-18 DE DE19762622121 patent/DE2622121A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1976-05-19 IT IT23393/76A patent/IT1075002B/it active
- 1976-05-19 JP JP51057705A patent/JPS51143003A/ja active Pending
- 1976-05-20 FI FI761429A patent/FI60231C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-05-20 SE SE7605749A patent/SE418620B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-05-20 NL NL7605389A patent/NL7605389A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1976-05-20 FR FR7615186A patent/FR2311800A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-05-21 NO NO761729A patent/NO142126C/no unknown
- 1976-05-21 AT AT373176A patent/AT345953B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-05-21 BE BE167265A patent/BE842128A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-05-21 DK DK226876A patent/DK157558C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1977
- 1977-12-09 AT AT0882377A patent/AT373176B/de active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AT345953B (de) | 1978-10-10 |
| ATA882377A (de) | 1983-05-15 |
| CA1064895A (en) | 1979-10-23 |
| IT1075002B (it) | 1985-04-22 |
| AU1417176A (en) | 1977-11-24 |
| US4081390A (en) | 1978-03-28 |
| SE418620B (sv) | 1981-06-15 |
| NO142126C (no) | 1980-07-02 |
| NO142126B (no) | 1980-03-24 |
| NO761729L (enExample) | 1976-11-23 |
| AT373176B (de) | 1978-02-15 |
| BE842128A (fr) | 1976-11-22 |
| FI60231B (fi) | 1981-08-31 |
| DK157558B (da) | 1990-01-22 |
| FR2311800B1 (enExample) | 1980-07-18 |
| DK157558C (da) | 1990-05-28 |
| FI761429A7 (enExample) | 1976-11-23 |
| NL7605389A (nl) | 1976-11-24 |
| SE7605749L (sv) | 1976-11-23 |
| JPS51143003A (en) | 1976-12-09 |
| DE2622121A1 (de) | 1976-12-02 |
| ATA373176A (de) | 1978-02-15 |
| FR2311800A1 (fr) | 1976-12-17 |
| DK226876A (da) | 1976-11-23 |
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Owner name: OROBIS LIMITED |